Question

【題目】 Are you looking for a new way to exercise? Do you want to keep cool while you are exercising? If your answer is yes, maybe it’s time for you to ________ the gym and go into the swimming pool.

Water exercise is like exercise on land, but you do ________ in a swimming pool. For example, you can walk, run and do sports in the water. It is very interesting and people of all ages are ________ it.

There are many ________ of water exercise. First, exercising in the pool is easier because your body is ________ in the water. Your weight might be 90 percent less in the pool than at the gym, but you do the exercise in the pool as much as at the gym. That’s because it takes more ________ to move in the water. Second, most kinds of water exercise are also safe and easy to ________ as you don’t need much training before you do it. You can do it at any time. You can ________ in ways that are not possible on land. Some people who cannot walk on land can walk and ________ run in the water. Finally, _____ other kinds of exercise are good for you, water exercise has one more important advantage. You feel more relaxed when you are in water. And that means you will probably exercise more.

【1】A.look out ofB.get out ofC.take out ofD.jump out of

【2】A.itB.themC.oneD.ones

【3】A.playingB.usingC.tryingD.thinking

【4】A.difficultiesB.advantagesC.instructionsD.methods

【5】A.colderB.warmerC.heavierD.lighter

【6】A.timeB.courageC.energyD.practice

【7】A.learnB.rememberC.knowD.wonder

【8】A.catchB.climbC.touchD.move

【9】A.evenB.stillC.yetD.almost

【10】A.sinceB.ifC.althoughD.before

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【6】C

【7】A

【8】D

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

本文介紹了一種新的鍛煉方式——水上運(yùn)動(dòng)，并介紹了它的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

【1】句意：也許是你走出健身房進(jìn)入游泳池的時(shí)候了。

look out of向外看；get out of離開……，走出……；take out of取出；jump out of跳出來，根據(jù)上文Do you want to keep cool while you are exercising? 你在鍛煉時(shí)想保持涼爽嗎？可知應(yīng)走出健身房到游泳池，故選B。

【2】句意：水上運(yùn)動(dòng)就像陸地上的運(yùn)動(dòng)，但你在游泳池里做。

it它；them他們；one一個(gè)；ones指不特定的人或者物的復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)前句Water exercise is like exercise on land，可知下文用it指代上文的water exercise，故選A。

【3】句意：這是非常有趣的，所有年齡段的人都在嘗試它。

playing；using使用；trying嘗試；thinking思考，根據(jù)上文Are you looking for a new way to exercise？你在尋找一種新的鍛煉方式嗎？可知很多人在嘗試這種鍛煉方式，故選C。

【4】句意：水上運(yùn)動(dòng)有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

difficulties困難；advantages優(yōu)點(diǎn)，優(yōu)勢(shì)；instructions操作指南；methods方法，根據(jù)下文water exercise has one more important advantage. 水上運(yùn)動(dòng)還有一個(gè)更重要的優(yōu)勢(shì)�？芍�本段主要講水上運(yùn)動(dòng)的優(yōu)勢(shì)，故選B。

【5】句意：在游泳池里鍛煉更容易，因?yàn)槟愕纳眢w在水里更輕。

colder更冷；warmer更暖和；heavier更重；lighter更輕，根據(jù)下文Your weight might be 90 percent less in the pool than at the gym, 你在游泳池的體重可能比在健身房的要少90%，可知身體在水里更輕，故選D。

【6】句意：這是因?yàn)樵谒�中移�?dòng)需要更多的能量。

time時(shí)間；courage勇氣；energy能量；practice練習(xí)，根據(jù)上句but you do the exercise in the pool as much as at the gym. 但你在游泳池里做運(yùn)動(dòng)和在健身房一樣多。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知由于水的助力，導(dǎo)致做一樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)在水中要消耗更多的能量，故選C。

【7】句意：大多數(shù)類型的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)也是安全和容易學(xué)習(xí)的，因?yàn)樵谀阕鲋�前，你不需要太多的�?xùn)練。

learn學(xué)；remember記得；know知道；wonder想知道，根據(jù)as you don’t need much training before you do it.，可知容易這種運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)，不需要太多訓(xùn)練，故選A。

【8】句意：你可以在水中做陸地上不可能完成的動(dòng)作。

catch抓�。�climb爬；touch觸摸；move行動(dòng)，活動(dòng)，根據(jù)下文Some people who cannot walk on land can walk and ____9____ run in the water. 有些人不能在陸地上行走，可以在水中行走，甚至可以在水中奔跑。可知在水中做陸地上不可能完成的動(dòng)作，故選D。

【9】句意：有些人不能在陸地上行走，可以在水中行走，甚至可以在水中奔跑。

even甚至；still仍然；yet還；almost幾乎，根據(jù)句意，可知can walk和run in the water是一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，所以用副詞even，故選A。

【10】句意：最后，雖然其他類型的運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)你有好處，但水上運(yùn)動(dòng)有一個(gè)更重要的優(yōu)勢(shì)。

since既然；if如果；although雖然；before在……之前，other kinds of exercise are good for you.和water exercise has one more important advantage.根據(jù)句意，可知這兩句屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞although，故選C。

解答完形填空首先要通讀全文，掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，最后根據(jù)語境，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選出正確答案。如，第4小題，根據(jù)下文water exercise has one more important advantage. 水上運(yùn)動(dòng)還有一個(gè)更重要的優(yōu)勢(shì)�？芍�本段主要講水上運(yùn)動(dòng)的優(yōu)勢(shì)，故選B。