【題目】 We are talking about our dream jobs . Jack and Hob are going to high school now . Jack wants to be an engineer . He is going to build roads , bridges and sand houses . Hob is interested in math and science , but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor .

Kate is good atmusic . She wants to be an artist . She is going to sing and dance for people . Joan wants to be a woman pilot . She says , “I am going to fly into space. ” “What do you want to be , Alice ?” Joan asks me . “ Oh , I want to be a teacher . When I grow up , I am going to teach in the poor countryside .”

Each of them is doing his or her best at school . I am sure they will do something good for our country .

【1】How many students are mentioned(提及) in the passage ?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.Five

【2】Who wants to be an artist ?

A.JoanB.JackC.Kate.

【3】What is Hob interested in?

A.medicineB.musicC.science

【4】What does Joan want to be ?

A.An astronaut.B.A teacher.C.A doctor.

【5】Where does Alice want to teach?

A.On a farm.B.In the poor countryside.C.At home.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了幾個(gè)學(xué)生的理想及他們?cè)趯W(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)狀況。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解。Two二；Three三； Five五。根據(jù)文中“Jack and Hob are going to high school now；Kate is good at music . She wants to be an artist .；Joan wants to be a woman pilot .；“What do you want to be , Alice ?” Joan asks me . “ Oh , I want to be a teacher .可知，文中提到了5和人：Jack ； Hob ；Kate ；Joan ；Alice。故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“Kate is good at music . She wants to be an artist .”可知，凱特擅長(zhǎng)音樂(lè)。她想成為一名藝術(shù)家。故選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解。medicine藥； music音樂(lè)；science科學(xué)。根據(jù)文中“Hob is interested in math and science”可知，Hob對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)感興趣。故選C。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解。An astronaut.一名宇航員； A teacher.一名老師； A doctor.一名醫(yī)生。根據(jù)文中“Joan wants to be a woman pilot .”可知，Joan想成為女飛行員。故選A。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解。On a farm.在農(nóng)場(chǎng)； In the poor countryside. 貧窮的農(nóng)村；At home在家。根據(jù)文中“When I grow up , I am going to teach in the poor countryside .”可知，Alice想在一個(gè)貧窮的鄉(xiāng)下教書。故選B。

我們?cè)谧鲩喿x理解題時(shí)，就要明確初中閱讀理解考查的主要內(nèi)容，在此基礎(chǔ)上,快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，在了解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，抓住首尾句。認(rèn)真仔細(xì)、逐步答題；平心靜氣，不急躁，仔細(xì)檢查，減少誤差。嚴(yán)格說(shuō)來(lái),閱讀理解主要要求是：1.掌握閱讀主旨大意,用以說(shuō)明主旨大意的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)；2.既理解具體事實(shí),也理解抽象的概念；3.既理解字面意思,也理解深層含義,包括作者的態(tài)度以及意圖等。如第3小題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。細(xì)節(jié)理解。medicine藥； music音樂(lè)；science科學(xué)。根據(jù)文中“Hob is interested in math and science”可知，Hob對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)感興趣。故選C。

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