The famous Chinese mathematician(數(shù)學(xué)家) Hua Luogeng was born in Jintan County, Jiangsu province in 1910. When he was young, life was very difficult for his family. Still, the boy took great interest in math.
In the summer of 1931, he was fortunate(幸運(yùn)的) enough to become an assistant in the Math Department(系) of Qinghua University, where he spent every moment he could find working and studying, and he finished his compulsory(必修的) math course all by himself in only 13 months!
Between the years of 1936 and 1938, he was further studying in Cambridge University in the U.K. In 1950, together with his family, he returned to China from the USA. He said, “I’m Chinese, and I’ll do my best for my motherland.”
So he did. He devoted(貢獻(xiàn)) all his life to the math study and won the great fame(榮譽(yù)) for our country.
He died for heart trouble in 1985 while lecturing in Japan. People will always remember him as a great scientist.
小題1: Which of the following is not true?
Hua Luogeng is a famous Chinese mathematician.
Hua Luogeng died in China.
Hua Luogeng was born in Jingtan County.
Hua Luogeng comes from Jiangsu.
小題2: The word “assistant”in this passage means “____” in Chinese.
幫手    B.服務(wù)員    C.助教     D.教授
小題3:Hua Luogeng was ____ in 1937. Which of the following cannot be chosen?
A．in ChinaB．a(chǎn)broadC．in CambridgeD．in England
小題4: From the story we can guess that Hua Luogeng was born in ____.
A．a(chǎn) rich familyB．a(chǎn) poor family
C．a(chǎn) mathematician familyD．a(chǎn) fortunate family

小題1:A
小題1:C
小題1:A
小題1:B

小題1:根據(jù)He died for heart trouble in 1985 while lecturing in Japan.可知他死于日本，故選項(xiàng)B描述錯(cuò)誤。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文關(guān)于他繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的描述，可知他成為了助教，故選C
小題1:根據(jù)Between the years of 1936 and 1938, he was further studying in Cambridge University in the U.K. 可知37年他不在中國(guó)。故選A
小題1:根據(jù)When he was young, life was very difficult for his family. 可知他出生在一個(gè)窮人家庭，故選B
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
46 blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands easily is something that most people can’t imagine. But many people ­­47  these challenges 48  Liz Smith. Liz can’t use her arms or legs well, and normal things like answering the telephone,opening and 49  the door or carrying things have always been difficult for her.Then one day last year,a friend of her said that she would like to help her out. She talked to “Animal Helpers ” to see if it would be possible for her to get a specially 50  dog.
51  six months of training with a dog at “Animal Helpers”, Liz smith was able to 52  him home. Her dog’s name is “Lucky” --- a good name for him 53  Liz feels lucky to have him.
54 does Lucky help her? Well, he has been trained to understand many different 55 .For example, when Liz says, “Lucky, fetch my book!” and he 56 at once. He is very clever and understands many English words ,57  some difficult 58  like “upstaris”.
“Animals Helpers” is an organization 59  to help disabled people .60 is very important that it doesn’t run out of money. The donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people like Liz.
小題1:
A．To beB．BeingC．BeD．/
小題2:
A．who faceB．faceC．a(chǎn)re faceD．faced
小題3:
A．such as　 　B．likes　　　C．like　 D．for example
小題4:
A．shuting　　 B．closing 　C．shut　　 D．close
小題5:
A．trainedB．train　　　 C．trainingD．trains
小題6: A. With　　　   B After. 　　   C. Before    D. Because
小題7:
A．fetch　　 B．take 　C．carry　 D．return
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)nd 　　　B．but 　　C．or　D．because
小題9:
A．When 　　B．HowC．Where.D．Why
小題10:A information　 B conclusions  C. experience  D. instructions　
小題11:
A．does it 　　B．fetch itC．does　D．fetches
小題12:
A．even　　 B．a(chǎn)nd C．like　D．but
小題13:
A．words　B．word　C．onesD．one
小題14:
A．sets up　B．set up C．that set upD．which set up
小題15:
A．That　B．It 　C．He D．She

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空


 
George Washington Carver was born in 1864. He was born a slave(奴隸). When he was still a baby, his mother was stolen. He was kept by his master.
All his life George loved  31 . When he was only seven years old, he already knew so  32  about plants that people in his hometown called him “the plant doctor”.
George wanted to learn as much as he could, but there was no   33  for black children where he lived. When he was ten, he left home to find a town that would allow   34  children to attend school. He studied in Missouri and Kansas   35  he finished high school. All this time he had to work to   36  his own expense(費(fèi)用). He worked as a cook and opened his own laundry.
In 1890, George began college. At first he studied art, but he still had a   37  of plants. He began to study agriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)). After he graduated, the famous inventor Thomas Edison asked him to work in his lab but George   38  . He had other   39  . He started an agricultural organization for black students in Alabama.
In those days, many   40  in the south grew only cotton. This was   41  to the soil(土壤). After a while the   42   would not grow as well. George Washington Carver wanted to help farmers in the south to grow plants like peanuts and sweet potatoes. These plants helped the 43  . Over the years he invented hundreds of ways to use these two plants.
George Washington Carver invented so many things that he was   44  “The Wizard(能手) of  Tuskegee”. He died in 1943 at the   45  of 79.
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)nimalsB．plantsC．buildingsD．photos
小題2:
A．muchB．manyC．littleD．few
小題3:
A．houseB．farmC．hospitalD．school
小題4:
A．brownB．yellowC．blackD．white
小題5:
A．whenB．untilC．forD．since
小題6:
A．costB．spendC．payD．take
小題7:
A．loveB．hateC．questionD．surprise
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)cceptedB．refusedC．understoodD．cared
小題9:
A．situationsB．suggestionsC．playsD．plans
小題10:
A．farmersB．scientistsC．doctorsD．inventors
小題11:
A．helpfulB．harmfulC．carefulD．wonderful
小題12:
A．pumpkinB．peanutC．cottonD．potato
小題13:
A．soilB．waterC．a(chǎn)irD．weather
小題14:
A．seenB．lookC．foundD．called
小題15:
A．timeB．yearC．a(chǎn)geD．season

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Living in the foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences . They discussed that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.
On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought the waitress wasn’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot she went into a store and asked, “ Do you have any cold drinks ?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question again. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She has raised her eyebrows , which in Micronesia , it means, “yes”.
Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the writer, “Do you have cabbage today ?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.
Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class , he asked his students if they understood . They answered with different nods and shakes of heads. He thought some people hadn’t understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, the did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake heads in different ways . It depends on where they come from.
小題1:These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they _____________.
needed to learn foreign languages.
should often discuss their experiences
had problems with communications
小題2:People in Micronesia show “yes” by _________.
A. nodding heads          B. raising the eyebrows         C. shaking hands.
小題3: Tom misunderstood his class at first because __________.
he didn’t know much about Indian culture
he didn’t explain everything clearly enough
he didn’t know where the students came from
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”
Jan taught English on a Pacific island
Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.
小題5:The passage is mainly about _________.
body language in foreign restaurants
class discussion in Indian schools
miscommunicaions in different cultures

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Angela Chang (張韶涵) didn’t know it would be so hard to turn singing into a career (事業(yè)). She went to many different record companies. But she was always turned down for looking too young and small.
“I’d never had such difficulties before,” Chang said. But Chang’s talent was finally accepted in 2002. When she got a piece of work, she cried.
She soon became a star. Her first album Over the Rainbow sold very well. She won many awards.
“You wouldn’t believe such a beautiful voice could come from such a small body,” said one musician after hearing Chang sing. “She has a special voice. You can’t forget it.”
But the 25-year-old girl has other talents too. Chang is also an actress. She has played a role in the popular TV plays, My MVP Valentine and At Dolphin Bay. Many people remember her common-girl parts in the plays. But acting is difficult. Chang once acted so badly that she was nearly fired (解雇). Another time it took her 27 tries to get a scene (一場(chǎng)戲) right.
“I cried when I got back home,” Chang said. “But I knew that I wouldn’t always fail. You only fail when you give up.”
Now with four albums behind her - Over the Rainbow, Aurora, Pandora and Flower in the Wonderland, it’s clear that Chang and music were made for each other. As she sings in one song, “I have a pair of invisible wings (隱形的翅膀). They fly me to the skies and give me hope.”
小題1:The phrase “turned down” in the first paragraph means “______”.
A．承認(rèn)B．拒絕C．開(kāi)除D．雇用
小題2: Many record companies refused to co-operate (合作) with her because ______.
A．she looks very commonB．she is too young
C．she doesn’t sing very wellD．she looks young and small
小題3: Although acting is difficult for her, she never gives up because ______.
A．she is strong-mindedB．people like her films
C．she is interested in actingD．she acted in the popular TV plays
小題4:Which do you think is the best title of the passage?
A．The Small Girl.B．Four Albums.
C．I have a Pair of Invisible Wings.D．A Poor Actress.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


A man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he could,but they followed him. He reached a place where he saw two road in front of him,one to the right and the other to the left. Which road should he take?He heard the two men behind him, getting nearer, and at the same time he heard a voice in his ear. It told him to go to the right,and he did so. He ran on and soon came to a small hotel. He was received there kindly and given a room,and he was saved from the two men. That was the dream.
Twenty years later he was really in the Black Forest and , as happened in the dream long ago, two men ran out and tried to throw him down. He ran off, and came to a place with two roads, like in the dreams. He remembered the dream and took the road to the right. He soon reached a small hotel , was taken in, and so was safe. His dream of twenty years before had saved his life.
小題1:The Black Forest is ____________.
A．a(chǎn) place in GermanyB． not a real placeC．Invented by the writerD．a(chǎn) place in Britain
小題2:When he was walking in the forest,_________ran after him.
A  two dogs   B  two tigers   C two men     D  two women
小題3:Finally he came to_________.
A．a(chǎn) forestB．a(chǎn)nother roadC．a(chǎn)nother dreamD．a(chǎn) small hotel
小題4:It was_____that saved the man’s life 20 years later.
A a voice   B  the dream   C  someone else    D God
小題5:The story tells us that_______.
A a dream may come true some time later
B a dream is always a dream
C people should not believe their dreams
D people should always believe their dreams

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Lang Lang, the young Chinese pianist, was born in Shenyang in 1982. He began to play the piano when he was 3. At the age of 5, he won first place in a piano competition in Shenyang. People thought he was a genius(天才). From then on, playing the piano became the dream of Lang and his parents.
When Lang was 9 years old, he and his father went to Beijing to study piano. His father even left his work. Although he endured(忍受) great pressure(壓力), Lang never gave up his dream of becoming a concert pianist. When he was 17, Lang became famous after he played in a great concert in Chicago, US.
Now 28-year-old Lang is famous all over the world for his great performances. He played at the Beijing Olympics in 2008. He was also one of Times magazine’s 100 Most Influential(有影響力的) People in the World in 2009. He is one of the world’s great musicians.
小題1:What does Lang Lang do?
A．He is a violinist.B．He is a pianist.C．He is a music teacher.D．He is an engineer.
小題2:When did Lang Lang win first place in a piano competition in Shenyang?
A．In 1982.B．In 1985.C．In 1987.D．In 1991.
小題3:Why did Lang Lang’s father leave his work?
A．Because he wanted to find a job in Beijing.
B．Because he wanted to learn the piano.
C．Because he could find better jobs in Shenyang.
D．Because Lang Lang went to Beijing to study piano and he wanted to give much help.
小題4:Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Lang Lang works very hard at piano.
B．Lang Lang wasn’t famous before 2009.
C．Lang Lang was born in Liaoning Province.
D．Lang Lang played at the Beijing Olympics in 2008.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下列短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列各句正(T)、誤(F)。
How Much Is It
Mrs Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. Her husband pays for the things that she buys. Now they are in a shop.
"Look, Andy. Is it a fancy hair clip?" Mrs Wilson asks his husband.
"All right. And how much is it?"   he answers and gives money to the shop assistant.       When Mrs Wilson asks him about something good or bad,  he often says "All right. And how much is it?"    to her.
At about 8 o’clock p.m., Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly (突然地) his wife looks up at moon and says, "Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?"
"All right. And how much is it?" his husband answers quickly.
1. Mrs Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays.
2. Andy is Mrs Wilson’s husband.
3. Mrs Wilson pays for all the thing she buys.
4. Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food.
5. Mrs Wilson wants Andy to buy the moon.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work, but he is paid less. He likes to watch football matches very much and spends much time on them.
One afternoon there was a big football match on the playground. He borrowed some money from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the tickets were sold out. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole（桿子）outside the playground and climbed it quickly. A policeman came and said, “It is dangerous to stay on it! Come down!”
“Wait a minute, please!” Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry, “Which team has kicked a goal（進(jìn)球）?” “Ours!” “Wonderful! You can stay there. But take care!” The policeman said happily and left. When the match would be soon over, he came back again and asked, “Who has won?” “Theirs, 3:2.” “Come down,” the policeman said angrily. “Such a match is not worth watching!”
Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, “Climb up quickly and see who has kicked a goal.”
小題1:From the passage we know that ____________.
A．Henry doesn’t like his workB．Henry comes from a rich family
C．Henry doesn’t like the policemanD．Henry is paid less
小題2:Henry failed to get a ticket for the match that day because __________.
A．he had no money to buy a ticketB．he didn’t want to buy a ticket
C．he had no time to buy a ticketD．a(chǎn)ll the tickets were sold out
小題3:The policeman asked Henry to come down the pole at first because __________.
A．it was dangerousB．Henry had no ticket
C．their team kicked a goalD．the other team kicked a goal
小題4: From the third paragraph（段落）, we can guess that __________.
A．the policeman wanted to teach Henry a lesson
B．the policeman tried to please Henry
C．the policeman didn’t like Henry
D．the policeman was also a football fan
小題5:The policeman asked Henry to climb up the pole __________.
A．to cheer for their teamB．to see the result of the match
C．to cheer for the other teamD．to say goodbye to their team

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案