【題目】先通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳選項。
When I was 15, I said to my class that I was going to write my own books. All the students nearly fell out of their chairs,1 me. “Don't be silly. Only geniuses(天才) can become writers. And you are getting a D this term.” I was deeply2 and I couldn't help crying.
That night I wrote a short, sad poem about my 3 dreams and mailed it to the WeeklyNewspaper. To my surprise, they published(發(fā)表) it, and sent me two dollars. I was a paid writer! I 4 it to my classmates. They laughed again. “Just luck.” they said. However, I had tasted success. Because my first poem 5 published.
By the time I graduated from high school, I had collected all my published works together. But I 6 talked about my writing to my classmates again. They were 7 killers. And people must always keep on their own dreams by 8.
Later, I wrote a book about 9 I understood and felt about my life. It 10 me nine months to finish it. I chose a publisher(出版商) and mailed my book. I wrote a note 11 it, “I wrote this book myself. I hope you will like it. Thank you.”
A month later,12 I received a letter, with an invitation for publishing the book. It became a bestseller(暢銷書), and 13 into 15 languages. People ask what college I attended and what degrees(學(xué)位) I have got. The answer is none. I just write. I'm not a genius, and I'm not talented. I just write. To all those who dream of 14, I should say to you, “ Yes, you 15be writers! Always keep writing!”
(1)A.laughing at B.listening to C.talking about D.looking at
(2)A.reminded B.changed C.hurt D.hit
(3)A.strange B.unusual C.beautiful D.broken
(4)A.showed B.advised C.encouraged D.taught
(5)A.has been B.had been C.was D.were
(6)A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually
(7)A.time B.dream C.thought D.money
(8)A.them B.their C.they D.themselves
(9)A.what B.why C.where D.which
(10)A.caused B.made C.took D.won
(11)A.off B.down C.without D.with
(12)A.exactly B.finally C.easily D.wisely
(13)A.was translated B.translated C.translating D.translate
(14)A.being successful B.being famous C.being rich D.being writers
(15)A.must B.should C.can D.have
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、C
(3)、D
(4)、A
(5)、C
(6)、B
(7)、B
(8)、D
(9)、A
(10)、C
(11)、D
(12)、B
(13)、A
(14)、D
(15)、C
【解析】本文主要內(nèi)容:作者十五歲時,他的功課得了個D,而且他向他的同班同學(xué)說他將寫自己的書,他的同學(xué)都嘲笑他.后來作者堅持寫,作者夢想成功了,成為一名暢銷書作家.他的作品被翻譯15種語言.作者認(rèn)為他不是天才,他沒有天分,只是不斷地堅持寫作,最后成功了。
(1)A句意:所有學(xué)生都嘲笑我,幾乎從他們的椅子上摔下來。A. laughing at 嘲笑; B. listening to聽; C. talking about談?wù)摚?D. looking at看。根據(jù)下文“Don't be silly. Only geniuses(天才) can become writers. And you are getting a D this term.”可知選A。
(2)C句意:我深受傷害,情不自禁地哭了。A. reminded提醒;B. changed改變; C. hurt傷害;D. hit擊打。根據(jù)上文同學(xué)的嘲笑,和下文and I couldn't help crying.(情不自禁地哭了。)可知我受到了傷害,結(jié)合選項可知選C。
(3)D句意:那天晚上我寫了一首傷感的關(guān)于我的夢碎了的短詩,并把它寄給了《周報》。A. strange 奇怪的,陌生的;B. unusual不尋常的;C. beautiful 美麗的; D. broken碎的,壞了的。根據(jù)第一段可知作者的夢想當(dāng)一名作家,同學(xué)都嘲笑他,都認(rèn)為作者成為不了作家,結(jié)合語境和選項可知選D。
(4)A句意:我把它展示給我的同學(xué)看。A. showed 展示,把某物展示給某人看:show sth. to sb.;B. advised 建議,建議某人做某事:advise sb. to do sth.; C. encouraged鼓勵,鼓勵某人做某事:encourage sb. to do sth.; D. taught教。結(jié)合句意及語境和選項可知選A。
(5)C句意:因為我的第一首詩出版了(被出版社出版了)。根據(jù)句意可知用此句是被動語態(tài);被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成:be+動詞的過去分詞。作者只是陳述過的事實,故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),主語是my first poem,第三人稱單數(shù),填was。選C。
(6)B句意:但是我從不在向我的同學(xué)談?wù)撐业膶懽。A. always 總是;B. never 從不; C. sometimes有時; D. usually通常。根據(jù)第一段作者向他的同學(xué),說寫自己的書,第二段向他的同學(xué)展示他發(fā)表的詩,同學(xué)們都嘲笑他,結(jié)合連詞but(轉(zhuǎn)折)及語境可知選B。
(7)B句意:他們是夢想的殺手。A. time 時間,時光;B. dream 夢; C. thought思想;名詞,或電話think的過去時 D. money錢。根據(jù)上文But I ______ talked about my writing to my classmates again.結(jié)合作者的兩次經(jīng)歷及句意可知選B。
(8)D句意:人們自己必須一直堅持自己的夢想。By oneself:獨自地,單獨;根據(jù)主語是people,第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),可知用themselves,選D。
(9)A句意:后來,我寫了一本關(guān)于我對生活的理解和感受的書。A. what 什么;B. why為什么; C. where在哪里? D. which哪一個。understood and felt是及物動詞,后跟賓語,結(jié)合句意和語境可知選A。
(10)C句意:花費了我九個月的時間完成它。It takes sb. st. /sm. to do sth.:花費某人的時間或金錢去做某事;結(jié)合句意和語境可知選C。
(11)D句意:我寫了一個便條,夾在書里面。A. off離開; B. down 向下,沿著;C. without 沒有; D. 用;隨著;支持;和…在一起。結(jié)合句意和語境可知選D。
(12)B句意:一個月后,終于我收到了一封信,附有一分要求出版這本書的請柬。A. exactly恰好地;正是;精確地;正確地; B. finally 最終,最后;C. easily 容易地;D. wisely明智地。作者把書寄給出版社,等了一個多月,結(jié)合選項可知選B。
(13)A句意:它成為一本暢銷書,而且被翻譯成15種文字。主語是書,結(jié)合語境和句意可知用被動語態(tài),可知選A。
(14)D句意:對于夢想成為作家的所有人,我應(yīng)該對你們說,“是的,你會成為作家!一直堅持寫下去! A. being successful 成功;B. being famous 成名;C. being rich成為富翁; D. being writers成為作家。根據(jù)下文you ______ be writers! Always keep writing!可知選D。
(15)C句意:對于夢想成為作家的所有人,我應(yīng)該對你們說,“是的,你會成為作家!一直堅持寫下去。” A. must一定;B. should應(yīng)該;C. can可能,會,能; D. have有。結(jié)合句意和語境可知選C。
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