What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students.
Mary: If we don’t take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution(污染). There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.
Jack: I agree with Mary. Things will be worse(更糟). The weather in the future will be much hotter. Humans(人類)won’t be able to live on the earth. They will have to look for another
planet to live on.
Linda: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for(至于)space travel, I would say, we will visit Mars(火星) in about fifty years.
1.They are talking about________.
A. pollution B. weather in the future
C. life in the futureD. Mars in about fifty years
2.What does Mary think life will be like in the future?
A. There will be fewer trees. B. Everybody will have a car.
C. People will live longer. D. People will live on Mars.
3.What does the underlined word “planet” mean in Chinese?
A. 沙漠 B. 島嶼 C. 星球 D. 海底
4.Why does Jack think humans will have to look for another planet to live on? Because____.
A. there will be too many buildings
B. the earth will be too hot to live on
C. there will be too many people
D. the earth will disappear(消失)
5.How many things does Linda predict(預測)?
A. OneB. TwoC. Three D. Four
1.C
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.D
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講述了幾個學生關于未來生活的不同預測。Mary認為地球的污染會越來越嚴重,樹木會更少,房屋更多;Jack認為地球氣溫會變得很高,不適合居住;Linda則認為生活會變得更好。
1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students.未來的生活會是怎么樣?這里有一些學生的答案。從而判斷他們談論的是未來的生活,故選C。
2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段內(nèi)容There will be fewer trees and more buildings,樹會更少,建筑物會更多;故選A。
3.詞義猜測題。由前文得知地球不適合人類生存,此句為:人們不得不尋找另外一個生活的星球。Planet星球,故選C。
4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段內(nèi)容The weather in the future will be much hotter. Humans(人類)won’t be able to live on the earth.氣候會變得非常熱,人們不能在地球上生存。故選B,地球太熱而不能生存。
5.判斷推理題。根據(jù)文中第四段內(nèi)容,Linda預測了綠色環(huán)保車,變少的污染,人的壽命,太空旅行,故選D。
考點:科普環(huán)保類短文閱讀。
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