Question

【題目】Most American families are smaller than those in other countries. Usually there is one or two parents and one or two children in each American family.

Children in the USA will leave their parents when they grow up. They want to find better jobs, so they usually live far away from their parents. They often write to telephone their parents. And they go to visit their parents during在---期間 their holidays.

Parents will ask their children to do some work around their house. In many families children will get money for doing some housework so that they can learn to make money for their own. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think that for young people it is important to decide 決定on their lives by themselves.

【1】The size of most American families is ______ that of other countries．

A．larger than B．smaller than

C．a(chǎn)s big as D．a(chǎn)s small as

【2】When children grow up，they leave their parents’ home to______．

A．go to other countries

B．be free

C．find good jobs

D. find jobs for their parents

【3】They visit their parents ______．

A．on weekdays B．on weekends

C．a(chǎn)t any time D．on holidays

【4】From the passage we can know that children in America_____.

A. leave their parents when they are still young

B. often spend holidays at their parents’ house

C. sometimes look for jobs for their own patents

D. often call or write to their parents for money

【5】What is the passage NOT about?

A. American parents. B. American holidays

C. American families. D. American children.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：主要內(nèi)容：大多數(shù)美國家庭都很小，大部分的家庭有一個或兩個家長和一個或兩個孩子。

在美國兒童將離開父母的家，當他們長大以后。他們通常遠離父母的生活，因為他們想要，找到好的工作，他們經(jīng)常寫信或打電話給他們的父母。父母通常讓自己的孩子選擇自己的工作，因為他們認為這是重要的。家長要求孩子做了一些家務并給一定的支付，這樣讓孩子學習如何賺錢供自己使用。

【1】B考查細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中第一段第一句 “Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.”理解可知。美國的家庭比其他國家的家庭要小的多，故選B。

【2】C考查細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中第二段第二句“They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.”理解可知。他們離開父母的主要原因就是尋找好的工作，故選C。

【3】D考查細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中第二段最后一句“And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.”理解可知。他們在假期來探望父母，故選D。

【4】A考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think that for young people it is important to decide on their lives by themselves.可知美國人認為孩子們做家務得到一些錢，對于鍛煉孩子們是非常有用的。故選A。

【5】B主旨理解題。通讀全文根據(jù)主要內(nèi)容可知本文關于美國父母，家庭和孩子的。故選B。