【題目】My hero Dr Norman Bethune
Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China. He was a Canadian doctor. He came to China to help the Chinese and died for them. Norman Bethune was born in 1890. He became a doctor in 1916 and went to Spain in 1936 to treat the wounded soldiers during the war there. He soon realized that many were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough. Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick. He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the wounded more quickly. His inventions saved many lives.
In 1938, Dr Bethune came to China and helped treat the wounded during the Anti-Japanese War. At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. His experience of treating people in Spain was useful in China, He developed training courses for local doctors and nurses and wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the sick. Dr Bethune often worked very hard without resting or taking care of himself. Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives. One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating it. In the end, he died of his wound.
Dr Bethune’s work for the Chinese people made him a hero in China. There are many books and films about him, and he is still remembered in both China and Canada today.
【1】How old was Dr Bethune when he came to China?
_____________________________________________
【2】Did Dr Bethune have a lot of experience in treating the wounded soldiers?
_____________________________________________
【3】What's the thing that Dr Bethune did impresses (留下深刻印象) you most?
_____________________________________________
【4】Why didn't Dr Bethune treat his wounded finger in time?
_____________________________________________
【5】What did the Chinese people do to show their thanks to Dr Bethune?
_____________________________________________
【6】What can you learn from Dr Bethune's life story?
_____________________________________________
【答案】
【1】48
【2】Yes, he did.
【3】Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives.
【4】Compared with other wounded soldiers, he had no time to take care of himself.
【5】They wrote books and made films.
【6】Your answers are welcomed.
【解析】
本文介紹了我國(guó)著名的英雄——白求恩醫(yī)生。文章主要敘述了白求恩醫(yī)生的生平、醫(yī)學(xué)上的重大貢獻(xiàn)以及為廣大人民做出的犧牲。
【1】根據(jù)“Norman Bethune was born in 1890…In 1938, Dr Bethune came to China”可知,白求恩生于1890年,于1938年來(lái)到中國(guó),因此他是在48歲時(shí)來(lái)中國(guó)的。故答案為48.
【2】根據(jù)“He became a doctor…treat the wounded soldiers during the war there…He invented special medical tools…so that doctors could treat the wounded more quickly”可知,白求恩醫(yī)生一直在戰(zhàn)地后方為傷兵治療,并在治療期間發(fā)明了特殊的醫(yī)療工具,拯救了很多傷兵的性命,因此他有非常豐富的治療傷兵的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故答案為Yes, he did.
【3】根據(jù)“Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives”可知,白求恩先生夜以繼日,不眠不休搶救病人的生命,用69個(gè)小時(shí)拯救了一百多條人命,因此這是使我印象最深刻的。故答案為Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives.
【4】根據(jù)“he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating it”可知,白求恩醫(yī)生在手指受傷后沒(méi)有及時(shí)治療,那是因?yàn)樗麑男悦吹谋仁裁炊贾匾麤](méi)有時(shí)間顧及自身,只能爭(zhēng)分奪秒進(jìn)行搶救。故答案為Compared with other wounded soldiers, he had no time to take care of himself.
【5】根據(jù)“There are many books and films about him”可知,人們通過(guò)著書和拍電影的方式表達(dá)對(duì)白求恩醫(yī)生的感謝。故答案為They wrote books and made films.
【6】本文主要介紹了白求恩醫(yī)生在醫(yī)術(shù)上刻苦鉆研,在救死扶傷方面無(wú)私無(wú)畏,刻畫了他充滿傳奇與奉獻(xiàn)精神的一生,我們從中可以學(xué)到很多,如刻苦鉆研、無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)等等,因此本題是開(kāi)放性答案,只要言之有理即可。故答案為Your answers are welcomed.(開(kāi)放性答案)
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