閱讀理解

　　Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi．The14-year-old Beijinger said whenever she came across Peking Opera on TV, she changed the Channel(頻道)．Like most of today's teenagers, Dou loves pop music．

　　But since Dou entered the Xuanwu branch school of Beijing No．15 Middle School, she has been studying Peking Opera in music class every week．

　　Dou and her classmates listen to Peking Opera and learn the basics(基礎(chǔ)知識)from professional actors．They also sing along with the operas．

　　"We laugh sometimes because the tunes(聲調(diào))are really hard to learn, "said Dou．But she said that now she would watch Peking Opera on TV．

　　"After all, I am no longer a layman, 'she said．

　　Since 2008, schools around the country have been teaching students Peking Opera．It's part of a plan to introduce young people to the country's artistic traditions．Clearly, Dou's school has been taking the job seriously．

　　Yang Ning, 14, is Dou's classmate．She has been studying Peking Opera since she was 8．She is a member of the school's Peking Opera club．

　　Yang said she had learned a lot from Peking Opera．

　　"I learn a lot of history from the operas, " she said．" I've also found out about many ancient poems, since there are so many of them in the operas．"

　　Yang doesn't think everyone can learn to sing Peking Opera well, but she does say that it's helpful for all people to learn about it．

　　"The more you learn about it, the more you understand it．If people do study it, this old art form won't disappear．It would be a great pity if it did! ” she said．

(1)

Dou Yi ________．

[　　]

A．

was a 14-year-old boy

B．

was a middle school student

C．

liked today's teenagers

D．

first met the Beijinger at the TV station

(2)

From the passage we know ________．

[　　]

A．

Dou Yi listened to pop songs every week

B．

the students could watch Peking Opera on TV in class

C．

even some professional actors came to the school to study

D．

Peking Opera has become a studying subject in Dou Yi's school

(3)

What does the underlined word "layman" mean in the passage?

[　　]

A．

悠閑的人

B．

外行的人

C．

懶惰的人

D．

初學(xué)的人

(4)

Which of the following is, NOT true according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

Most of the teenagers prefer pop music to Peking Opera．

B．

Yang Ning started learning Peking Opera earlier than Dou Yi．

C．

Dou Yi is as old as Yang Ning and she is Yang Niag's classmate．

D．

Both Dou Yi and Yang Ning are members of the school's Peking Opera club．

(5)

Why have schools around the country taught students Peking Opera since 2008?

[　　]

A．

To give the students more history knowledge．

B．

To help the students to learn the ancient poems．

C．

To introduce the young people to the traditional art．

D．

To help the students to find a good job after graduation．

答案：1．B;2．D;3．B;4．D;5．C;
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科目：初中英語 來源：遼寧省鞍山市2011－2012學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

Coffee has become the most popular American drink．Today people in the United States drink more coffee than(比)people in any of the other countries．People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner, and between meals．They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it．They drink it at work and at home．They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy(糖果)．Coffee is black and very strong．Different people like to drink it in different ways．Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it．Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it．In all ways it is served(提供服務(wù))．Coffee has become an international(國際的)drink．

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interesting

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international

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ice-cream

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America

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Different people like to drink coffee ________．

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at work or at home

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in different ways

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with cream or sugar

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between meals

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Today Americans drink ________ coffee than people in any of the other countries．

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as much as

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less

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more

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most

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“Coffee is black and very strong．” The word strong here means ________．

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堅(jiān)固的

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淡的

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強(qiáng)壯的

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________ is the most popular American drink．

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閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

　　Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job．Every day trucks come into a city to collect it．Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use．If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish．

　　In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站)．Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole．The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system．The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆)and other places．

　　To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish．Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land．Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump．

　　In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places．The fire burns everything but the metal．Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal．The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth．It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow．

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You can most probably read the passage in ________．

[　　]

A．

a history book

B．

a TV guide

C．

a science book

D．

a telephone book

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The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means ________．

[　　]

A．

排污

B．

染色

C．

洗滌

D．

吸塵

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According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again ________．

[　　]

A．

to feed animals

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to feed plants

C．

to build a house

D．

to make machines

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How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

By burning it off．

B．

By putting it in water．

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By throwing it away．

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By reusing and recycling it．

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閱讀理解

　　On my eighth birthday, Dad bought me an accordion(手風(fēng)琴)and said excitedly, "Once you learn to play, it'll stay with you for life．" But I didn't want to play it．I just wanted to play games, But Dad asked me to take accordion lessons．

　　One day, I found a box in a corner．When I opened it, I saw a beautiful violin．"It was your father's," Mum said．"His parents bought it for him．I guess he got too busy on the farm to learn to play it．"

　　I had to practice half an hour every day, and every day I tried to get out of it．But Dad didn't allow．I asked why．He answered, "Because you can bring people joy．You can touch their hearts．" He added softly, "Someday you'll have the chance I never had：you'll play beautiful music for your family．And you'll understand why you've worked so hard．" I was speechless．

　　The lessons stopped after I finished high school．When I grew up, I got married and moved into a new house．I put the accordion in the attic(閣樓)．

　　One afternoon, my two children found the accordion by accident(偶然)．They got very excited．"Play it．Play it," they laughed and said．I started to play some simple songs．I was surprised I could still remember them．Soon the kids were dancing．Even my wife was laughing and clapping to the beat．

　　At that moment, my father's words came back to me, "Someday you'll have the chance I never had．And you'll understand．" I finally knew why Dad had asked me to practice hard．Dad never learnt to play his violin．But I told my family, "This is my father's music．"

(1)

My father didn't learn to play his violin when he was young because ________．

[　　]

A．

he didn't like to play the violin

B．

he had to support his family

C．

he wanted to play games

D．

he didn't keep on practicing

(2)

How might the writer feel when he had to practice playing the accordion?

[　　]

A．

Delighted．

B．

Excited．

C．

Bored．

D．

Relaxed．

(3)

"Dad didn't allow" means "________"．

[　　]

A．

Dad didn't agree with me．

B．

Dad didn't keep me doing it．

C．

Dad didn't help me do it．

D．

Dad didn't see me do it．

(4)

What were the writer's children doing when he started to play simple songs?

[　　]

A．

Singing

B．

Dancing

C．

Clapping to the beat

D．

Screaming

(5)

Dad asked me to learn to play the accordion so that ________．

[　　]

A．

I could go to a better school

B．

I could give myself much joy

C．

I could be a useful man

D．

I could make people happy

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閱讀理解

The best way of learning a language is using it．The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible．Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合)and people will not understand you．Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them．But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make．Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes．It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they don't understand what you are saying．The most important thing for learning English is："Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes．"

(1)

The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ________．

[　　]

A．

writing

B．

listening

C．

using it

D．

learning grammar

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What should you do in learning English?

[　　]

A．

Be careful not to make any mistake．

B．

Write as quickly as you can．

C．

Laugh more often．

D．

Speak English as much as you can．

(3)

When people laugh at your mistakes，you should ________．

[　　]

A．

not care

B．

be happy

C．

feel worried

D．

be unhappy

(4)

When you make a mistake，you should ________．

[　　]

A．

keep quiet

B．

keep your sense of humor

C．

be kind

D．

get angry

(5)

The story tells us："________"．

[　　]

A．

Only foolish(愚蠢的)people make mistakes

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Few people make mistakes

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People never make mistakes

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閱讀理解

　　Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse．It was raining hard．The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain．He wanted to go to a restaurant．It was a quarter past three in the afternoon．The old man got to a small restaurant．There were lots of people in it．The old man couldn't come near the fire．He thought and thought．At last he said to the waiters, "Take some fish to my horse．" The waiter and the people were very surprised．The waiter said, "A horse doesn't eat fish．" The old man told the waiter．"This horse is very interesting．It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things．It can eat fish, too．" So the waiter brought the horse some fish．

　　All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat except the old man．Now the old man sat beside the fire．After a while the waiter came back and said．"Your horse didn't eat any fish．" The old man said, "All right, take the fish back and put it on the table．I'll eat it．"

(1)

The old man felt very cold because ________．

[　　]

A．

it was a windy day

B．

it was snowing heavily

C．

he had travelled in the heavy rain

D．

he was hungry

(2)

All the people in the restaurant ran out except the old man because ________．

[　　]

A．

they wanted to see the fish outside

B．

they wanted to see the horse eating fish

C．

it was three fifteen in the afternoon

D．

there was no fire over the stove

(3)

Indeed, the horse could not ________ or ________．

[　　]

A．

sing…eat fish

B．

sing…sleep

C．

walk…eat

D．

talk…drink

(4)

Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse? Because ________．

[　　]

A．

his horse liked eating fish

B．

the horse was very hungry

C．

He wanted to sit by the fire

D．

he was different from others

(5)

We can tell from the story that ________．

[　　]

A．

the old man liked eating fish very much

B．

the old man cheated(欺騙)the people in the restaurant

C．

the old man still couldn't sit near the fire

D．

the horse was really interesting

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閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　Liu Xiaohua is 12 years old．She is from Mianyang, Sichuan Province．When Premier Wen Jiabao visited people in the Jiuzhou Gymnasium, he met Liu Xiaohua．Premier Wen held her hand and told her not to cry．He also encouraged her to live on．

　　Ren Siyu is 6 years old．She is from Beichuan, Sichuan Province．She was buried under the rubble(瓦礫堆)for two days and nights and her legs were trapped．When people came to save her, she sang the song Two Tigers．She said singing the song could lessen(減輕)the pain(痛苦)．

　　Li Yue is 12 years old．She is also from Beichuan, Sichuan Province．Li Yue likes dancing, but she can't dance any more．Doctors had to cut off her two legs to save her．She was buried with her classmates．She told them to be quiet when people saved them．

(1)

The three girls are from ________．

[　　]

A．

Sichuan Province

B．

Jiangsu Province

C．

Hunan Province

D．

Yunnan Province

(2)

Two Tigers is ________ Ren Siyu likes．

[　　]

A．

a song

B．

a film

C．

a flower

D．

All above is wrong

(3)

According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

[　　]

A．

Liu Xiaohua is a girl of 11 years old．

B．

Liu Xiaohua is from Mianyang, Sichuan Province．

C．

When Premier Wen Jiabao visited people in the Jiuzhou Gymnasium, he met Ren Siyu．

D．

Liu Xiaohua was buried under the rubble for two days and nights．

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閱讀理解

　　Robert is eleven years old．He loves to watch TV．But for one full year, he did not watch TV at all．What was the reason? Robert's parents said they would give him ＄500 if he didn't watch TV for a year．

　　Robert's parents thought he watched too much TV．One day his mother saw a newspaper story about a boy who didn't watch TV for a year．She showed the story to Robert．“It was a joke,” his mother said, “I didn't think he would do it．” But Robert liked the idea．He turned off the TV right away．He said, “It doesn't matter to me whether to watch TV or not．I just want the money．”

　　At first, Robert's parents were very happy．Robert read the newspaper, played outside, played computer games, and played cards with his mother．But after a while, he got bored．Every evening, he asked his parents, “What are we doing tonight?” Sometimes his mother and father wished he would watch TV, just for one evening．Robert always said, “No, it would cost me money!”

　　Finally the year was over．Then Robert started watching his favourite TV shows all day long again．Robert got the money from his parents．What does he plan to do with the ＄500? “I want to buy myself a TV set!” he said．

(1)

What is Robert's hobby?

[　　]

A．

Playing games．

B．

Reading newspapers．

C．

Talking with his parents．

D．

Watching TV．

(2)

Robert stopped watching TV because he wanted to ________．

[　　]

A．

play computer games

B．

play outside

C．

get the money

D．

read newspapers

(3)

Which is NOT true according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

Robert's mother showed him the story in the newspaper．

B．

Robert's mother didn't believe the story in the newspaper．

C．

After Robert got the money, he went on watching TV again．

D．

During the whole year, Robert watched TV for just one evening．

(4)

Robert felt ________ after he stopped watching TV．

[　　]

A．

sad

B．

happy

C．

bored

D．

angry

(5)

The best title for the passage would be ________．

[　　]

A．

A year without TV

B．

Don't watch TV

C．

A big joke

D．

A way to make money

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閱讀理解

　　Mr Green is an Englishman．He teaches English well His English classes are very interesting．He likes us and we like him, too．

　　Mr Green has two children-Mike and Nancy．Mike is eight and his sister Nancy is five．Mike goes to school but Nancy doesn't．Mr Green likes to wear a T-shirt and a pair of jeans．Football is his favorite sport．After school we often have a basketball match．Sometimes Mr Green watches and joins us．He plays basketball just for us．

(1)

Mr Green is ________．

[　　]

A．

a Chinese teacher

B．

an English teacher

C．

a Japanese teacher

D．

ran English teacher

(2)

How many sons does Mr Green have?

[　　]

A．

Only one

B．

Two

C．

Three

D．

Not any

(3)

Nancy doesn't go to school because ________．

[　　]

A．

she looks beautiful

B．

she is seven

C．

she is only five

D．

she doesn't like school

(4)

________ is Mr Green's favorite sport．

[　　]

A．

Basketball

B．

Football

C．

running

D．

Volleyball

(5)

The story is about ________．

[　　]

A．

Mr Green's son

B．

Mr Green

C．

Mike and Nancy

D．

a basketball

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