Question

The H1Nl virus has been spreading world-wide，it is important for us to know how to control it．Please pay attention to the following points：
1．Don't touch your face．Above all，keep your hands away from your eyes，mouth and nose，all of which serve pathways(途徑) for the viruses(病毒) to enter your body．
2．Wash your hands．If you have to touch your face，wash your hands，getting under the fingernails for 20 to 30 seconds with hot soap and water before．Soaps with surfactants(表面活性劑) can deal with flu viruses．
3．Cover your nose and mouth．When someone sneezes or coughs，liquid(液體) drops with flu viruses as far as three feet through the air and land on your nose and mouth，so it's best to keep at least an arm's length distance when talking to someone who shows signs of infection(感染)．In order to protect others，cover your mouth and nose with a tissue(紙巾) when you cough or sneeze，and clean your hands afterward．Viruses can live for hours，or even longer when on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards．
4．Consider buying a mask in case you need it in the future．Some research suggests that masks reduce the risk of getting the flu viruses by as much as 80%．But it also suggests that if you don't wash hands，the mask doesn't work well．So wash your hands and use the mask，especially wearing face masks in crowded places is also useful．
【小題1】The article mainly tells ________．

A．the H1N1 virus has been spreading world-wide

B．how to control the H1N1 virus

C．cover your nose and mouth

D．everyone should buy a mask in the future

【小題2】How does the viruses enter your body easily?

A．Get though your mouth．	B．Get though your nose．
C．Get though your eyes．	D．All of the above．

【小題3】What can we do with the flu viruses?

A．Water．	B．Masks．
C．Soaps with surfactants．	D．Tissues．

【小題4】How long can the viruses live on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards?

A．For an hour．	B．For several hours．
C．For two weeks．	D．For a year．

【小題5】Which of the statements is Not True?

A．Wash your hands before meals．

B．When you cough or sneeze，you should cover your mouth and nose with a tissue．

C．You shouldn't often touch your mouth，eyes and nose．

D．When you put a mask，you can often go to the crowded places．

Answer 1

【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】D

解析試題分析：這篇文章講述的是H1Nl病毒在全世界迅速蔓延，如何控制這種病毒尤為重要。文章介紹了一些方法告訴我們?nèi)绾慰刂七@種病毒蔓延。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章信息it is important for us to know how to control it．Please pay attention to the following points：可知，文章主要講的是如何控制這種病毒。故選B。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章信息keep your hands away from your eyes，mouth and nose，all of which serve pathways(途徑) for the viruses(病毒) to enter your body可知，上面提到的所有情況都可以讓病毒進(jìn)入你的體內(nèi)。故選D。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章信息Soaps with surfactants(表面活性劑) can deal with flu viruses可知，我們可以用含表面活性劑的肥皂來對(duì)付流感病毒。故選C。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章信息Viruses can live for hours，or even longer when on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards．可知，病毒在皮膚或其他表面可以存活好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。故選B。
【小題5】推理判斷題。結(jié)合文章上下文可知，戴口罩可以阻止百分之八十的流感病毒，但是如果不洗手，則口罩會(huì)失去作用。所以說并不是戴上口罩就萬無一失，還要做好其他的防護(hù)措施。故選D。
考點(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。