In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose（組成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.
There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.
【小題1】The word “confidence” here probably means _____.

A．useB．eyesC．needD．feeling sure of ourselves
【小題2】The writer advises us to _______.
A．speak more and write more
B．read more
C．speak more
D．use a dictionary
【小題3】The first step in learning a language is ______.
A．readingB．speakingC．writingD．listening
【小題4】Words should be learned _____.
A．from a dictionary B．from a textbook
C．in sentencesD．from a good grammar book
【小題5】“Learn through use “is to say that ______.
A．we must practise speaking and writing
B．we must learn by using the language
C．we must learn everything by language
D．we must remember grammar rules as many as possible


【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】B

解析

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