【題目】Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be a【1】. We don’t always want people around. But we would f【2】 lonely if we never have a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends s【3】 don't get on well. That doesn’t mean they no longer like each other. Most of them will become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We m【4】 them very much, but we can call them and w【5】 to them. It could be that we could even see them again. And we can make n【6】 friends.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live l【7】 than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself.
【答案】
【1】 alone
【2】 feel
【3】 sometimes
【4】 miss
【5】 write
【6】 new
【7】 longer
【解析】
短文大意:本文論述了朋友在我們生活中的重要性以及如何交朋友的問題。
【1】句意:當(dāng)然,有時(shí)候我們需要獨(dú)處。系詞be后接形容詞,根據(jù)下文We don’t always want people around.和首字母提示,可知填alone。
【2】句意:但是如果我們沒有朋友,我們會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。本句缺謂語動(dòng)詞,would將會(huì),后接原形動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填feel。
【3】句意:朋友有時(shí)相處得不好。本句缺副詞狀語,根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填sometimes。
【4】句意:我們非常想念他們。本句缺謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)下文but we can call them and write to them.和首字母提示,可知是想念,故填miss。
【5】句意:但我們可以打電話給他們,給他們寫信。write to sb.給某人寫信;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填write。
【6】句意:我們可以交新朋友。friends朋友,名詞需用形容詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填new。
【7】句意:他們比其他人活得長。than比,用于比較;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知用比較級(jí),故填longer。
短文填空,要求根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示填空,使句意通順、文意連貫,主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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