【題目】完成句子 按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子,并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。(本大題共9分,每小題1.5分)

1湯姆和他的家人被迫躲藏在一個秘密地方。

Tom with his family in a secret place.

2Amy晚上習(xí)慣于開著燈睡覺,因?yàn)樗潞凇?/span>

Amy ______________________________________ because she is afraid of darkness.

3對工程師們來說,失之毫厘,謬以千里。

To the engineers, ___________________________________________________.

4自從第一屆《中國達(dá)人秀》獲得成功以來,越來越多的人參加了它的選拔。

More and more people ________________________________ since the first China’s Got Talent became successful.

5我真地想研究研究這么多造型奇特的巖石。

I really want to study ________________________________________________.

6剛過去的這屆世界杯期間,許多人熬夜觀看直播的足球賽。

A lot of people ________________________________________ during the last World Cup.

【答案】

【1】was forced to hide

【2】is used to sleeping with the light on

【3】a miss is as good as a mile

【4】have tried out for it

【5】rocks in so many unusual shapes

【6】stayed up to watch the live football matches

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】根據(jù)漢語意思及語境可知,這里考查的是“被迫做某事”的英語表達(dá)。在英語中,“被迫做某事”應(yīng)表達(dá)為:be forced to do sth。由于句中主語是“Tom”,介詞短語“with his family”表示伴隨,時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時,表示已經(jīng)完成和結(jié)束了的動作。綜合上述,故故應(yīng)填:was forced to hide。

【2】根據(jù)漢語意思及語境可知,這里考查的是“習(xí)慣與做某事以及“開著燈”的表達(dá)。在英語中,“習(xí)慣與做某事”應(yīng)表達(dá)為:be used to doing sth“開著燈”在這里應(yīng)表示伴隨狀況,應(yīng)用介詞短語:with the light on。時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。綜合上述,故應(yīng)填:is used to sleeping with the light on。

【3】根據(jù)漢語意思及語境可知,這里考查的是“失之毫厘,謬以千里”的表達(dá)。在英語中,“失之毫厘,謬以千里”英語諺語,應(yīng)表達(dá)為:a miss is as good as a mile。

【4】根據(jù)漢語意思及語境可知,這里考查的是“參加選拔”的表達(dá)。在英語中,“參加選拔”是固定短語,應(yīng)表達(dá)為:try out for sth。由于這里表示的是過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。故應(yīng)填:have tried out for it。

【5】根據(jù)漢語意思及語境可知,這里“巖石”是句子的賓語,“這么多造型奇特”應(yīng)用介詞短語“in……shape”在句中應(yīng)作后置定語,修飾“巖石”。綜合上述,故應(yīng)填:rocks in so many unusual shapes。

【6】根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合漢語意思可知,這里考查的是“熬夜以及“觀看直播的足球比賽”的表達(dá)。在英語中,“熬夜”是固定短語,應(yīng)表達(dá)為:stay up。由于這里“熬夜“的目的是觀看比賽,應(yīng)用動詞不定式作目的狀語。”直播的足球比賽“應(yīng)表達(dá)為:the live football match。由于敘述的是過去的事實(shí),時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時。綜合上述,故應(yīng)填:stayed up to watch the live football matches。

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