Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。
Once there was an apple tree which a little boy always played around. When the little boy grew up, he no longer played around the tree.
One day the tree said, “Come and play with me.” The boy answered, “I need money.” “Sorry, you can sell the apples for some money.” The boy did that and left happily.
After a few years, the boy came back. The tree said, “Come and play with me.” The boy said, “I don't have time. I need a house.” “You can cut off my branches (樹枝) and trunk (樹干) for a house,” answered the tree. The boy did so.
Twenty years later, the boy came back again. “My boy, the only thing left is my dying roots (根),” said the tree. “I don't need much now, just a place to rest. I am too tired,” answered the boy. The tree then smiled with tears.
This is a story of everyone. The tree is our parent. No matter what we need, parents will always be there and give everything they have to make us happy.
（1）What did the boy like to do when he was very young?
A.He likes toys very much.
B.He liked to play around the tree.
C.He liked to look after the tree.
D.He liked to do his homework.
（2）Why did the boy leave happily after he first came back?
A.Because he met the apple tree again.
B.Because the apple tree gave him lots of money.
C.Because he sold the apples and got some money.
D.Because he could play with the apple tree again.
（3）How did the tree feel when the boy asked for a house?
A.It felt very excited.
B.It felt pretty sorry.
C.It felt very worried.
D.It felt very glad.
（4）From the fourth paragraph (段) we can know that ______.
A.the tree wanted to give the boy something but it couldn't
B.the boy wanted to dig the dying roots
C.the boy brought a lot of money
D.the boy was very rich in the end
（5）What is the purpose (目的) of the writer in writing this article?
A.To tell us not to ask our parents too much.
B.To plant more apple trees.
C.To show how hard to be a boy.
D.To show how to look after our parents.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）A
【解析】這篇短文給我們講述了蘋果樹和小男孩的故事，不管小男孩提什么要求，蘋果樹總是滿足他，不惜自己的果實、樹枝和樹干，甚至自己的根。其實蘋果樹就像是我們的父母，無論我們需要什么，他們都會盡量滿足。

（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的第一段Once there was an apple tree which a little boy always played around. When the little boy grew up, he no longer played around the tree.可知，這個孩子小的時候經常圍著蘋果樹玩。故應選B。

（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中“Sorry, you can sell the apples for some money.” The boy did that and left happily.可知，小男孩第一次回到蘋果樹這里，賣掉了蘋果，開心地離開了。由此可知應選C。

（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第三段的意思可知，這個小男孩又一次來到蘋果樹這里，想要一個房子，蘋果樹讓他砍掉它的樹枝和樹干。第一次小男孩來要錢的時候，蘋果樹就說：Sorry，這一次小男孩要的更大東西，所以蘋果樹會感到更抱歉。故應選B。其他選項中excited興奮的；worried擔心的；glad高興的，這三個形容詞不能描繪蘋果樹的心情。

（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第四段中Twenty years later, the boy came back again. “My boy, the only thing left is my dying roots (根),” said the tree. “I don't need much now, just a place to rest. I am too tired,” answered the boy可知，當小男孩再一次回來的時候，大樹除了根，什么都沒有了。但是這一次小男孩只想要一個休息的地方。由此可知B、C和D都不對，應選A。

（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的最后一段The tree is our parent. No matter what we need, parents will always be there and give everything they have to make us happy可知，蘋果樹就像是我們的父母，無論我們需要什么，他們都會給我們，讓我們開心。通過這個故事作者是想告訴我們要理解父母，不能對父母要求太多。因此A選項符合文意。