【題目】在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Look!This is Jenny.Jenny is her【1】(one)name.Her 【2】name is Miller.She is【3】English girl.【4】(she)in Apple Tree Middle School.What’s 【5】(she)telephone number?It’s 772-6682.This is her cat.【6】(it)name is Kitty.

And this is Bob.What’s 【7】(he)last name?It’s Green.He is【8】the UK.Now he is in No.1 【9】(middle)School in Mianyang.His phone number is 731-0028.This is his green cup.It is good.They are both my【10】(friend).

【答案】

【1】 first

【2】 last

【3】 an

【4】 She’s

【5】 her

【6】 Its

【7】 his

【8】 from

【9】 Middle

【10】 friends

【解析】

本文主要介紹了我的兩個(gè)好朋友Jenny和Bob.

【1】句意：Jenny是她的第一個(gè)名字。根據(jù)我們對(duì)名字的了解，Jenny不是姓，而是第一個(gè)名；且這里表示“第一個(gè)”，故用其序數(shù)詞形式，故填first.

【2】句意：她的姓是Miller. 根據(jù)我們對(duì)姓名的常識(shí)，人們很少用中間的名字，故Jenny是第一個(gè)名字，那么Miller就是她的姓last name/family name,故填last/family.

【3】句意：她是一個(gè)英國女孩兒。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“一個(gè)”，且English是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故填an.

【4】句意：她在蘋果樹中學(xué)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“她在”，句子中缺少主語和be動(dòng)詞，故填she is, 根據(jù)題目要求只能填一個(gè)單詞，所以需要縮寫，故填She’s.

【5】句意：她的電話號(hào)碼是什么？根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“她的”，且后面有名詞，所以用形容詞性物主代詞，故填her.

【6】句意：它的名字是Kitty. 根據(jù)前文判斷這里說的是前面提到的貓的名字，所以用物主代詞“它的”，故填Its

【7】句意：他的姓是什么？根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是Bob的姓，且后面有名詞“l(fā)ast name”,故用形容詞性物主代詞, 故填his.

【8】句意：他現(xiàn)在在英國。在某個(gè)地方，用介詞in或at, 且the UK是一個(gè)大地方，故填in.

【9】句意：他現(xiàn)在在第一中學(xué)。根據(jù)句意，這里要表達(dá)“第一中學(xué)”，這是專有名詞，故首字母都要大寫，故填Middle.

【10】句意：他們都是我的好朋友。句子中有be動(dòng)詞are, 所以名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填friends.

本文屬于語法填空，在做語法填空時(shí)，在理解短文大意的基礎(chǔ)上，還要運(yùn)用平時(shí)學(xué)到的語法規(guī)則，推測(cè)出所填單詞的正確形式，例如第5和第7小題，都考察到了形容詞性物主代詞的用法，形容詞性物主代詞后跟名詞，名詞性物主代詞單獨(dú)使用；根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，故這里都用形容詞性物主代詞。

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