3．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面各小題所給的四個(gè)備選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)．
People enjoy sports．Sports help people to keep healthy，happy and to live longer．Many people like to watch others play games．They buy tickets or sit in front of TV sets．Often they get very excited when"their player or team"wins．
People play different games in winter and summer．Swimming is fun in warm weather，but skating is good in winter．
Some sports are so interesting that most people like them．Football，for example，is played around the world．Swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers．How fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake!And for people in cold countries，like Norway or Canada，they like to skate or ski．
Some sports go back to thousands of years，like running or jumping．Chinese boxing，for example，has a long history．But basketball and volleyball are very new．And new sports come into the world almost all the time．
61．People like sports because sports help them toB．
A．live forever
B．live longer
C．look younger
D．make a living
62．It is fun toD in summer．
A．skate
B．watch games
C．watch TV
D．swim
63．According to the passage，C is played all over the world．
A．volleyball
B．basketball
C．football
D．baseball
64．People inA like to skate or ski．
A．Norway
B．Brazil
C．Singapore
D．Australia
65．B have a long history．
A．Basketball and running
B．Chinese boxing and running
C．Volleyball and basketball
D．Jumping and volleyball．

分析 文章大意：主要描述了人們運(yùn)動，能保持健康．不同的季節(jié)有不同的運(yùn)動．

解答 61-65：BDCAB
61題答案：B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第一段Sports help people to keep healthy，happy and to live longer可知 運(yùn)動幫助人們保持健康，快樂和長壽，故答案是B．
62題答案：D 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第二段Swimming is fun in warm weather可知 夏天游泳很有趣，故答案是D．
63題答案：C 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第三段Football，for example，is played around the world可知 是足球，故答案是C．
64題答案：A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第三段And for people in cold countries，like Norway or Canada，they like to skate or ski可知 是挪威，故答案是A．
65題答案：B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的最后一段Some sports go back to thousands of years，like running or jumping．Chinese boxing，for example，has a long history可知 中國拳擊和跑步，故答案是B．

點(diǎn)評 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

13．Chip was in first grade when I arrived at his school as a counselor（輔導(dǎo)員）．It was shocking to me that he was described as an angry，uncontrollable and evil（惹人厭的）boy．How could such a little boy，after being in school only one year，be considered"evil"？Over the next several months，I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrollable．
But，one day，Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office．I asked him what made him do this．He replied that his teacher hated him．He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him．I asked him if he would tell his teacher this．He noded，and we called her into my office．
When the teacher came，________．He then said that he knew he was a very，very bad boy，and he didn't think anyone could ever like him．His teacher listened to him with heartfelt compassion．Then she gave him a big warm hug，telling him she didn't hate him at all and，actually，she cared very much about him．Only sometimes Chip's behavior really scared her．It was clear to both Chip and me that she really meant it．
I put my left arm on his shoulders and the right hand on his heart．I told him how wonderful and lovely I saw him to be．I praised how speceal and brave he was to express his hurt feelings．
As I was speaking to him，his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart．Ir was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before．From then on，I'm pleased to see his behavior improved through the rest of school years．
A child's mind is clear and sensitive（敏感的）．He receives whatever others say without protection．It is as easy to consider someone hopeless as it is to consider him able in his own special way．

38．The first paragraph mainly tells usD．
A．Chip was very popolar at school   
B．the teacher didn't care about Chip at all   
C．Chip had no way to get others to like him   
D．the writer thought differently about Chip
39．Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the bland in the passage？D
A．she couldn't control her feelings   
B．I advised her to be more patient   
C．Chip became angry and crazy again    
D．I encouraged Chip to express his feelings
40．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that ChipA．
A．a(chǎn)ccepted the writer   
B．wanted a rest   
C．was quite afraid   
D．felt a little nervous
41．What can we learn from the passage？C
A．No pains，no gains．
B．Love me，love my dog   
C．Expect higher，act better．
D．Where there is a will，there is a way．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

14．Zoos are places where different kinds of animals are kept and shown for the public．At most modern zoos people can see，smell and hear animals in their natural way．Some zoos even have"friendship farms"where people can touch some of the animals．Here are four reasons why people need zoos．
    Firstly．zoos educate people a bout animals and their natural environment．They give interesting information about each animal，such as where it comes from and how it lives．Special teachers at the zoo help children understand more about the animals．Trained guides show visitors around the zoo．
    Secondly．zoos are working hard to find out more about animals．New knowledge leads to improved ways of looking after animals in the zoo，and better understanding of the same animals in the wild．
    Thirdly．zoos play a part in protecting animals and stopping them from disappearing．Zoos work together with each other to help the animals in danger．For example，gorillas （大猩猩） from Taronga Zoo were sent to live with gorillas at the Melbourne Zoo in the hope that they would give birth to babies．
    Finally．zoos are important for people's enjoyment．People enjoy getting close to animals without having to cross the plains （平原） of Africa or climb the mountains of China．In the past，animal shows were common in zoos．Visitors were excited by monkeys in human clothes，and the y even took rides on elephants or horses．However，today people prefer to see animals behaving naturally．
    So a modern zoo is a place where animals are well eared for．
44．Special teachers at the zooD．
A．show visitors around the zoo       
B．ride elephants or horses
C．look after animals in danger       
D．help children know about animals
45．From the passage we knowBwere sent from Taronga Zoo to the Melbourne Zoo．
A．horses      
B．gorillas      
C．monkeys      
D．elephants
46．According to Paragraph 5，visitors to the zoos enjoy themselves because theyA．
A．can get close to animals          
B．prefer to cross plains
C．like climbing mountains          
D．can organize animal shows
48．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？C
A．Modern zoos have improved ways of looking after animals．
B．At moder n zoos people like to see animals behaving naturally．
C．At modern zoos baby animals are usually born on the"friendship farms"．
D．Modern zoos educate people about animals and their natural environment．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

11．Reading is very important to help you learn English．To learn as much as you can from reading，you need to read different kinds of English．This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability．There are four parts in the book：
Chapter One：Messages
In this part somebody wants to send information in writing to somebody else．		Chapter Two：Things
You will find some descriptive writing in this part．There are descriptions of clothes and of a computer．
Chapter Three：Places
In this part，too．Many different kinds of English are shown，some informal（非正式的） and some formal（正式的）．There is the informal English of a holiday postcard．There is also the formal English in a letter of complaint．		Chapter Four：People
In this part all the tests are about people．For example，there is an informal letter between friends．There is formal English in biography （傳記）．There is a job application as a model to help with your writing，as well as testing your reading．
There is a test on timetables and a test on text messages．You can do these tests in any order you like，or you can do all the tests with a formal or informal text．I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy using it．

47．How many parts are there in the book？D
A.1．
B.2．
C.3．
D.4．
48．If you want to know something about clothes，you will readB．
A．Chapter One            
B．Chapter Two
C．Chapter Three            
D．Chapter Four
49．This reading is most probably written forC．
A．doctors   
B．drivers       
C．students        
D．teachers．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：單詞造句

18．learn，want，she，to，dance，to
She wants to learn to dance．．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：單詞造句

8．a(chǎn) country，many beautiful places，with，F(xiàn)rance，is （．）
France is a country with many beautiful places．．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

15．-May I speak to Mr Jackson？
-Sorry，he isn't in．He       in the park．He      there after dinner．（　　）
A．walks； walksB．walks，is walking
C．is walking； walksD．is walking； is walking

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us．Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen．Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what caused or influenced them to happen．Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect．It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning（推理的） skills．Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see．
For example，you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket．This is the effect．To look for a cause，think to yourself，"What would take someone put on a heavy jacket？"Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather．Maybe the person works in the penguin pen（企鵝圈養(yǎng)地） at Sea World．Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold．All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket．
Now，think about a second example．The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher's office．What are the possible causes？Maybe he bullied（欺負(fù)） another student．Maybe he is just being picked up early．Maybe he is being given a prize!
Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect．Cait，13，was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother，Doug，came into her room．He looked around a bit，but seemed really out of it．Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while．Little brothers can be very strange，but this was really much too strange．Cait's father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking．What's the cause end effect，could you tell？

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)．
51．According to the second paragraph，which of the following is an effect？A
A．Someone puts on a heavy jacket．
B．Someone works in the penguin pen．
C．Someone will go outside into cold weather．
D．Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink．
52．Abi has to go to the head teacher's office．Which of the following isn't the possible cause？B
A．He bullied another student．
B．He is going shopping．
C．His is being picking up early．
D．He is being given a prize．
53．What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep？C
A．He was going outside．
B．He was reading a story．
C．He was sleepwalking．
D．He was looking for his dad．
54．Which of the following is cause and effect？D
A．Tony got up and had a glass of water．
B．We came home and found him sleeping．
C．The ball was lost and a window was broken．
D．Tim was late again and his teacher got angry．
55．What is the best title for the next？C
A．Truth and lies                       B．Work and sleep
C．Cause and effect                     D．Life and dreams．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：單詞造句

9．read  now

Mariy is reading books now．．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案