12. —How do Chinese people get warm in winter?
—People in the south usually use the air conditioner (空調(diào)) while people in cities have public heating system.
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小學生10分鐘應用題系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
二、 完形填空(10分) The day after Thanksgiving has become America wildest shopping day. Closed all day on 1 ,shops all across the country open early on Friday. Some lazy ones,like Target this year,don't open their doors on Friday 2 6 a. m. From Friday to the day before Christmas,this is the season when businesses make 3 25% of their whole year's revenue (收入) .
Reporters from local TV stations 4 people who camp out in front of shops before the doors open on Friday. These people patiently wait in line to get products that are discounted (打折) 50 percent or more. “Oh,we have fun”，said one camper. “We bring games to play. And,most 5 of all,we save big dollars!”
Not all Americans like this crazy shopping. Reverend William Graham wants to 6 the name of Black Friday. “We want to call it Remember Jesus (耳穌) Friday. People should start the season 7 the right attitude (態(tài)度) . Christmas time has become a Season of Shopping. We want to make it a Season of 8 And we don't mean giving iPods,DVDs,flat screen TVs,and so on. We mean giving your back,your mind,and your hands. Help an old lady 9 her house. Teach a kid how to read. Give blood to the 10Celebrate Christmas by remembering Jesus and forgetting Father Christmas."
() 1. A. Monday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday
() 2. A. at B. since C. until D. from
() 3. A. as much as B. as many as C. as far as D. not the same as
() 4. A. vStop B. find C. interview D. tell
() 5. A. dangerous B. careful C. beautiful D. important
() 6. A. give B. change C. make D. call
() 7. A. at B. with C. on D. for
() 8. A. Taking B. Selling C. Giving D. Thanking
() 9. A. put up B. give up C. get up D. clean up
() 10. A. Oxfam B. UNICEF C. Red Cross D. ORBIS
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() 7. — How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha?
—It is a flight from Tianjin to Changsha.
A. 2-hours-long B. 2-hour-long C. 2 hours long D. 2 hour long
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() 6. Who was calling you on the phone just now?
A. That's him B. It was Tom
C. This was someone D. Maybe Jim's
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(B) In the most southern part of our planet,there's a place that's covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly,in this place,the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南極洲) ：the coldest,windiest and harshest (惡劣的) place on the Eartfi.
As the world's least-known place,Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. During 30 years,China havS sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.
Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However,life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is people's daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather.
Sleep is also difficult. In Antarctica,summer lasts from November to March. During this period,Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep,scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.
Working in Antarctica is dangerous,especially when meeting gale-force (七級以上的) windvS. They can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropers to keep their balance in forceful winds.
What's more,communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations,two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives,they can use satellite phones.
Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica,scientists’ passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.
() 6. From Paragraph 1 ,we learn that Antarctica .
A. is covered with snow and ice B. rains heavily from time to time
C. has little wind most of the time D. has sunshine during every night
() 7. Scientists from China go to Antarctica to .
A. find out ways to control water pollution
B. research climate change and marine biology
C. grow plantwS and vegetables in special condition
D. stop the hunters from killing the marine life
() 8. In order to sleep well in Antarctica,the scientists have to .
A. wear more clothes to keep warm
B. cover the windows with black cloth
C. connect research stations with ropes
D. eat more fried and canned vegetables
() 9. We can replace (替換) the underlined word “passion” in the last paragraph with
A. strong love B. full preparation
C. pleasant introduction D. amazing imagination
() 10. The passage is mainly about .
A. views of Antarctica B. exploring (探索) Antarctica
C. how to survive in Antarctica D. climate changes of Antarctica
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() 4. —Shall we go to the station to meet our relatives?
I m afraid you . They will take a taxi by themselves.
A. shouldn’t B. can't C. mustn't D. needn’t
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三、 閱讀理解(20分)
(A) Martin Luther King was born in Georgia,U. S. A. When he was a boy,he sang with other children in the church (教堂) . Little Martin knew that it was very important to love and be kind to others.
Although the church was very important to Martin,he was interested in other things,too. He liked sports very much. He was not tall,but he was very strong. The boys in his town often met at Martin's house for a game of football or basketball. Martin liked school and was a very good student. He went to college at fifteen. At first,he didn't know what he wanted to study. He knew the black people didn't have the same rights as the white people,and he also knew that the black people were not as happy as the white people. He wanted to work for the black people. He wanted to help the poor black people.
Later he really became a famous man. He was fighting for the men's rights all his life.
At the age of thirty-five,Martin Luther King was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize. He was murdered on the evening of April 4 ,1968.
() 1. Martin was from .
A. America B. England C. Japan D. Australia
() 2. When Martin was a boy, .
A. he didn't like singing B. he was not strong
C. he liked playing jokes on others D. he liked football and basketball
() 3. When Martin was a little boy,he knew that it was very important .
A. to like sports B. to go to the church
C. to love and be kind to others D. to play tricks on others
() 4. Marin knew that .
A. he would not study again
B. he would work for the black people
C. all people were equally (平等地) treated
D. the black lived a happy life
() 5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Martin went to college at a young age.
B. Martin was a tall and strong man.
C. Martin has lots of different interests.
D. Martin wanted to help the black people live a better life.
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