【題目】短文填空：請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成短文，每空只能填寫一個詞。

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and ____【1】____often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them. Waste can ___【2】__a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use ___【3】___100 years. So if we go on __【4】__our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say __【5】__to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as ___【6】__.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to __【7】___waste from happening, for __【8】___, turn off the water taps(水龍頭) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order____【9】_food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be __【10】__ one day, if we do our best.

【答案】

【1】others/ some

【2】bring/ cause

【3】In

【4】wasting

【5】no

【6】possible

【7】stop/ prevent/ keep

【8】example

【9】more

【10】stopped/kept/prevented

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要講述了學(xué)校里的浪費現(xiàn)象，以及浪費所帶來的問題。

【1】 others/ some 句意：一些學(xué)生要比他們能吃掉的更多的食物，和一些（其他的）學(xué)生當(dāng)離開教室時經(jīng)常忘記關(guān)燈。 Some…some/other:一些……，一些……（或其他的……）。結(jié)合語境可知填others/ some。

【2】bring/ cause句意：浪費能帶來/引起許多問題。根據(jù)語境和句意可知填bring/ cause。

【3】In句意：據(jù)報道，100年以后我們將沒有煤或石油使用。In+時間段：多長時間以后，用以將來時。故填in。

【4】wasting句意：如果我們繼續(xù)浪費我們的資源，我們未來能用什么，我們能搬到哪里呢？

【5】no句意：我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該對每天浪費的學(xué)生說不。Say no to: 拒絕；反對；否定；結(jié)合句意可知填no。

【6】possible句意：每個人都應(yīng)該盡快地停止浪費。As +形容詞+as possible：盡可能…。結(jié)合語境可知填possible。

【7】stop/ prevent/ keep句意：在我們的日常生活中，我們可以做許多事情來杜絕浪費的發(fā)生。stop/ prevent/ keep sb. from doing sth.：阻止某人做某事。結(jié)合語境可知stop/ prevent/ keep。

【8】example 句意：例如。固定短語for example；下文舉例說明浪費事例turn off the water taps(水龍頭) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, 結(jié)合語境可知填 example。

【9】more句意：盡量不要訂購比我們需要更多的食物。 根據(jù)介詞than 和語境可知用比較級，more更多。

【10】stopped/kept/prevented句意：如果我們盡我們的最大努力，有一天浪費可以杜絕。阻止，停止，杜絕：stop/keep/prevent。這是一個被動語態(tài)句子。故填阻止（stop/keep/prevent）的過去分詞stopped/kept/prevented。

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