【題目】任務(wù)閱讀。請閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(注意:每空1個(gè)單詞)

You may know that more people drink coffee than tea around the world. And that,after oil, it is the second biggest traded commodity(商品).You may also know that the drink comes from beans whichare first roasted and then ground(研磨). But what else do you know about this popular drink?

It is said that the story of coffee started with an Ethiopian(埃塞俄比亞) sheepherd named Kaldi. One day Kaldi was surprised to see that his goats were behaving very strangely. Instead of eating grass quietly, they were jumping around, almost dancing. He also noticed some red“cherries”from aplant that the goats wereeating. He tried some himself and was surprised by the feeling of extreme happiness and excitement. He felt like dancing too!

But it wasn’t used as a drink at first.It was used as food.Thecoffee berries, mixed with animal fat,were used by monks to stay awake during long hours of prayer. From Ethiopia, coffee was laterplanted in Yemen and the first hot drink was developed there around AD 1000. Three centuries laterdrinking coffee became popular among Muslims(穆斯林) and as Islam spread, so did coffee. Coffee houses appeared in Cairo and Mecca.

For hundreds of years the plants were protected safely. But some beans were smuggled(偷運(yùn)) and taken to India. In the 17th century, coffee was soon grown in other places. From India toIndonesia, a century later the beans were once again smuggled to Brazil.Brazil is now the largest coffeeproducer in the world.

It was the caffeine(咖啡因)thatmadethe goats dance and keptthe monks awake. Although it is found in other soft drinks and tea, coffee has the most caffeine. In the short term,a couple of cups ofcoffee can prevent tiredness and delay sleep. But severalcups a day,every day,can cause uncomfortable feelings.

The1 of coffee

Discovery

Kaldi found that his goats had strange 2 after they ate some red cherries. Kaldi himself tried some, and he became very happy and excited.

At first

Coffee was used as food instead of a drink.

In AD1000

Coffee was cultivated in Yemen and the first hot drink was

3.

In AD1300

Coffee4 appeared in Cairo and Mecca.

In the 17th century

Coffee was soon grown in other places from India to Indonesia.

Now

Coffee has become a 5 drink, but too much coffee may make people uncomfortable.

【答案】

1history

2be havior/actions

3developed

4houses

【5】popular

【解析】

1根據(jù)本文主要介紹咖啡的歷史可知該填寫history,歷史。

2根據(jù)One day Kaldi was surprised to see that his goats were behaving very strangely. Instead of eating grass quietly, they were jumping around, almost dancing. He also noticed some red“cherries”from aplant that the goats wereeating.可知,故填be havior/actions。

3根據(jù)From Ethiopia, coffee was laterplanted in Yemen and the first hot drink was developed there around AD 1000.可知,故填developed。

4根據(jù)FromEthiopia,coffeewaslatercultivated(培育)inYemenandthefirsthotdrinkwasdevelopedtherearoundAD1000.Threecenturieslater,CoffeehousesappearedinCairoandMecca.可知咖啡在公元1000年時(shí)從埃塞俄比亞流傳到也門,并發(fā)展成了第一種熱飲。三個(gè)世紀(jì)后,穆斯林成了忠實(shí)的咖啡飲用者,并且,隨著伊斯蘭教的傳播,咖啡也越傳越廣.咖啡屋遍布于開羅和麥加,所以填寫houses,房屋。。

【5】根據(jù)生活常識可知咖啡是一種受歡迎的飲料,所以填寫popular,受歡迎的。

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