【題目】完形填空

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

My uncle is a teacher .He is a ______ man, about 25 years old. He is tall _____ black short hair. He is a very humorous(幽默的) person. He teaches us Chinese. He often ______ us jokes(笑話) and _______to make our class more _______ . In class, he is a very _____teacher. If we ________ listen to him carefully, he wil_______ us some punishment(懲罰) by _______ us some questions. _______after class, he becomes a very good ________ of us. He _______ talks with the girls and plays _______ with the boys. _______of us really like him. He is our ______ teacher.

【1】A. old B. young C. aged

【2】A. and B. for C. with

【3】A. tells B. to tell C. tell

【4】A. a story B. storys C. stories

【5】A. boring B. difficult C. interesting

【6】A. busy B. strict C. well

【7】A. do B. don’t C. doesn’t

【8】A. make B. give C. buy

【9】A. ask B. asks C. asking

【10】A. So B. And C. But

【11】A. teacher B. friends C. friend

【12】A. often B. never C. sometimes

【13】A. a basketball B. the basketball C. basketball

【14】A. One B. Some C. All

【15】A. favorite B. the favorite C. a favorite

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】C

【5】C

【6】B

【7】B

【8】B

【9】C

【10】C

【11】C

【12】A

【13】C

【14】C

【15】A

【解析】

試題分析:短文大意:作者在該文中介紹了他的叔叔是一名老師。在課上非常嚴格,但在課下是學生的好朋友。同學們非常喜歡他。

【1】B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:他是一個年輕人,25歲左右。old 老的;young年輕的;aged老年的。根據(jù)后文內容about 25 years old,可知為年輕的人,所以選B。

【2】C考查介詞及語境理解。句意:他高高的個子,黑色的短頭發(fā)。and和;fo為;with有。本句考查的with 作為伴隨狀語,伴隨有著,所以選C。

【3】A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他經(jīng)常給我們講笑話和故事使我們的課堂更有趣。tells 是tell的一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式;to tell 是tell的動詞不定式形式;tell告訴。講笑話,應該用固定詞組搭配tell jokes,所以選A。

【4】C考查名詞及語境理解。句意:他經(jīng)常給我們講笑話和故事使我們的課堂更有趣。a story 一個故事;storys不符合英語表達習慣;stories故事,是復數(shù)名詞。講故事,應該用tell a story或tell stories,根據(jù)前文為tell jokes,所以選C。

【5】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:他經(jīng)常給我們講笑話和故事使我們的課堂更有趣。boring 無聊的;difficult 困難的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)上文內容又是講故事,又是笑話,故應該用有趣來表示他的課,所以選C

【6】B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:他是一個非常嚴格的老師。Busy繁忙的;strict嚴格的;well副詞,好。根據(jù)后文的內容If we don’t listen to him carefully, he will give us some punishment(懲罰) by us some questions可知老師是嚴格的,所以選B

【7】B考查助動詞及語境理解。句意:如果我們仔細聽他,他通過問問題我們一些懲罰。Do做;don’t 用于第三人稱單數(shù)以外的人稱;doesn’t 用于第三人稱單數(shù)。該句主語屬復數(shù),后面的實義動詞是原形,所以選B。

【8】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:如果我們不仔細聽他講,他就通過問問題給我們一些懲罰。Make做;give給;buy買。根據(jù)句意結合語境可知該選B。

【9】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:如果我們不仔細聽他講,他就通過問問題給我們一些懲罰。Ask問;asks是ask的一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式;asking是ask的現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式。 介詞后面的動詞該用動名詞形式,所以選C。

【10】C考查連詞及語境理解。句意:但是下課后,他成為一個我們的很好的朋友So所以;And和;But 但是。老師在課上嚴格,但在課下與同學們有說有笑,所以選C,表示轉折關系。

【11】C考查名詞及語境理解。句意:但是下課后,他成為一個我們的很好的朋友。teacher老師; friends朋友們;friend朋友。根據(jù)本句的but,可知下課老師又是和課堂上不一樣,所以選C。

【12】A考查副詞及語境理解。句意:常常與女孩,與男孩打籃球。Often常常;never從不;sometimes有時。根據(jù)句意結合語境可知該選A。

【13】C考查名詞及語境理解。句意:他常常與女孩交談,與男孩打籃球。a basketball一個籃球;the basketball特指某個籃球;basketball籃球。play + 球類名詞,不要任何冠詞,所以選C。

【14】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:我們一些人真的喜歡他。One一;Some一些;All全,都。根據(jù)句意結合語境可知該選C。

【15】A考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:他是我們最喜歡的老師。Favorite形容詞,最喜歡的;the favorite相當于一個名詞,特指最喜歡的;a favorite相當于一個名詞,泛指最喜歡的。 favorite在本句中為形容詞,其前已經(jīng)有our物主代詞,不可以再用冠詞,所以選A。

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