短文填空。
Apples’ Words
I am an apple. You can find me all around the world (世界各地). I am not like my brother----pear. I am rounder (更圓). I am not like my sister----banana, either. She is longer(更長). I am delicious, so people all over the world like to eat me. I am very cheap, I can keep people healthy. There is an old English saying(諺語): An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
1.The apple’s brother is _____________.
2.Banana is the apple’s _____________.
3.Apples are _________, so we like to eat them.
4.An apple a day keeps the _________ away.
5.I am very cheap _______ I can keep people health.
1.pear
2.sister
3.delicious
4.doctor
5.but
【解析】
試題分析:這些文章介紹了蘋果的特征和功能。
1.細節(jié)題。根據文章I am not like my brother----pear.蘋果不像它的兄弟——梨。故蘋果的兄弟是梨。所以,本題填pear梨子。
2.細節(jié)題。根據文章I am not like my sister----banana, either.蘋果也不像她的姐妹——香蕉。所以,香蕉是蘋果的姐妹。故填sister姐妹。
3.細節(jié)題。根據文章I am delicious, so people all over the world like to eat me.蘋果很可口,所以全世界的人們都愛吃。故填delicious美味的,可口的
4.細節(jié)題。根據文章An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一日一蘋果,醫(yī)生遠離我。故填doctor醫(yī)生
5.細節(jié)題。根據意思,我非常便宜,我能讓人們保持健康,是表轉折關系。故填but 。
考點:健康環(huán)保類說明文
點評:本文的思路清晰,結構明確。首先對文章的大致意思進行了解。對于細節(jié)題,學生在理解全文的基礎上要對題目中關鍵字在文章中迅速定位,找到相對應的出處,答題比較備選答案的區(qū)別及和文章信息最相關的是哪個,即那個就為正確答案。
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A man was on his way to a rich 1. house. He 2. a bag of good apples by the roadside. But he didn’t think he needed them. So he threw them away. Then he went to a river. It was very deep and he couldn’t go across it. He 3. for a long time and finally he couldn’t go to the rich man’s house. That day he didn’t have 4. to 5. . When he saw the 6. he threw away, he was very 7. . This story tell us not to 8. good things 9. . They may be useful 10. .
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A man went to the house of a rich man. He saw a bag of apples by the roadside. He thought, “I don’t want to eat those apples, because the rich man will give me a lot of good food.” Then he took the apples and threw (丟掉) them away into the dust(垃圾堆).
He came to a river. The water in the river was very deep(深) and he couldn’t go across the river. He waited for some time and then said, “I can’t go to the rich man’s house today because I can’t cross the river.” So he began to go home.
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Don’t throw good things away, you may be glad to have them sometimes.
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閱讀上文完成下面的短文填空,每空只填一詞。
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