【題目】.牛刀小試:用括號中所給動詞或詞義的適當形式填空。

【1】My father told me that two and two ____(be) four.

【2】She said that there _____(be) many books on the desk.

【3】He says that Tom ______(be) wrong.

【4】Do you know when he ____________(come)?

【5】Our father said that he ___________(buy) a new computer next week.

【6】She asked me if I knew that light ____________(travel) much faster than sound.

【7】This photo shows you _____my hometown ____(像樣子)in the past.

【8】Eric asked his Chinese pen pal _______ he _____________(是否見過)Jiang Dawei himself with his own eyes.

【9】I _________ think it ________________ (不會下雨)tomorrow.

【10】_______________ (我想知道的)is which road we should take.

【答案】

【1】Is

【2】Were

【3】Is

【4】will come

【5】would buy

【6】travels

【7】what,was like

【8】if/whether, had seen

【9】don't, will rain

【10】What I want to know

【解析】

【1】句中的賓語從句2+2=4是一個公式,因此要用一般現(xiàn)在時,數(shù)字做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。

【2】there be句型作said的賓語,所以句子時態(tài)用過去時態(tài),many books是可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù),故be動詞用were.

【3】says是一般現(xiàn)在時,后面的be動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時,跟主語Tom用is.

【4】根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)該是他還沒有回來,故問的是他什么時候會回來,本題填一般將來時will come.

【5】從句的時間是未來的時間,從句用將來時態(tài),主句謂語動詞是said,所以從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該用過去完成時。

【6】本句話雖然謂語動詞是過去時,但從句表示的意思是:光比聲音傳播的速度快得多。這是一個科學公理,故用一般現(xiàn)在時。

【7】此題的賓語從句是發(fā)生在過去的,因此用一般過去時。表示像什么樣子用what提問,詞組用be like.

【8】此題中的賓語從句是是否引導的一般疑問句,表示見過用完成時態(tài),跟主句過去時態(tài)保持一致,故用過去完成時。

【9】think后跟賓語從句,賓語從句是否定式,用否定前移,因此前個空填don't,后個空是將來時態(tài),用will.

【10】空缺處所填的是我想知道的事情,是個名詞性從句,指代知道的內(nèi)容要用疑問代詞what.

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