much,mean,become,it,pay,but,woman,other,collect,nature |
分析 文章大意:本文介紹了牛津英語(yǔ)詞典要將中文詞匯"土豪"收錄進(jìn)去,并介紹了一些熱門詞語(yǔ)如"戶口","大媽"的意思,還介紹了人們對(duì)牛津英語(yǔ)詞典要收錄這些熱詞有不同的看法.
解答 71 its 考查代詞.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處表示牛津英語(yǔ)字典考慮把"土豪"收錄進(jìn)它2015年的版本,填it和形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞2015 edition,從下文的in its dictionary也能得到提示.
72.becomes 考查動(dòng)詞與主謂一致.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處表示這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)在西方國(guó)家也變得很流行,由文章的時(shí)態(tài)可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語(yǔ)the word是第三人稱單數(shù),所以填become的三間形式即可.
73.a(chǎn)re paying 考查固定搭配與時(shí)態(tài).pay attention to表示注意,此處由what is happening in China and are gradually picking up some Chinese words可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)people是復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以be動(dòng)詞要用are,再加上pay的現(xiàn)在分詞即可.
74.but 考查連詞.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知These words express special ideas和they cannot be easily translated into English間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,選擇but表示但是.
75.been collected 考查語(yǔ)態(tài)與時(shí)態(tài).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處表示收錄進(jìn)字典的120個(gè)中文詞語(yǔ),由have可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),助動(dòng)詞have后要填動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;此處的collect和words間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,當(dāng)words作主語(yǔ)時(shí),要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),即be動(dòng)詞加上及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;此處用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以be動(dòng)詞要填過(guò)去分詞形式been,再加上collect的過(guò)去分詞即可.
76.means 考查動(dòng)詞與主謂一致.后面提到的China's system(制度) that is makes sure Chinese can live in a certain place是對(duì)詞語(yǔ)Huou的解釋,所以選擇mean表示意思是,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Hukou是第三人稱單數(shù),所以填mean的三單形式.
77.women 考查名詞的數(shù).結(jié)合實(shí)際可知dama的意思是中年中國(guó)女性,選擇woman表示女性;此處含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空格處是作先行詞,從句nfluence the global gold markets的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用的原形,由此可知此處的woman要填復(fù)數(shù)形式.
78.natural 考查形容詞與固定搭配.it's+形容詞 for…to do…表示對(duì)于…來(lái)說(shuō)做…怎么樣;此處表示其他人認(rèn)為對(duì)于詞語(yǔ)來(lái)說(shuō),傳播是自然的,填nature的形容詞形式表示自然的.
79.other 考查不定代詞.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示詞語(yǔ)在其它地方被使用,填other修飾名詞places表示其它的地方.
80.more 考查比較級(jí).由than可知此處要用比較級(jí),money是不可數(shù)名詞要用much來(lái)修飾,表示很多錢,此處要用比較級(jí),much的比較級(jí)是more,表示更多錢.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 對(duì)所給詞匯用法與意思的掌握是解題關(guān)鍵,且需要結(jié)合上下文間的聯(lián)系,先通讀文章,了解文章大意,再根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或固定搭配選擇合適的單詞,注意詞形的變化.
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