A.show up B.came up with C.Thanks to D.turn down E.At first F.by mistake G.make progress H.depend on I.Strict with J.As for |
分析 41.我妹妹珍妮想出了一個(gè)好主意!我們要搞個(gè)庭院拍賣會(huì).
42.你最好不要在晚上讓簡出門.她父母對(duì)她很嚴(yán)格(嚴(yán)厲).
43.生活在那里的人們,其穿戴取決于他們的好惡.
44.嬰兒正在睡覺.你能把音樂調(diào)小一點(diǎn)嗎?
45.我的功課學(xué)得不好,我希望下學(xué)期能取得進(jìn)步.
46.--恐怕這是我的雨傘.--抱歉,是我錯(cuò)拿了你的.
47.你知道邁克在哪里嗎?一小時(shí)前他就應(yīng)該到達(dá),但沒來.
48.多虧這項(xiàng)政策,南昌發(fā)生了重大變化.
49.開始我覺得他很害羞,但我發(fā)現(xiàn)他只是對(duì)別人不感興趣.
50.至于旅館,它既舒適,又緊鄰大海.
解答 41.B.考查一般過去時(shí).根據(jù)下文"We're going to make a yard sale"所說,"我們"要搞次庭院拍賣會(huì),這個(gè)主意是"我"妹妹想出的.come up with想出,提出.因?yàn)檫@個(gè)主意的提出是在過去發(fā)生的,故用一般過去時(shí)(動(dòng)詞come的過去式為came).故選B.
42.I.考查短語be strict with.不要讓簡晚上出門的原因是她父母對(duì)她很嚴(yán)厲.be strict with對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格(嚴(yán)厲).句中已有系動(dòng)詞,只需填形容詞和介詞.故選I.
43.H.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和陳述句.從語法看,句中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should,需要選填動(dòng)詞(或詞組)和它一起構(gòu)成謂語.從意思看,人們的穿戴取決于其好惡.depend on依賴于,取決于,隨…而定.在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,動(dòng)詞用原形.故選H.
44.D.考查含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句.從句意看,因?yàn)樾『⑺,所以要把音樂調(diào)小一點(diǎn).從語法看,這是由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,需要填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞(詞組)和它一起構(gòu)成謂語.turn down 降低(聲音).該詞組在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后,要用原形.故選D.
45.G.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和陳述句.從語法看,句中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,需要填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞(詞組)和它一起構(gòu)成謂語.因?yàn)槟壳肮φn不好,所以希望下學(xué)期取得進(jìn)步.make progress取得進(jìn)步.make在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,保持原形.故選G.
46.F.考查介詞短語.句中主謂賓齊全,故所填單詞(詞組)作狀語.從對(duì)話中的道歉(Sorry)可知,"我"誤拿了對(duì)方的雨傘.by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地.故選F.
47.A.考查一般過去時(shí)、否定句.因?yàn)闆]看見邁克,所以說,他一小時(shí)前就應(yīng)露面.show up到場(chǎng),露面.時(shí)態(tài)雖是一般過去時(shí),但所填單詞在助動(dòng)詞do(did)的否定形式didn't之后,要用原形,故選A.
48.C.考查介詞短語.從邏輯上分析,the policy(政策)和 great changes(巨變)存在因果關(guān)系,或者伴隨關(guān)系.thanks to可以表示伴隨關(guān)系,意思是"多虧了,由于".thanks to the policy多虧(由于)這項(xiàng)政策.從語法上分析,thanks to the policy作伴隨狀語.在句首,thanks 要大寫.故選C.
49.E.考查介詞短語及一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).連詞but連接的是兩個(gè)對(duì)等的成分(詞或句子),但意義相反或相對(duì).根據(jù)下文的時(shí)間 then (后來),表示的是時(shí)間,所以此處也要選擇一個(gè)表示時(shí)間的詞(短語).與then 對(duì)應(yīng)的是at first(開始).在句首,at要大寫.故選E.
50.J.考查連詞短語as for.從語法上看,逗號(hào)前面的部分似乎不作句子的任何成分,那就是插入語.a(chǎn)s for總是出現(xiàn)在句首,用來引出下文(談話的內(nèi)容),其意思是"至于…,就…而言".a(chǎn)s for the hotel就賓館來說.因?yàn)樵诰涫,as要大寫.故選J.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先要掌握句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目以及給出的英語單詞提示,就可以確定正確答案.
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