根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。     

Nowadays, we are paying more attention to our students’ safety in our country. But what do other countries do to keep students safe?

In Japan, earthquake drills (演練) are held once a month. They   1.  students safety tips during an earthquake. The training   2. students escape from earthquake-stricken areas. In Australia, most students take first-aid courses at school. They learn basic first-aid   3.  in the class, such as, how to use the emergency (緊急) number for an ambulance (救護(hù)車) and what to do   4.  someone is hurt. Most US school buildings have fire escapes. They are told to get to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a window. It is not a good idea to jump out of the window from   5. than two floors because they may get injured.

 

【答案】

 

1.teach

2.helps

3.knowledge

4.when

5.higher

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文說(shuō)的是在日本、澳大利亞等國(guó)家中經(jīng)常進(jìn)行一些地震的演練,或者是上一些急救的課程,學(xué)習(xí)急救知識(shí),以及地震時(shí)如何逃生,這樣在突發(fā)地震的時(shí)候,就不會(huì)那么慌亂。

1.句意:在日本,地震演練每個(gè)月舉行一次。他們交給學(xué)生們一些地震時(shí)候的建議。teach 教,瀏覽全文可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

2.句意:這些演練幫助學(xué)生們?cè)诘卣鹬刑由。help 幫助,用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

3.句意:他們?cè)谡n堂上學(xué)習(xí)基本的急救知識(shí)。knowledge 知識(shí),不可數(shù)名詞。

4.句意:例如怎樣打救護(hù)車的號(hào)碼以及如果有人受傷了該怎么辦。when 當(dāng)…時(shí)候,這里引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

5.句意:從高于兩層樓的窗戶跳下不是一個(gè)好主意,因?yàn)檫@樣可能會(huì)受傷。high 高,因?yàn)榫渲杏衪han 比,所以這里應(yīng)該使用比較級(jí)形式。

考點(diǎn):閱讀填空。

 

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