【題目】閱讀短文,并按要求完成下面小題。
Goldfish are good pets. They are funny to watch. But they need the right home. They are not happy if they are living in a bowl. A tank is bigger. It can hold more water and it has more room for goldfish to swim. So a tank is a good place for goldfish. Here are some ways for keeping goldfish in a tank.
Put a tank at home. Do not put it near the window. It could get too warm from the sun.
Fill the tank. Put some water in the tank. Wait a few days, check the water and make sure the water is clean. Then put some rocks and plants on the tank bottom for fish to hide behind them.
Get your fish. Bring it home in a bag. The bag must be full of water. Let the bag float(漂動)in the tank. Wait half an hour. Then open the bag. Let the fish swim out.
Look after goldfish. First put a cover on the tank. It can keep fish s . With a cover nothing can fall into the tank and fish cannot jump out. Do not feed your fish too much! A fish should eat most of its food right away. Clean the tank each week. To keep the water clean, you must take out old water and add new water.
Your fish will be happy to live in a tank.
1 題完成句子;2題根據(jù)上下文和首字母提示寫出一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~;3題簡略回答 問題;4題找出并寫下全文的主題句;5 題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。
【1】Put some rocks and plants in the tank for goldfish to ______behind them.
【2】s______.
【3】Why can’t we put a tank near the window?
______________________________________
【4】____________________________________
【5】____________________________________
【答案】
【1】hide
【2】safe
【3】Because it could get too warm from the sun.
【4】Some ways for keeping goldfish in a tank.
【5】為了保持水清潔,你必須取出陳水,并且加入新的水。
【解析】
本文主要講述了如何在魚缸里養(yǎng)金魚。
【1】根據(jù)第三段“Then put some rocks and plants on the tank bottom for fish to hide behind them.”可知,然后在水箱底部放一些石頭和植物,讓魚躲在它們后面,所以此處空格應(yīng)填寫hide;hide是動詞,意為“隱藏,躲”。故填hide。
【2】根據(jù)下文“With a cover nothing can fall into the tank and fish cannot jump out.”可知,魚缸有了蓋子,什么都不會掉進(jìn)魚缸,魚也不會跳出來,所以這樣做是為了保證魚的安全;keep是系動詞,后接形容詞,safe是形容詞,意為“安全的”,keep safe保持安全。故填safe。
【3】根據(jù)第二段“It could get too warm from the sun.”可知,因?yàn)轸~缸在窗戶的附近容易變得很熱,所以不能把魚缸放在窗戶的附近。故填Because it could get too warm from the sun.
【4】根據(jù)文章第二段至第五段主要是講述在魚缸內(nèi)養(yǎng)金魚的步驟和注意事項(xiàng),所以本文的主題就是在魚缸里養(yǎng)金魚的方法。故填Some ways for keeping goldfish in a tank.
【5】to keep the water clean意為“為了保持水清潔”;you must意為“你必須”;take out old water意為“取出(倒出)陳水”;and意為“并且”;add new water意為“加新的水”。故填為了保持水清潔,你必須取出陳水,并且加入新的水。
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