Question

【題目】 One will feel happy when others flatter(奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat” .

A student was going to leave the capital to become official(官員) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say to his teacher.

“It is job to be a good official.” His teacher said. “You must be strict yourself and never be careless.”

“Don’t worry about me, sir.” The student answered.” I have already one hundred top hats, which will those people quite happy.”

“But we are really gentlemen! could a real gentleman do such a thing.” His teacher was a bit . “Never forget I taught you in class!”

“ are always right, sir, I also hate such things. But, sir, no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.” said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.

After hearing this, the teacher was . “What you said is true!”

“I have one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine .” The student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.

【1】A. to put on B. putting on C. wearing D. to wear

【2】A. a B. the C. an D. /

【3】A. hello B. goodbye C. OK D. thanks

【4】A. not an easy B. not easy C. a good D. difficult

【5】/span>A. about B. with C. from D. to

【6】A. made B. bought C. prepared D. repaired

【7】A. give B. let C. keep D. make

【8】A. How B. What C. Why D. When

【9】A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. hungry

【10】A. that B. how C. why D. what

【11】A. You B. We C. They D. Us

【12】A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly

【13】A. disappointed B. pleased C. angry D. sorry

【14】A. sent out B. bought C. sold D. borrowed

【15】A. left B. already C. yet D. Else

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】D

【8】A

【9】B

【10】D

【11】A

【12】C

【13】B

【14】A

【15】A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述一個(gè)學(xué)生去遙遠(yuǎn)的城市當(dāng)官前，去向老師告別時(shí)，與老師的對話。對話內(nèi)容展示了目前形勢，學(xué)生認(rèn)為，奉承一個(gè)人的最好的方式是給他戴“高帽”。

【1】D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：據(jù)說奉承一個(gè)人的最好的方式是給他一個(gè)“高帽”戴。To wear不定式短語做定語。根據(jù)語意和語境選D。

【2】C考查冠詞及語境的理解。句意：一個(gè)學(xué)生將要離開首都去遙遠(yuǎn)的城市當(dāng)官。Official可數(shù)名詞，前面用an 故選C。

【3】B考查交際用語及語境的理解。句意：在他開始之前，他來到老師這里道別。Say goodbye to sb向某人道別。. A. Hello你好，say hello to sb 向某人問好；B. goodbye 再見，say goodbye to sb 向某人道別； C. OK好，say OK to sb 向某人說好；D. Thanks謝謝，say thanks to sb 向某人表示感謝。根據(jù)語意和語境故選B。

【4】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)好官員不是一個(gè)很容易的工作�？疾榫湫虸t +is +名詞短語 +to do sth，其中真正的主語是to do sth ，It 是形式主語。這句話是老師對學(xué)生的叮囑，根據(jù)語意和語境故選A不容易的。

【5】B考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：你一定要對自己嚴(yán)格要求從來不要粗心。Be strict with sb對某人嚴(yán)格，be strict in sth 對某事嚴(yán)格。根據(jù)語意和語境故選B。

【6】C考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了100頂“高帽”。A. Made制造；B. bought 買； C. prepared 準(zhǔn)備；D. Repaired修理。根據(jù)語意和語境故選C。

【7】D考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了100頂“高帽”，這些“高帽”將會(huì)使那些人高興。這里which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。Make sb +形容詞，使某人處于某種狀態(tài)。 A. give 給；B. let 讓； C. Keep保持；D. Make使得。根據(jù)語意和語境故選D。

【8】A考查疑問詞及語境的理解。句意：但是我們都是真正的男人！真正的男人怎么能做這樣的事情呢？A. How如何；B. What什么；C. Why為什么；D. When什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)語意和語境故選A。

【9】B考查形容詞和副詞辨析及語境的理解。句意：他的老師有點(diǎn)生氣。A. anger 生氣，名詞； B. Angry生氣的，形容詞；C. angrily 生氣地，副詞；D. Hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)語意和語境故選B。

【10】D考查引導(dǎo)詞及語境的理解。句意：永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記我在課堂上教給你的東西。What 引導(dǎo)賓語從句，what 做賓語從句中taught的賓語。故選D。

【11】A考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：你說的話總是正確的，我也很討厭這樣的事情。 A. You 你，你們；B. We我們；C. They 他們；D. Us我們，賓格代詞。根據(jù)語境故選A。

【12】C考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：可是老師，當(dāng)今世界上幾乎看不到像你這樣真正的男子漢啦。A. Hardly幾乎不；B. about 大約；C. Almost幾乎，差不多，可以跟否定詞連用；D. Nearly幾乎，差不多。nearly 一般不與否定詞連用。根據(jù)語意和語境故選C。

【13】B考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：聽了這后，老師很高興。A. disappointed失望的；B. pleased高興的；C. angry 生氣的；D. Sorry遺憾的，對不起的。故選B。

【14】A考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：我已經(jīng)送出去一頂“帽子”啦。A. sent out 發(fā)送；B. bought買；C. sold 賣；D. borrowed借。根據(jù)語意和語境故選A。

【15】A考查形容詞和副詞辨析及語境的理解。句意：現(xiàn)在我還剩下99頂“帽子”。 A. Left剩下的；B. Already已經(jīng)；C. yet 已經(jīng)，還；D. Else別的，其它的。根據(jù)語意和語境故選A。