【題目】先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后從下面四個(gè)答案中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Chinese students face huge pressure. There is the pressure to be better than 1 , or there is the shame of being different. Students must spend a lot of time 2 hard in order to not be left behind.
3 is not the only way to make students succeed. Educational expert Li Zhenxi said: “It's better to encourage kids. We should not separate students 4 low grades.”
Interest is the best teacher. Letting children do the things they're 5 in is a good way to encourage them.
Wei Nan, 31, is one of the best trailer(預(yù)告片) directors in China. His childhood was very different 6 those of other children. He started learning to 7 when he was only 6. After 10 years of playing different roles, he felt 8 of being an actor. He 9 to do something he really wanted to. He spent five years learning editing(剪輯) and gradually became 10 in this area. In 2005, he started his own company and produced trailers for famous movies.
Wei never went to a university, but nobody can deny(否認(rèn)) that he is a successful young man. “I'm lucky to be able to do something I like,” he said.
(1)A.the other B.other C.others D.the others
(2)A.study B.to study C.studying D.studies
(3)A.Competition B.Cooperation C.Comparation D.Communication
(4)A.on B.in C.to D.with
(5)A.worried B.interested C.supposed D.serious
(6)A.as B.with C.from D.to
(7)A.sing B.dance C.act D.paint
(8)A.tired B.scared C.happy D.pleased
(9)A.invited B.guided C.decided D.realized
(10)A.strong B.famous C.healthy D.glad
【答案】(1)、C
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、D
(5)、B
(6)、C
(7)、C
(8)、A
(9)、C
(10)、B
【解析】短文大意:中國(guó)學(xué)生面臨巨大壓力。學(xué)生必須花很多時(shí)間努力學(xué)習(xí)不落后。競(jìng)爭(zhēng)不是使學(xué)生獲得成功的唯一途徑。興趣才是最好的老師。讓孩子做他們想做的事情是鼓勵(lì)他們的好方法。
(1)C 考查不定代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:有壓力比別人好。the other特指其他的;other 其他的,不能單獨(dú)使用;others 別人,只能單獨(dú)使用; the others 特指其他的。
(2)C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:學(xué)生必須花很多時(shí)間努力學(xué)習(xí)不落后。Study學(xué)習(xí);to study 是study的不定式形式;studying是study的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式;studies是study的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。Spend…doing sth花費(fèi)……做某事,是一個(gè)固定句型,所以選C。
(3)A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:競(jìng)爭(zhēng)不是使學(xué)生獲得成功的唯一途徑。Competition競(jìng)爭(zhēng);Cooperation合作;Comparation比較;Communication交際。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選A。
(4)D考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我們不應(yīng)該單獨(dú)以分?jǐn)?shù)區(qū)分學(xué)生。 On在……上;in在……里; to到;with和。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選D。
(5)B考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:讓孩子做他們感興趣的事情是鼓勵(lì)他們的好方法。worried擔(dān)憂的;interested有趣的;supposed應(yīng)該;serious嚴(yán)肅的。聯(lián)系前面句子Interest is the best teacher.可知該選B。
(6)C考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他的童年是非常不同于其他孩子的童年。as 作為;with和;from從;to到。Be different from與……不同,是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),所以選C。
(7)C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他只有6歲的時(shí)候就開始學(xué)習(xí)表演。sing唱歌;dance跳舞;act表演;paint油,漆。根據(jù)下句After 10 years of playing different roles, he felt _ _ of being an actor.可知該選C。
(8)A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:經(jīng)過10年的扮演不同的角色,他覺得作為一個(gè)演員很累。 tired 累的;scared嚇人的;happy愉快的;pleased高興的。根據(jù)下句He _ _ to do something he really wanted to.可知該選A。
(9)C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他決定做他真正想做的事。Invited邀請(qǐng);guided向?qū),指?dǎo);decided決定;realized意識(shí)到。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選C。
(10)B考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他花了五年時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)編輯逐漸在這一地區(qū)出名了。Strong強(qiáng)壯的;famous著名的;healthy健康的;glad高興的。根據(jù)In 2005, he started his own company and produced trailers for famous movies.可知該選B。
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