精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

閱讀理解

  Is there anything more important than health? I don't think so.“Health is the greatest wealth(財富),” wise people say.You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.

  If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure(血壓), I think you should go to the doctor.

  The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed.

  After that, he will advise some treatment, or some medicine.The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.

  Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can't help telling you a funny story.

  An old gentleman came to see the doctor.The man was very ill.He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs.The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.

  He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest.He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule:“Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day.

  A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office.He looked much more cheerful and much happier.He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.

  “But you know, doctor,” the man went on saying, “it's not easy to begin smoking at my age.”

(1)

The writer thinks that ________.

[  ]

A.

health is more important than wealth

B.

work is as important as studies

C.

medicine is more important than pleasure

D.

nothing is more important than money

(2)

The doctor usually tells his patient what to do ________.

[  ]

A.

without examining the patient

B.

after he has examined the patient

C.

if the patient doesn't take medicine

D.

unless the patient feels pain

(3)

The underlined part means “________”.

[  ]

A.

he was feeling better than ever

B.

he wasn't a healthy man

C.

he was feeling worse than before

D.

he will be well again

(4)

From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man ________ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.

[  ]

A.

was a heavy smoker

B.

didn't smoke so much

C.

didn't smoke

D.

began to learn to smoke

(5)

Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

[  ]

A.

The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.

B.

The man told the doctor he couldn't remember things.

C.

The man thanked the doctor.

D.

The man didn't follow the doctor’s advice

答案:1.A;2.B;3.A;4.C;5.D;
解析:

(1)

文章首句即點明主旨,意即“健康比財富更重要”.

(2)

“After that, he will advise some treatment, or some medicine.”是該題答案的出處.

(3)

短文倒數第二段是本小題答案的出處.

(4)

由文章最末一句可知這位紳士是說“象我這樣年齡的人開始學吸煙真是不容易”,由 “The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day.”可聯想到醫(yī)生誤認為他抽煙過多,而建議他每天抽煙不超過一支.答案不攻自破.

(5)

  根據上一個小題及這位紳士第二次來看大夫的精神狀態(tài),可知他聽從了醫(yī)生的建議.

  短文作者從“健康是最大的財富”這句話談起.沒有一個好的身體,學習和工作就沒有保證.如果你感到不舒服時,就應當去看醫(yī)生,醫(yī)生會仔細給你做檢查,然后就建議你吃點藥.作者在短文最后還講了一個醫(yī)生給病人建議時發(fā)生的一個幽默故事.


練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

閱讀理解

  The shopping list

  Quantity (數量) pace{50} Item (項目) pace{50}    Price (價格)

  1pace{150} Magazine (雜志) pace{50} ¥3.75

  3pace{150} Penpace{130} ¥1.50 each

  1pace{150} Tapepace{120} ¥1.25

  1pace{150} Pencil Bagpace{80} ¥2.50

  1pace{150} Notebookpace{100} ¥1.00

  Subtotal(小計)pace{220} ¥13.00

  Tax (稅)pace{270} ¥0.50

  Total (總額)pace{250} ¥13.50

  (A:cashier 出納員  B:customer 顧客)

  A:The total is $13.50.How will you pay?

  B:Do you take credit cards (信用卡)?

  A:Sorry,we don't.Cash (現金) only.

  B:OK.Here is $20.OO.

  A:Thanks a lot.Here is the change (找的零錢) for you.Do you need a bag?

  B:Yes,please.

  A:Here you are.

  B:Thank you very much.

  A:Thank you,too.

(1)

The customer wants ______.

  A.to get a discount (折扣)  

B.to use a credit card

  C.one bag for each item  

D.to pay with a check (支票)

[  ]

(2)

How much does the cashier give the customer?

  A.¥20.00. B.¥10.50.  C.¥10.00. D.¥6.50.

[  ]

(3)

The tax is ______.

  A.less than a dollar  

B.10% of the total

  C.fifty dollars    

D.more than a price of a notebook

[  ]

(4)

“Here you are.” is the same as“______”.

  A.This is for me.  

B.Please leave.

  C.This is your bag.

D.The door is over there.

[  ]

(5)

Which of these sentences is true?

  A.The store doesn't have any bags.

B.A tape costs more than a pen.

  C.The person buys six things.  

D.The store doesn't take credit cards.

[  ]

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

閱讀理解

  You will have a lot of reading to do in this grade this year.You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read rapidly.

  Perhaps you have been told about some habits (習慣) which keep a person from reading fast and have been strongly asked to break those habits which you might have.

  Do you still have any of these bad habits?Check yourself by answering“yes”or“no”to these questions.

  (1) Do you move your lips (嘴唇) when reading silently?

  (2) Do you point to words with your finger as you read?

  (3)Do you move your head from side to side as you read?

  (4)Do you read one word at a time?

  If you answer“yes”to any of these questions,start at once to break the habit.If you move your tips,hold your fingers over them,or hold a piece of paper be-tween your lips while you are reading.Then if your lips move,your will know it and can stop them.

  If you point to words,hold the two sides of your book,one side with your left hand,the other side with your right hand.Then you won't have a free finger to use in pointing while reading.If you move your head,place your chin (下巴) in one hand and hold your head still (靜止不動的).

  If you read no more than one or two or three words at a time,you need to work very hard in learning to take in (吸收) more words at each glance (一瞥) as your eyes travel across the lines of words.

  Even if you do rather fast now,you can learn to read even faster.As you probably have been told,the secret of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words as each glance.Read in through groups and force (迫使) your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can to make them go.Anyone who practices doing these things will he able to read faster.

(1)

You may hold your fingers over your lips while reading so as ______.

  A.to tell others to be silent

  B.to feel whether your lips move or not

  C.to hold a piece of paper between them

  D.to keep yourself from talking to others

[  ]

(2)

When you read,______.

  A.don't keep your head still

  B.don't hold your books with your hands

  C.don't stand up near a desk

  D.don't use your finger to point to words

[  ]

(3)

If you learn to read fast,______.

  A.you can read more in less time

  B.you can write faster

  C.you can understand better

  D.you can read less in more time

[  ]

(4)

You must _______ those habits that we are talking about in this reading.

  A.remember  B.have C.get rid of D.keep

[  ]

(5)

This reading is mainly about ______.

  A.the way of reading fast

  B.the importance of fast reading

  C.the bad habits in reading

  D.how to speak quickly

[  ]

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

閱讀理解

  My family lives in this street. In the morning, my father goes to work and all the children go to school. My father takes us to school every day. My mother is at home every day. She does the housework. She always has lunch at home, and sees her friends in the afternoon. In the evening, all the children come home from school early. My father comes home from work late. At night, my two brothers and I always do our homework. We go to bed at ten. My father and mother usually read newspapers. On Saturday we all watch TV.

根據短文內容,選擇最恰當的答案。

  1. ______ goes to work in the morning.    

[  ]

   A. No one  B. We all   C. My father   D. My mother

  2. ______ lunch at home.          

[  ]

   A. My mother has        B. My father has

   C. Only the children have   D. All the family have

  3. ______ home early.            

[  ]

   A. The children come     B. My father comes

   C. My mother comes       D. My parents come

  4. We all watch TV______.          

[  ]

   A. three times a week     B. every day

   C. usually           D. on Saturday

  5. There are ______ people in my family.  

[  ]

   A. three  B. four   C. five   D. six

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

閱讀理解

  One day, Mr and Mrs White received two theatre tickets for a wonderful concert. They were very pleased because the tickets were hard to get. But they couldn't know who sent the tickets. The person didn't write his name and address in the letter.

  The Whites called all their friends in order to find out who sent the tickets, but none of them did so. And nobody knew who itwas. They couldn't help(情不自禁)wondering who sent the tickets.

  That evening, husband and wife attended the concert. It was nice performances, but they couldn't enjoy it properly because they were still worrying about where the tickets came from.

  When they returned home from the theatre, they found most of their things stolen(偷). On the table was a note. It said, "Now,you know who sent you the tickets."

  判斷下列句子是否符合短文內容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。

  1. One day, the Whites got two tickets from a friend of theirs.

                        (  )

  2. Mr and Mrs White made telephone calls to all their friends to find out who it was.

                        (    )

  3. The concert was not at all interesting.

                        (    )

  4. Their things were taken away while they were out.

                        (    )

  5. Mr and Mrs White were quite clever and careful.

                        (    )

  6. This story is a lesson(教訓)we should remember.

                        (    )

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

閱讀理解

  No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him. As the centuries(世紀) went by, he made more and more new words, This is what we mean by language.

  People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in

the world. Each has many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary, for example, has four or five hundred thousand words.  But before you leave school you will learn only a few thousands more. Then you should learn more and more words. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your  dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.

根據短文內容,選擇最恰當的答案。

1. The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.  

                          

[  ]

A. how animals make sounds

B. how man made words

C. man heard different sounds round him

D. man made more and more words

2. About how many different languages are there in the world?

                          

[  ]

A. 150  B. 1500  C. 5000  D. 500

3. A very large English dictionary might have over ______ words.

                          

[  ]

A. 400,000  B. 50,000  C. 40,000  D. 800,000

4. After you leave school, you should learn ______.

                          

[  ]

A. only a thousand words  B. all the words

C. more words         D. all kinds of languages

5. If you want to know more new words, you can ______.

                          

[  ]  

A. read many difficult books  B. read easy books

C. written easy English     D. look them up in your dictionary

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案