【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。

1I am afraid you’ve made a wrong ________ (決定).

2Train fares are likely to ________ (保持) unchanged.

3The ________ (條件) in the camp are awful.

4She studies at a ________ (醫(yī)療的) college in New York.

5The ________ (政府) has built Lhasa-Golmud railway.

【答案】

1decision

2remain

3conditions

4medical

5government

【解析】

1句意:我恐怕你做了個錯誤的決定。

根據(jù)題干中“a wrong _____”可推出此處要用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。“決定”譯為名詞“decision”。故答案為decision

2句意:火車票價很可能保持不變。

不定式符號to后接動詞原形!氨3帧弊g為動詞“remain”。故答案為remain。

3句意:野營的條件很糟糕。

“條件”譯為“condition”。根據(jù)題干中“are”可知主語要用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為conditions。

4句意:她在紐約的一所醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)。

“醫(yī)療的”譯為“medical”。此處用形容詞作定語修飾名詞college。故答案為medical。

5句意:政府已經(jīng)建造了拉薩到格爾木的鐵路。

“政府”譯為“government”。根據(jù)題干中“has”可知主語要用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故答案為government。

根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞這類題,做題時要先譯出所需單詞,然后結(jié)合語境來確定單詞的正確形式;對于不能從漢語意思確定詞性的單詞,要先根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定所需詞性,然后再翻譯單詞,最后用單詞的正確形式填空。如第1小題,根據(jù)題干可確定需要名詞單數(shù)來填空,然后將“決定”譯為名詞decision,從而得出答案。

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