【題目】四.補全對話,每空一詞。
A:【1】me , Where 【2】my keys ?
B:【3】they on the sofe ?
A:No, they 【4】.
B:Are they 【5】your backpack ?
A:I 【6】 know. Where’s my backpack ?
B:Is【7】 under the table ?
A:No, it isn’t.
B:Look! On that bookcase.
A:Yes, 【8】my keys. 【9】
B:You’re 【10】.
【答案】
【1】Excuse
【2】are
【3】Are
【4】aren’t
【5】in
【6】don’t
【7】it
【8】they’re
【9】thanks
【10】welcome
【解析】
【1】句意:-打擾一下,我的鑰匙在哪里?excuse me是一個固定短語,常用來在打擾別人,或者需要別人幫忙的時候。位于句首,第一個字母要大寫。
【2】句意:-打擾一下,我的鑰匙在哪里?are 是be動詞的形式,是一個系動詞。這句話的主語是my keys,是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)填are。
【3】句意:-他們在沙發(fā)上嗎?-不,他們不在。這是一個一般疑問句,主語是they,on the sofa是一個介詞短語,它不能作謂語動詞,應(yīng)該是句中的表語,所以這里填一個系動詞。主語是they,故填復(fù)數(shù)Are,第一個字母要大寫。
【4】句意:-他們在沙發(fā)上嗎?-不,他們不在。這里是來回答上面的這個一般疑問句,一般疑問句中用了be動詞的形式are,答語中也應(yīng)用be動詞。根據(jù)No可知,這是否定回答,故填aren’t。
【5】句意:-他們在你的書包里嗎?-我不知道。in在…里面,是一個介詞,和后面的名詞the backpack組成介詞短語,在句中作表語。
【6】句意:-他們在你的書包里嗎?-我不知道。don’t是do not的縮寫,是否定形式,句中know是實義動詞,主語是第一人稱I,因此用助動詞do來構(gòu)成否定句。
【7】句意:-它在桌子下面嗎?-不,它不在。it是一個代詞,代指上文出現(xiàn)的事物,根據(jù)對話的意思可知,這里的it代指上面所說的backpack。
【8】句意:-是的,他們是我的鑰匙。they’re是they are的縮寫,他們是…。根據(jù)對話的意思可知,they在這里代替的是上面的名詞keys,是復(fù)數(shù),故用they他們。be動詞也用復(fù)數(shù)形式are,縮寫為they’re。
【9】句意:-謝謝!-不客氣。thanks是向?qū)Ψ奖硎靖兄x,意思是謝謝,相當(dāng)于thank you。
【10】句意:-謝謝。-不客氣。You’re welcome.不客氣,是一個固定句型,用來回答對方的感謝。故填welcome。
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