【題目】閱讀理解
B
Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers.
They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams to take. And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends. They don't have their own time to do what they are interested in.
Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some spend too much time watching TV.
Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
（1）How many main problems are mentioned in the survey?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）Teenagers feel stressed because they have ______.
A.too much homework
B.lots of exams
C.different classes to take at weekends
D.A, B and C
（3）The underlined word “shortsighted” means “______” in Chinese.
A.目光短淺的
B.近視的
C.無先見的
D.小眼的
（4）______ make(s) teenagers become fat.
A.Eating too much junk food
B.Taking little exercise
C.A and B
D.Reading for a long time without having a rest
（5）Teenagers can relax themselves by ______.
A.making a plan for study and hobbies
B.watching TV too much
C.reading in bed
D.playing computer games

【答案】
（1）C
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】這是一篇議論文，談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在青少年面臨的問題：壓力過大，近視，肥胖，這些問題形成原因以及作者的對于解決問題的建議
（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)，第一段是話題介紹，第二、三、四段列舉青少年的問題；最后一段是作者的解決問題的建議，所以調(diào)查中提到三個(gè)問題。故選C。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第一句他們感到有壓力因?yàn)樗麄冇刑嘧鳂I(yè)要做、太多考試要參加、周末有太多課要上。所以選D。
（3）詞義猜測。根據(jù)第三段他們經(jīng)常躺在床上看書很長時(shí)間不休息，有些人癡迷于電腦游戲，有些看電視太多，這些均是導(dǎo)致近視的原因，故選B。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段，青少年吃太多垃圾食品、很少鍛煉所以導(dǎo)致肥胖。故選C。
（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段，They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.他們應(yīng)該為學(xué)習(xí)和愛好制定計(jì)劃，盡可能多的放松。故選Ａ。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)。
（1）Please lend me one (千) dollars.
（2） (刀) and forks will be necessary when we have western food.
（3）I launched my rocket in a (田地).
（4）The old man often goes to the (電影院) with his friends.
（5）We are looking forward to (邀請) our foreign teachers to our Eve Feast.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞

The Antarctica Continent(南極洲)is the most southern area of land on the Earth and is mostly covered with ice. People never want to l【1】 there because of its coldest temperature. But now scientists from all over the w【2】 come to study the ice to learn more about the Earth’s history.

Some scientists live on Antarctica for part of the y【3】. But they don’t usually stay there for more than six months b【4】 there are six months of light and six months of darkness.

Antarctica usually has a good deal of f【5】 weather without any wind at all. The strong winds are usually only in some parts of it. It is also i【6】 to learn that it isn’t very wet there. There is very l【7】 snow or rain. It snows on the ice in winter, but at other times Antarctica is d【8】, just like the Sahara Desert.

In winter the sea around Antarctica freezes(結(jié)冰)for t【9】 of kilometers. But scientists tell us that the earth is getting w【10】. So in the future, there may be less ice in the Antarctic sea. When that happens, our weather will never be the same again.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】We have always been interested in the moon.2000 years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year.At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.

When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change.They could see the moon was made of rocks.Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on Earth.This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earth's gravity (引力) millions of years earlier.

In 1969 moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied.Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things.Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.

After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of Earth.They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit Earth.This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet.These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.

In the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.

【1】Now, we’re sure ________________

A.Moon rocks are quite different from those on Earth.

B.Moon was once a part of Earth.

C.Moon moves around Earth and it’s the only satellite of Earth.

D.Moon was once a planet caught in Earth’s gravity.

【2】In 1969 there is a big event, that is __________.

A.humans Found no water in Moon rocks

B.scientists made out a modern spaceship

C.scientists invented an advanced telescope

D.humans left their footprints on Moon

【3】What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?

A.Why people are interested in the moon.

B.How ideas about the moon have changed over time.

C.Where the moon came from in the past.

D.That people have finally learned the truth about the moon.

【4】Before 1969 most scientists thought the moon was ________.

A.part of the earth billions of years earlier

B.older than the earth

C.a planet caught by the earth's gravity

D.made of the same things as the earth

【5】From this passage we can learn that ________.

A.scientists in the past were not clever

B.the earth was once part of the moon

C.new information brings new ideas

D.we now know everything about the moon

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】寫作
假設(shè)上周六你們班組織了一次活動(dòng)，請根據(jù)下列提示寫一篇60詞左右的短文，可適當(dāng)拓展。
　　參加人員 全體師生
　　活動(dòng)內(nèi)容 參觀太空博物館，看了許多有關(guān)宇宙飛船的圖片，試穿太空服，見到了楊利偉
　　出發(fā)時(shí)間 上個(gè)星期六早晨七點(diǎn)三十分
　　集合地點(diǎn) 學(xué)校大門口
　　交通工具 公共汽車
　　參考詞匯：太空博物館the space museum　宇宙飛船 spacecraft　試穿 try on　太空服space suits　學(xué)校大門口schoolgate

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】--Sam, do you know if Alice to my party next week?

--I think she will come if she free.

A.comes; is B.comes; will be

C.will come; is D.will come; will be

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the ________ and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up(折疊) so it is ________ to carry them.

However, the umbrella has not always been as ________ as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this ________—someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.

Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to________ umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas

________ to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, _______ wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.

England was ________ the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very ________ and umbrellas are very useful.

Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you ________ one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you’ll feel you are important people too.

【1】A. rain B. cloud C. air D. water

【2】A. lovely B. cheap C. hard D. easy

【3】A. light B. heavy C. common D. special

【4】A. way B. size C. reason D. place

【5】A. discover B. use C. examine D. discuss

【6】A. walked B. travelled C. rode D. flew

【7】A. children B. parents C. men D. women

【8】A. probably(也許) B. already C. suddenly D. immediately(立刻)

【9】A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. windy

【10】A. sell B. return C. borrow D. carry

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式．每空限填一詞．

When I was 18，my family left China. And a year later, we made our way to New York. Unluckily, my father 【1】 （失�。﹖o find a job, so I had to help support my family. I looked through the want ads every morning and later had an 【2】 （面試）for a job at Waterbury Hospital Health Centre. There I was told my work would 【3】（包括）sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered my father's advice.

"Take pride in what you do,”my lather said, "whether you're a 【4】 （老板）or are sweeping floors.”

So even if my job was the lowest, I was【5】 （激動(dòng)的）to do it. Each morning, I 【6】 （想象）all the patients not being able to eat if I wasn't there to clean the plates and bowls. Once【7】 （早飯）was made, I cleaned toilets, swept floors and did some other dirty work. I wanted people to say "That young man sure does a nice job"， 【8】 （盡管）I was dead tired.

Through 【9】 （十一）jobs I've ever held, my father's 【10】 （明智的）words have stayed with me. I've swept floors，and I've been the manager. I think Dad would be proud.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為1-5的相應(yīng)位置上。

came true, luckily, sharks, sleepy, towards

【1】Take some rest after lunch, and you won’ t feel_____in the afternoon.

【2】When the child saw her parents waiting at the school gate, she ran_____them.

【3】After years of planning, my dream of the European tour_____last month.

【4】To protect_____,scientists suggest that people stop fishing in some parts of the oceans.

【5】This morning I was two minutes late for the train,but _____,I didn’t miss it as the train was late,too.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案