1.My brother has been in the ________ (軍隊) for half a year.

2.Riding a bike will save energy and _______ (減少) air pollution.

3. ---What are you doing?

---I'm ___________ (考慮) changing my job.

4.---Are you free, Maria? I'd like to talk with you. It won't __________(占據(jù)) too much time.

 ---No problem.

5. I have __________ (為……付款) the shirt. Let's go home.

 

【答案】

 

1. army 

2. reduce  

3. considering/ thinking about  

4. take up   

5. paid for

【解析】

試題分析:

1.根據(jù)漢語提示,可知所需單詞為army,結(jié)合上下文可知不須詞形變化。

2.根據(jù)漢語可知所需單詞為reduce,結(jié)合前文助動詞will可知改動詞用原形。

3.根據(jù)漢語可知所需單詞為consider或者短語think about,結(jié)合上文時態(tài)及前文助動詞am,可知動詞需變?yōu)檫M(jìn)行時態(tài)。

4.結(jié)合漢語可知所需單詞為詞組take up,結(jié)合前文助動詞,可知動詞用原形。

5.結(jié)合漢語可知所需為短語pay for,聯(lián)系前文助動詞可知句子時態(tài)為完成時態(tài),故pay變?yōu)檫^去分詞。

考點:詞形變換

點評:首先要能根據(jù)漢語判斷所用詞匯,然后結(jié)合具體語境判斷單詞所需變化。

 

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