Question

【題目】 Do you know what PE class are like in other countries? In China, PE tests are required to graduate from both middle school and high school. To get good grades on the PE tests, Chinese students will need to practice running as well as doing sit-ups and pull-ups(引體向上). However, this is not the way that PE classes work in US high schools.

In my high school, we are required to take semesters of PE to graduate. We play real sports during PE class, such as basketball and volleyball. There are also some other typical American sports that we often play, such as kickball and dodgeball(躲避球).

I didn’t know the rules of kickballs and dodgeball when I first came to the US. The teacher asked me to sit on the sidelines and watch how other students played it in order to let me figure out the rules.

We also learn some useful life skills in PE. Last year, I learned how to do CPR(心肺復(fù)蘇), which is a life-saving skill. We were also taught how to give first aid to someone who is choking(窒息). These skills are a large part of the final grade for the PE class in my high school. Self-defense(自衛(wèi))is taught in PE class as sell. This includes some tae known do(跆拳道)and karate(空手道)skills, as well as Chinese kung fu. It is practical.

I prefer PE classes in the US to the ones in China. I think they are more fun and useful. What do you think?

【1】What do we know about high school PE class in the US?

A.It is not required to graduate.

B.Students don’t take it seriously.

C.Students play many different games in PE class.

D.It is the same as Chinese PE class.

【2】The writer learned the rules of kickball and dodgeball through ________.

A.a teacher’s explanationB.watching others play

C.playing the sport herselfD.watching online videos

【3】Which of these things did the writer NOT learn about in PE class?

A.How to play sports.B.Life-saving skills.

C.Self-defense skills.D.How to treat sports injuries.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【解析】

本篇閱讀是一篇記敘文。本文對(duì)比了中美兩國的體育課，作者從自身經(jīng)歷出發(fā)，主要闡述了美國體育課的多樣性，比如有各種球類課程，心肺復(fù)蘇課程和自衛(wèi)課程等。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句“In my high school, we are required to take semesters of PE to graduate.”可知在美國要畢業(yè)也是要學(xué)體育的，可推測(cè)同學(xué)們一定會(huì)認(rèn)真對(duì)待，所以A、B錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)文章第四段第二句“Last year, I learned how to do CPR(心肺復(fù)蘇), which is a life-saving skill.”和第四段倒數(shù)第二句“Self-defense(自衛(wèi))is taught in PE class as sell.”可知美國的體育課教的東西是多種多樣的，所以C正確；根據(jù)第一段最后一句“However, this is not the way that PE classes work in US high schools.”可知中美兩國的體育課并不一樣，所以D錯(cuò)誤。A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C正確，故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句“The teacher asked me to sit on the sidelines and watch how other students played it in order to let me figure out the rules.”可知為了讓我弄清規(guī)則，老師讓我看其它學(xué)生打球，故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第三段作者描寫了自己通過觀看別的學(xué)生練習(xí)來學(xué)習(xí)如何打躲避球，所以A正確；根據(jù)文章第四段第二句“Last year, I learned how to do CPR(心肺復(fù)蘇), which is a life-saving skill.”可知作者在體育課上也學(xué)了急救技巧，所以B正確；根據(jù)文章第四段倒數(shù)第二句“Self-defense(自衛(wèi))is taught in PE class as sell.”可知體育課也教自衛(wèi)技巧，所以C正確；只有D選項(xiàng)如何處理運(yùn)動(dòng)中受傷的內(nèi)容文章沒有提及，所以D錯(cuò)誤。A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有D錯(cuò)誤，故選D。