12.like; success; build; bump into; leaf; from time to time
in spite of; quiet; be made up of; drop out of school

61.The kangaroo lives in Australia and eat grass andleaves.
62.Although the little girldropped out of school at the age of 10,she studied English by herself t home.
63.She closed the doorquietly because the baby was sleeping in the room.
64.No studentlikes this kind of computer games.
65.My aunt has moved to London,but she calls usfrom time to time.
66.Ibumped into my old friend last Sunday when I was walking in the park.
67.The main landis made up of thousands of small island,and it is very beautiful.
68.He went on with his workin spite of the heavy rain.
69.Many new schoolshave been built already in Wenchuan.
70.William Shakespear became asuccessful actor and wrote many great plays.

分析 61.袋鼠生活在澳洲,以草和樹葉為生.
62.雖然這個小女孩在十歲時輟學(xué),但她在家自學(xué)英語.
63.她輕輕地關(guān)上門,因為小孩正在房間里睡覺.
64.沒有學(xué)生喜歡這種電腦游戲.
65.我姑媽已搬到倫敦去住,但她不時地給我們打電話.
66.上星期日當(dāng)我在公園漫步時,碰見了老朋友.
67.該國國土由數(shù)千小島組成,非常美麗.
68.盡管下著大雨,但他仍然繼續(xù)工作.
69.汶川已經(jīng)建起了很多新學(xué)校.
70.威廉•莎士比亞成了一名成功的演員,并寫了很多偉大戲劇作品.

解答 61.leaves.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).從句意看,句意是,袋鼠生活在澳洲,并以草和某種食物(事物)為生.根據(jù)連詞and的特點(連接兩個對等的成分),需要選擇一種與grass(草)性質(zhì)類似的詞(比如某種植物).leaf為名詞,意思是"樹葉",它是可數(shù)名詞,需要用其復(fù)數(shù)leave表示"樹葉"這種事物.(eat )grass and leave (吃)草和樹葉.故填leaves.
62.dropped out of school.根據(jù)下文,特別是"by herself t home"(在家自學(xué)),推斷這里的意思是,他輟學(xué)了.drop out of school輟學(xué).從語法看,根據(jù)時間狀語 at the age of 10(在十歲時)確定時態(tài)用一般過去時,動詞drop的過去式為dropped.故填dropped out of school.
63.quietly.根據(jù)原因狀語從句"because the baby was sleeping in the room"所說,應(yīng)為孩子正在睡覺,所以她把門輕輕(悄悄)關(guān)上,quiet與此相關(guān).從語法看,close為不及物動詞,所以,所填單詞應(yīng)為狀語.副詞可以作狀語.quiet的副詞形式為quietly,意思是"悄悄地".故填quietly.
64.likes.考查一般現(xiàn)在時.從語法看,所填單詞為謂語動詞.根據(jù)英語提示,特別是"this kind of computer games"(這種電腦游戲),可以選擇like(喜歡).該句陳述的是一種事實,故用一般現(xiàn)在時.主語為第三人稱單數(shù)student,動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式likes.故填likes.
65.from time to time.考查介詞短語.從語法看,call為不及物動詞,所以,空格部分只能是狀語.介詞短語from time to time 可以作狀語,表示時間或頻率,意思是"不時地".故選from time to time.
66.bumped into.考查一般過去時.根據(jù)英語提示,特別是walking in the park(在公園散步)和"my old friend"(我的老朋友),句意為在公園散步時偶遇老友.bump into撞上,偶然碰見.根據(jù)時間狀語 last Sunday(上個星期天),確定時態(tài)為一般過去時.bump 的過去式為bumped.故填bumped into.
67.is made up of.考查一般現(xiàn)在時.從邏輯上分析The main land(該國國土)和thousands of small island(數(shù)千個小島)是包含和被包含的關(guān)系,也可以說就是等量關(guān)系.故選擇be made up of(由…組成).從語法上看,該句陳述的是一個事實,故用一般現(xiàn)在時.主語為第三人稱單數(shù),動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is.故填is made up of
68.in spite of.考查介詞短語.從意思和邏輯關(guān)系看,"He went on with his work"(他繼續(xù)工作)和"the heavy rain"(大雨)存在某種關(guān)系.應(yīng)該是,他不顧大雨,繼續(xù)工作.in spite of引導(dǎo)讓步狀語,意思是"雖然,盡管,不顧".in spite of  the heavy rain盡管雨很大.故選in spite of.
69.have been built.考查現(xiàn)在完成時.根據(jù)時間狀語already確定句子用現(xiàn)在完成時,即"have+過去分詞"結(jié)構(gòu).schools(學(xué)校)與build(建設(shè))有關(guān),但主語是動作的承受者,故用被動語態(tài).build的完成式為have built,其被動語態(tài)為have been built.意思是"已經(jīng)建造".故填have been built.
70.successful.考查形容詞.從語法看,所填單詞修飾名詞actor,作定語,描述的是他作為演員的表現(xiàn)等.success為名詞,其形容詞為successful,意思是"成功的".a(chǎn) successful actor 一名成功的演員.故填successful.

點評 首先要掌握句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目以及給出的英語單詞提示,就可以確定正確答案.

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