For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”
But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs… and in languages.
Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.
Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.
New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
1.Most people think that “fashion” means ________.
A. books B. clothes C. holidays
2.By _______ we can see that fashions change as time goes.
A. wearing a fashionable coat B. eating in a new restaurant
C. looking at pictures of people
3.In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _______ kinds of ways to send information.
A. three B. four C. five
4.“There is money in fashion.” means ______.
A. people like fashion and money
B. fashionable things are expensive
C. one can make money through fashion
5.The passage is mainly about _____.
A. the changes of fashion B. the kinds of fashions C. the money in fashion
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 【解析】試題這篇短文主要告訴我們時(shí)尚一直在變化,分析了時(shí)尚的變化,指出對于某些人來說,時(shí)尚就意味著花錢。 1.題意:大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為“時(shí)尚”是指“ ”?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)For most people, the word "fashion" means "clothes".,可知大部分人認(rèn)為時(shí)尚就意味著穿衣。故選B。 ...年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
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—What a clear blue sky!
—Yes, I have never seen sky.
A. a more beautiful B. a most beautiful
C. the more beautiful D. the most beautiful
A 【解析】 試題句意:--多么湛藍(lán)的天空!--是的,我從未見過比這更美麗的天空。beautiful美麗的;more beautiful更加美麗的;most beautiful最美麗的,在形容詞的最高級(jí)前通常要加定冠詞。sky天空,是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞。結(jié)合語境可知該選A。查看答案和解析>>
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Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking ____ with each other. At that moment, ____ came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked ____ me and smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my ____ .
Thanks to the ____. I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile to the world and it will smile back.
1.A. weeks B. months C. years
2.A. old B. new C. open
3.A. because B. before C. after
4.A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
5.A. talk to B. ask for C. worry about
6.A. happily B. unhappily C. loudly
7.A. a girl B. a boy C. a friend
8.A. into B. like C. at
9.A. family B. class C. city
10.A. sadness B. life C. smile
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On April Fools’ Day, we play jokes on friends. The jokes and their victims __________ April Fools.
A. call B. are calling C. called D. are called
D 【解析】句意:在愚人節(jié),我們和朋友們開玩笑。這些笑話和他們的受害者被稱為“四月愚人”。本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。分析題干可知本句中的主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,即這些笑話和他們的受害者被稱為…,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞過去分詞;本句陳述的為客觀事實(shí),主語為The jokes and their victims,所以系動(dòng)詞用are,故答案選D。查看答案和解析>>
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A ship is safe if it stays in a harbour. But this is not ___________ it is built.
A. what B. how C. why D. where
C 【解析】句意:船停留在港內(nèi)是安全的,但這并不是它建造的原因。本題考查表語從句。A. what什么;B. how怎樣;C. why為什么;D. where哪兒。is not后跟從句作表語,前面“船停留在港內(nèi)是安全的”說的是原因,this is not___強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,即“這并不是它建造的原因”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:海南省瓊海市2018屆九年級(jí)中考模擬考試(一)英語試卷 題型:單選題
Many people think more trees _________ around our city every year.
A. should be planted B. should plant C. plant
A 【解析】句意:許多人認(rèn)為每年都應(yīng)該在我們城市周圍種植更多的樹?疾楸粍(dòng)語態(tài)辨析題。本句是賓語從句,從句主語more trees是動(dòng)詞plant的受動(dòng)者,需用被動(dòng)語態(tài);should應(yīng)該,后接原形動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意語境,可知選A。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:海南省瓊海市2018屆九年級(jí)中考模擬考試(一)英語試卷 題型:單選題
(題文)---- Do you think it will rain tomorrow?
----__________. I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.
A. I hope not B. That’s OK C. It doesn’t matter
A 【解析】 句意:——你認(rèn)為明天會(huì)下雨嗎?——我希望不會(huì)。我討厭下雨天,又濕又冷。考查日常交際用語。A. I hope not我希望不是,用于表達(dá)相反看法;B. That’s OK沒關(guān)系,用于回應(yīng)別人的感謝C. It doesn’t matter.沒關(guān)系,用于回應(yīng)別人的感謝。根據(jù)下文I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.,結(jié)合句意語境,可知是否定回...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:人教版2018屆九年級(jí)全一冊 Unit14 單元檢測試卷 題型:完型填空
Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?
Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of______classmates.
"I was wrong. It was very different and much____ than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (啞巴) and wanted to leave the classroom_____ "
Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same_____ : they can talk about their ideas freely____ their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of___ .
Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their_____, such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to.____he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time you should_____more. When you're speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly," Zhou said. "That_______a fine public speech and you'll feel confident. "
1.A. her B. my C. your D. his
2.A. harder B. easier C. better D. later
3.A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly D. happily
4.A. answer B. subject C. problem D. question
5.A. except B. beside C. from D. with
6.A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. singing
7.A. mouths B. eyes C. minds D. hearts
8.A. But B. So C. And D. Or
9.A. play B. practice C. write D. watch
10.A. reports B. keeps C. hears D. makes
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 試題本短文屬于記敘文。通過實(shí)例講述學(xué)生們普遍存在的在公共場合講話的不自然問題,并圍繞這一現(xiàn)象作了分析,試圖找到解決的辦法。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. A. listeni...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:浙江省舟山市2018年中考英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common languages have more economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages aren't written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10, 000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasn’t written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, "We talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural." However, if Guujaaw's language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives.
When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures, Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations(一代), Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasizes(強(qiáng)調(diào)) this. “When an elder dies, a library is burned,” she says.
Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, “80% of plant and animal species(物種)have been undiscovered by science. But that doesn’t mean they're unknown to humans.”
Many languages are endangered. However, it s not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages. "No one ..becomes richer by giving up… one language to learn another,” Harrison said. If children feel both languages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is.
1.How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1?
A. 2 B. 3. C. 4 D. 5.
2.In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us_____.
A. how cultures are passed on B. how cultures are discovered
C. why languages are written down D. why languages are important to cultures
3.The underlined word "affects" in the passage means “_______”.
A. waits for B. depends on
C. is different from D. has an influence on
4.Which of the following is the writer's opinion?
A. People need to use common languages more often.
B. The spoken word is more important than the written word.
C. Children are the hope to stop the local language from dying.
D. Many animals and plants are in danger because of dying languages.
1.A 2.D 3.D 4.C 【解析】文章講述了有的語言正在消失和語言延續(xù)的重要性 1.根據(jù)ome people think more common languages have more economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as th...查看答案和解析>>
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