【題目】 Your honor! Let me say a few words for myself． What they have told you is not true． I was not trying to kill anyone，and it was hardly possible to try to kill three strong young men at the same time． I didn't have anything to kill people that night and was quite alone． I didn't know them and needn't hate them． I was attacked by them，and I knocked one of them down，it's true，but I was made to do it，or I might be killed by them． I did this not because I hated the white men as they said． I just had to do so． While I was beaten in the dark street by the three men， a policeman came， caught me and then took me here．

I know why I was beaten． I have just moved into a house next to these white men． I have felt that I am not welcome and I have tried to be quiet． I think， as an American，I have the right to choose where to live． If I'm guilty，it is because my colour is different from theirs and I can' t enjoy justice（公正）． Yet， I am not guilty． This is all I want to say． Thank you，your honor．

【1】The speaker was caught because　 　．

A.he attacked a policeman

B.he was black and was fighting with the whites

C.he killed the three men in a dark street

D.he knocked one man to the ground

【2】Why did he speak for himself？　 　

A.He wanted to live in the house next to the whites．

B.He wanted to have the right to choose where to live．

C.He wanted to show he was not guilty．

D.He wanted to show he was hated by the whites．

【3】Which of the following is TRUE？　 　

A.The speaker killed a policeman．

B.The speaker felt that he was not welcome in the neighborhood．

C.The speaker often showed his anger toward the white men．

D.The speaker was an African．

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】B

【解析】

本文講述的是一個黑人被白人毆打反而被控告的故事，說明在美國存在和種族歧視．

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第一段While I was beaten in the dark street by the three men， a policeman came，caught me and took me here．可知作者因?yàn)槭呛谌�，和白人打架而被抓．�?/span>B正確．

【2】推理題判斷．根據(jù)本文最后一段，I am not guilty．This is all I want to say我無罪，這就是我想說的．可知他是在為自己辯護(hù)．證明自己無罪．故C正確．

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段I have felt that I am not welcome and I have tried to be quiet我覺得我不受歡迎，我試圖保持安靜，故B正確．

本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．

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