完形填空

      We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 1 us many things,such as wood,oxygen,rubber,medicines and many other things. They can 2 tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you 3 a tree,you can see that it has many rings. Most trees grow one new ring 4 year. Because of the reason,we know 5 a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred 6 . When the climate is dry or very cold,the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 7 .When it is wet and warm,the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick,this means that the 8 changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree,we can learn about the 9 for a hundred years. We can see 10 our climate is changing today.

() 1. A. tell   B. ask   C. give   D. get

() 2. A. not   B. too   C. to   D. also

() 3. A. cut across   B. climb up   C. walk past   D. look at

() 4. A. every   B. many   C. the first   D. from

() 5. A. how big   B. how long   C. how old   D. how much

() 6. A. trees   B. leaves   C. people   D. rings

() 7. A. big   B. thick   C. small   D. thin

() 8. A. climate   B. trees   C. rings   D. animals

() 9. A. people   B. things   C. climate   D. life

() 10. A. how   B. why   C. when   D. while

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. A

[解析]本文是一片科普短文,介紹樹的年輪的成因及反映出來的氣候變化。

1. C give sb. something表示給某人某東西。樹木給人類提供許多東西。

2. D 由四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)來看只能選擇also,它在句子中的位置是句中,而too常放在句末,either用于否定句句末。

3. A 根據(jù)語境可知當(dāng)我們砍斷一棵樹時(shí),能看到樹干上的年輪,故選A.

4. A 根據(jù)語境可知樹每年長(zhǎng)一個(gè)年輪,故用every。

5. C 根據(jù)年輪我們可以知道樹木的年齡,故選C。

6. D 根據(jù)上文的提示可知,當(dāng)—棵樹100多歲時(shí),它應(yīng)該有100多個(gè)年輪。

7. D 根據(jù)下文 When it is wet and warm,the rings are much thicker.的提示可知當(dāng)干旱的年份時(shí),年輪就會(huì)長(zhǎng)得比較薄,故選D.

8. A 本文介紹的就是氣候和年輪的關(guān)系,故選A。

9. C 本文介紹的就是氣候和年輪的關(guān)系,故選C。

10. A 根據(jù)語境可知選A.表示當(dāng)今的氣候會(huì)怎樣變化。

題目來源:2016年閱讀空間英語閱讀理解與完形填空八年級(jí) > PASSAGE A 完形填空

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