【題目】動詞填空

【1】Lam Yuk, who _______ (direct) many successful TV dramas in the past few years, is very easy to work with.

【2】The football match________________ (cancel) just now because of the bad weather.

【3】Excuse me, haven’t you been told _________ (not park) the car on the zebra crossing?

【4】It’s believed that pollution ________ (remain) one of the biggest problems for Chinese government.

【5】Since you have finished your work, why not consider _____ (visit) the museum with me?

【6】— I have already decided not to study abroad.

— Really? I thought you ___________ ( not give) up the chance forever.

【7】When it began to rain, not only Sam but his classmates ________ (play) badminton.

【8】We are sure that the environment in Jiangyin __________ (improve) greatly through our work in the near future.

【9】My eyesight is getting worse these days. I’d like to have my eyes ____ (check) tomorrow.

【答案】

【1】has directed

【2】wascancel(l)ed

【3】not to park

【4】remains

【5】visiting

【6】wouldnotgive

【7】wereplaying

【8】willbeimproved

【9】checked

【解析】

【1】句意：在過去幾年里執(zhí)導(dǎo)過許多成功的電視劇的Lam Yuk，很容易與之合作。

direct“導(dǎo)演”動詞。根據(jù)in the past few years“在過去幾年里”，可知定語從句部分用現(xiàn)在完成時，先行詞who 指代Lam Yuk，所以空處應(yīng)填has directed，故答案為has directed。

【2】句意：由于天氣不好，剛才的足球比賽取消了。

根據(jù)just now“剛剛”，可知本句用一般過去時， cancel “取消”，動詞。根據(jù)句意，“比賽被取消”，可知用被動語態(tài)，故答案為wascancel(l)ed。

【3】句意：對不起，你不是被告知不要把車停在斑馬線上嗎？

tell sb. to do“告訴某人做某事”，根據(jù)句意，此處為“被告知不要把車停在斑馬線上”，所以用動詞不定式的否定形式not to do，故答案為not to park。

【4】句意：人們認(rèn)為，污染仍然是中國政府面臨的最大問題之一。

remain“保持，仍然是”，此處用作系動詞，本句陳述通常性的事實，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語pollution“污染”，不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語動詞remain加“s”即remains。故答案為remains。

【5】句意：既然你已經(jīng)完成了你的工作，為什么不考慮和我一起參觀博物館呢？

consider“考慮”，固定搭配consider doing考慮做某事，所以用動詞visit“參觀”的動名詞visiting，故答案為visiting。

【6】句意：——我已經(jīng)決定不出國留學(xué)了。——真的嗎？我以為你不會永遠放棄這個機會。

根據(jù)答語是一個含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句，主句I though為過去時，結(jié)合句意可知賓語從句表示從過去某個時間看來將要發(fā)生的動作，所以時態(tài)要用和主句相對應(yīng)的過去將來時，再接合提示詞中含有not可知用過去將來時的否定形式，結(jié)構(gòu)為wouldn’t+動詞原形，故答案為：wouldn’t give。

【7】句意：當(dāng)開始下雨時，不僅Sam，而且他的同學(xué)都在打羽毛球。

根據(jù)句意When it began to rain“當(dāng)開始下雨時”，可知此處表示過去的瞬間性動作，所以可知“當(dāng)開始下雨時，不僅Sam，而且他的同學(xué)都正在打羽毛球。”主句用過去進行時，not only…but(also)…連接名稱做主語是，謂語動詞遵循就近原則，所以謂語按classmates“同學(xué)們”而定，所以助動詞用were，故答案為wereplaying。

【8】句意：我們相信，在不久的將來，通過我們的工作，江陰的環(huán)境將得到很大的改善。

根據(jù)in the near future“在不久的將來”，可知本句用一般將來時，根據(jù)句意：“環(huán)境將被改善。”所以用將來時的被動語態(tài)willbedone，故答案為willbeimproved。

【9】句意：這些天我的視力越來越差了。我想明天檢查一下我的眼睛。

根據(jù)I’d like to have my eyes，可知用句型have sth. done“請/派別人完成某事”，也就是讓醫(yī)生檢查下眼睛，eyes與check是被動關(guān)系，所有用 check的過去分詞checked，故答案為checked。

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