Have you ever seen people building houses? To build a house , you need workers. They use their hands , tools(工具) and machines to put things together. Building the ISS（國際太空站） is the same. The difference is that the workers are astronauts. They walk in space and use robots’ arms and hands to do their work.
In the space station ,astronauts are comfortable. The temperature there is about 21℃.But outside the station , it can be too hot or cold for people. In the sunlight, it’s about 120℃. In the shadow(陰暗處)of the station, it’s about -85℃ . So when astronauts walk in space , they have to wear heavy clothes----spacesuits.
Spacesuits also keep astronauts safe from flying rubbish(垃圾)in space.Each time people go into space , they leave rubbish there. So astronauts should be careful because there’s a lot of rubbish, some rubbish goes many times as fast as a plane !
Space walking is not easy , and it can be dangerous. So getting ready for it takes a lot of time to learn. Astronauts will need to do 160 space walks to finish their work in the ISS. That will take about 1,900man-hour of work.
小題1:What’s the temperature in the space station?
A. 21℃            B120℃             C. -85℃               D.-21℃
小題2:The astronauts work in space with                  
A．scientists’ handsB．tools in their hands
C．robots’ arms and hands D．workers’ hands
小題3:Which of following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Space walking is very comfortable
B．Space walking is difficult
C．Astronauts needn’t wear spacesuits when walking in space.
D．Space walking is very safe
小題4:What does the underlined word“spacesuit”mean in Chinese?
A．太空服B．防暴服C．羽絨服D．雨衣
小題5:Which of following is not TRUE according to the passage?
A．Spacesuits can keep astronauts warm
B．Spacesuits can keep astronauts safe
C．Flying rubbish in space goes very slowly
D．Outside the station ,it can be too cold or hot for people.

小題1:A
小題1:C
小題1:B
小題1:A
小題1:C

小題1:A太空站的溫度是多少？根據(jù)In the space station ,astronauts are comfortable. The temperature there is about 21℃.所以選A。
小題1:C宇航員在太空中用什么工作？根據(jù)use robots’ arms and hands to do their work，順藤摸瓜，所以選C.
小題1:B 根據(jù)文章下面那句話是真實(shí)的？根據(jù)文中But outside the station , it can be too hot or cold for people. In the sunlight, it’s about 120℃. In the shadow(陰暗處)of the station, it’s about -85℃ . So when astronauts walk in space , they have to wear heavy clothes，所以在太空中行走是很困難的。
小題1:A space 太空，空間；Suit，套裝，合成詞太空服。根據(jù)文意也可推斷是太空服。
小題1:C根據(jù)文意那句不是真實(shí)的？some rubbish goes many times as fast as a plane，這句話說一些垃圾的速度是飛機(jī)的好幾倍，所以C 跟文意不符。
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