Question

1. The sandstorms did great harm to many plants and houses. （改為一般疑問句）
__________ the sandstorms __________ great harm to many plants and houses?
2. Jim has stayed in the college for five years.  (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ has Jim stayed in the college?
3. The students sweep their classroom after school every day.  (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
Their classroom __________ _________ after school every day.
4. Jack is so young that he can’t understand the problem. （保持句意基本不變）
Jack is not old __________ __________ understand the problem.
5. Sierra said, “The movie is going to be exciting.”   （改為間接引語(yǔ)）
Sierra said _________ the movie _________ going to be exciting.                 

Answer 1

1. Did, do  2. How long  3. is swept  4. enough to  5. that, was

解析1.     過去式的一般疑問句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為一般動(dòng)詞，用助動(dòng)詞did構(gòu)成一般疑問句，后跟動(dòng)詞原形do，故本題空格處填Did，do。
2.     對(duì)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度提問用多長(zhǎng)的疑問短語(yǔ)how long，故本題空格處填How long。
3.     被動(dòng)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)第三人稱be動(dòng)詞用is，sweep的過去分詞為swept，故本題空格處填is swept。
4.     本題的含義為杰克如此的小以至于他不懂這個(gè)問題，也就是說(shuō)杰克明白這個(gè)問題還不夠大，enough表示足夠的含義，enough to do表示足以做某事，故本題空格處填enough to。
5.     本題的主語(yǔ)為過去時(shí)，從句也用過去時(shí)，be的過去式為was，賓語(yǔ)從句為陳述句通常可以加一個(gè)關(guān)系詞that。故本題空格處填that was。