Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you don’t understand the culture behind it.
For example, if an American boy asks his mother what’s for dinner tomorrow, she may say “I’ll play it by ear”, that means she doesn’t have plans for dinner and she will decide later. "Play by ear" used to mean playing music using the sheet music, but now people often use it when they’re not talking about music.
There’re many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and colorful. English idioms are more common in spoken English. They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, "Give me a hand", you don’t necessarily stretch out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand, you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a green hand? It’s not about the color of your hand! You’re a green hand when you are very new at your work and don’t have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two definitely work together very well.
Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to do with parts of your body?
小題1:What is an idiom ?
小題2:What does “ Can you give me a hand “ mean ?
小題3:Are English idioms more common in written English or spoken English ?

小題1:Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say.
小題2:Can you help me ?
小題3:In spoken English.

小題1:從文章第一段的句子:Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say.可知答案是Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say.
小題2:從第三段的句子:可知"Give me a hand", you don’t necessarily stretch out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful.是要我?guī)兔幔?Can you help me ?
小題3:細節(jié)題:從第二段的句子:English idioms are more common in spoken English. 可知答案是In spoken English.
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Some children are born bosses. They have a need to make decisions, manage their environment and lead rather than follow. Too much rule in the hands of the young isn’t healthy for children or the family. Family expert John Taylor says, “Children have secret feelings of weakness. They are always trying to feel safe. ”It’s the parents’ duty-not the child’s-to provide safety.
When a “boss child’’ doesn’t learn limits(限制)at home, troubles will appear outside the family. The child may have trouble obeying(遵守)teachers, for example, or keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your ruling ways.
Bossy kids are often unusually bright. Their parents need to be especially careful to manage them. Bossy kids usually work more on the mother. It’s important for both parents to know their child’s weakness, to agree on key rules and to back each up.
Even as you try to be kind—to a point—don’t give up your parental ruling post. Instead, stand your ground by using body language that tells your child who the boss is.
Good manners are important to family. Show a child by example how to ask for something rather than shout orders. Try asking your child to do things that are not too difficult. Then reward(獎勵)him with a hug(擁抱)and words such as “Thank you. I like it when you listen to me.” Over time good manners will become associated(聯(lián)結(jié))with pleasure.
小題1:Is the passage mainly about how to teach children?
小題2:Do boss children usually feel lonely or have a lot of friends?
小題3:Which of the parents should know their child’s weakness?
小題4:Why is it important to teach children good manners?
小題5:What should parents be like to teach a boss child well?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:單選題

選出劃線部分讀音與其余三個不同的單詞
小題1:
A.dreamB.greatC.teamD.meat
小題2:
A.showerB.townC.growD.brown
小題3:
A.woolB.woodenC.cool D.good
小題4:
A.laddersB.bagsC.cupsD.beds
小題5:
A.leftB.westC.saysD.open
小題6:
A.thanB.threeC.theatreD.thousand
小題7:
A.organizeB.fortyC.forwardD.world
小題8:
A.allB.alwaysC.ballD.walk
小題9:
A.sisterB.motherC.hersD.worker
小題10:
A.candyB.candleC.carryD.many

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


It was a dark and cold night.The taxi driver didn’t have even one passenger all day.When he went by the railway station,①he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands.So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked,“Where do you want to go,sir?”
“To Star Hotel,”the young man answered.When the taxi driver heard this,he didn’t feel happy any more.He knew the young man could give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the railway station.But suddenly,he had   ②  idea.He took the passenger through many streets of the big city.
After a long time,the car arrived at the hotel at last.“You should pay me fifteen dollars,”the driver said to the young man.“What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think I’m a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the railway station to this same hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars.I know how much I have to pay for the trip.I won’t pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other taxi driver last week.”
1. 請將句中①處句子譯為漢語。                                                
2. The young man wante to go to the               .
3. 請在②處填入一個正確的冠詞。                                           
4. 請在文章中找出和下面的句子意思相同的句子。
The hotel is near the station.
                                             
5. How much will the young man pay the taxi driver ?
                                                       

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


The holiday’s upon us.After months of study, you have some time to yourself.So, why not read a book? Well, some people will say, “Why trouble with books? We have the Internet and other media (媒體) that offer a lot more colorful programs.Books are history!”
But don’t be fooled.There’s still a lot to be said for reading-and reading as widely as possible.
(1) One clear reason is that a well-chosen ______ is a wonderful collection of ______ and expressions, so long as you have a good dictionary, of course.Believe me, it’s far easier to get new English words and expressions from a book or article than it is from the TV or the Internet.
(2) But an even more important point is that books give you something that modern media simply cannot. The webpage(網(wǎng)頁)is always full of pictures and the text is often designed to make it as easy to read as possible.
Though “easy” may be welcome, unluckily it’s of little use for any long-time development of reading skills and the general language level.For that, there’s still no substitute(替代品)for a book.
But perhaps the best single reason is that simply choosing what you read and doing it by yourself means that it’s something you do by and for yourself.You can choose what you want to read.It’s hard work, but while you are reading, you’ll find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure.Reading can bring us pleasure.
小題1:在(1)句空白處填入適當?shù)脑~:___________  ___________
小題2:把(2) 劃線句子翻譯成中文:_______________________________________
小題3:回答問題: How many reasons for reading books does the text mention?
_________________________________________________________________
小題4:在文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子:It’s nearly useless.
_________________________________________________________________
小題5:在文中找出最能表達文章主題的句子:
_________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


New York is one of (A)_______ (excite) cities in the world.
You might want to do some shopping in New York. Fifth Avenue is probably New York’s most famous shopping street, but if you go, be prepared to “window shop” only. This is shopping for the rich. There are other, less expensive shopping areas(區(qū)域)nearby, and you’ll soon (B)come across famous stores such as Bloomingdales, Macy’s and FAO Schwartz.
And if you’ve brought your rollerblades, then a visit to Central Park is a must. This is a large, open park right in the middle of Manhattan, but if you thought that people came here to relax, sits down for a few minutes and get away from the rush of New York life, then you’d be wrong. Nobody sits in Central Park: they run, jog(慢跑), and most of all they rollerblade.
When you leave New York, you might be tired, even poor and overweight, but the one thing you won’t be is bored!   
小題1:用(A)處所給單詞的適當形式填空。(A)_________________________
小題2:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。(B)的中文含義
小題3:Why would you probably only “window shop” in Fifth Avenue?
_____________________________________________
小題4:What is Bloomingdales?
_____________________________________________
小題5:What don’t people do in Central Park?
_____________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:寫作題

將下列制作爆米花的過程重新排序。
A.Put salt on the popcorn.
B.Turn on the popper.
C.Eat the popcorn.
D.Put the popcorn into the popper.
E. Pour the popcorn into the bowl.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

用所給詞的適當形式填空
小題1:The weather ______ (be) hot and humid yesterday.
小題2:He stayed at home on ______ (rain) days.
小題3:We ______ (are) classmates in the 1990s.
小題4:He is ______ (friend) to us and we all like him.
小題5:They ______ (did not ) visit New York last year.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:單選題

David Beckham’s family name is __________.
A.BeckB.DavidC.BeckhamD.Ham

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案