【題目】 Recently, I went to see my dentist. As I returned from my dentist’s office, I___________about the story about one of his patients. About to open his ___________, with the drill(鉆頭)lowered toward him, the patient said, “Be careful, I can stand anything but ___________.” Aren’t we all like that? We’ll do almost ___________ to avoid pain. We always want to take the path of the _________distance.

We look for weight programs that don’t require us to count calories or___________ our favorite foods. We look for exercise programs that won’t make us too uncomfortable and tired. We avoid the _________teachers and the tiring classes in school,_________ we don’t want to face the difficult tasks. We don’t like the hard work required to _________ the goals we truly want in our lives. Why are we like this? Why can’t we naturally take the path we know is the __________ for us? What might be the key reason is that our nature is to avoid the pain diet, exercise, difficult classes and hard work.

If you realize that you can change your nature, you can choose the tough and tiring path. For, it is in facing the difficult choices that you will truly __________. It is in facing the tough tasks that you will step forward. It is in choosing to be your best that you will benefit yourself, your friends.

You have to make a ____________ when you face your nature. You can solve the problems that____________you or you can lose yourself in the past by __________ your nature and avoiding all the trouble. It is up to you. My hope is that you will step forward and become what you are__________ to be.

1A.caredB.toldC.wroteD.thought

2A.eyeB.handC.mouthD.nose

3A.painB.diseaseC.medicineD.illness

4A.eitherB.neitherC.nothingD.everything

5A.leastB.mostC.lessD.more

6A.pick upB.eat upC.give upD.pack up

7A.politeB.strictC.beautifulD.patient

8A.butB.thoughC.soD.because

9A.setB.achieveC.lowerD.change

10A.bestB.healthiestC.slowestD.longest

11A.regretB.growC.failD.lose

12A.listB.mistakeC.choiceD.connection

13A.attractB.challengeC.cheatD.dislike

14A.breakingB.followingC.dependingD.deciding

15A.saidB.taughtC.supposedD.thought

【答案】

1D

2C

3A

4D

5A

6C

7B

8D

9B

10A

11B

12C

13B

14B

15C

【解析】

本文作者談論我們會盡一切努力避免痛苦,總是想走捷徑,而不是走我們認為對我們最好的道路。這最主要的原因可能是,我們的天性是避免痛苦的飲食、鍛煉,困難的課程和艱苦的工作。在面對艱巨的任務時,我們應該向前邁進,選擇做最好的自己,成為我們應該成為的人。

1

句意:當我從牙醫(yī)診所回來時,我想起了一個病人的故事。

考查動詞辨析。cared關心,在意,care about關心,在意;told講,講述,tell about講述,告訴有關…的情況;wrote書寫,write about寫關于……;thought認為,想,think about:思考,考慮,想。根據(jù)下文“他正要張開嘴,鉆頭朝他放低,病人說:‘小心點,除了疼痛,我什么都能忍受。’”可知“當我從牙醫(yī)診所回來時,我想起了一個病人的故事!惫蔬xD

2

句意:他正要張開嘴,鉆頭朝他放低,病人說:“小心點,除了疼痛,我什么都能忍受。”

考查名詞辨析。eye眼睛;hand手;mouth嘴;nose鼻子。根據(jù)上文“當我從牙醫(yī)診所回來時,我想起了一個病人的故事。”可知“他正要張開嘴”,選C。

3

句意:他正要張開嘴,鉆頭朝他放低,病人說:“小心點,除了疼痛,我什么都能忍受!

考查名詞辨析。pain疼痛;disease疾病;medicine藥物;illness疾病。根據(jù)下文“我們會盡一切努力避免痛苦!笨芍∪苏f:“小心點,除了疼痛,我什么都能忍受!惫蔬xA。

4

句意:我們會盡一切努力避免痛苦。

考查代詞辨析。either(兩個中)任何一個;neither兩者都不;nothing沒有什么;everything所有事物,一切。do everything to do sth.:千方百計做某事,盡一切努力做某事。故選D。

5

句意:我們總是想走捷徑。

考查形容詞最高級。least最少的;most最多;less較少的;more更多的。根據(jù)常識可知“我們總是想走捷徑。”故選A。

6

句意:我們尋找不需要計算卡路里或放棄我們最喜歡的食物的減肥計劃。

考查動詞短語。pick up拿起,提起;eat up吃光,吃完;give up放棄,戒除;pack up收拾行李,打包。根據(jù)“不需要計算卡路里”可知是“放棄我們最喜歡的食物”,故選C。

7

句意:我們在學校里避免嚴格的老師和累人的課程,因為我們不想面對困難的任務。

考查形容詞辨析。polite有禮貌的;strict嚴格的;beautiful美麗的;patient有耐心的。根據(jù)下文“我們不想面對困難的任務”可知“我們在學校里避免嚴格的老師和累人的課程”;故選B

8

句意:我們在學校里避免嚴格的老師和累人的課程,因為我們不想面對困難的任務。

考查連詞辨析。but但是,并列連詞,表示轉折關系;though盡管,雖然,引導讓步狀語從句;so因此,并列連詞,表示因果關系,后面跟結果;because因為,引導原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知后面的句子是前句的原因,可知填because。故選D。

9

句意:我們不喜歡為了達到我們生活中真正想要的目標所需要的艱苦工作。

考查動詞辨析。set設置;achieve實現(xiàn),達到;lower降低;change改變,變化。根據(jù)下文“the goals we truly want in our lives.(我們生活中真正想要的目標)”可知是“實現(xiàn)、達到”。故選B

10

句意:為什么我們不能自然而然地走我們認為對我們最好的道路?

考查形容詞辨析。best最好的;healthiest最健康的;slowest最慢的;longest最長的。根據(jù)上文“我們不喜歡為了達到我們生活中真正想要的目標所需要的艱苦工作!奔跋挛摹What might be the key reason is that our nature is to avoid the pain diet, exercise, difficult classes and hard work.(最關鍵的原因可能是,我們的天性是避免痛苦的飲食、疼痛鍛煉,困難的課程和艱苦的工作。)”可知此句是“為什么我們不能自然而然地走我們認為對我們最好的道路?”故選A。

11

句意:因為,只有面對艱難的選擇,你才會真正成長。

考查動詞辨析。regret后悔;grow成長,生長;fail失。lose丟失。根據(jù)上文“If you realize that you can change your nature, you can choose the tough and tiring path.(如果你意識到你可以改變你的本性,你可以選擇艱難而辛苦的道路。)”可知此句是“因為,只有面對艱難的選擇,你才會真正成長。”故選B。

12

句意:當你面對自己的本性時,你必須做出選擇。

考查名詞辨析。list名單,清單;mistake錯誤,失誤;choice 選擇,抉擇;connection聯(lián)系,,連接。根據(jù)下文“你可以解決那些對你有挑戰(zhàn)的問題,也可以在過去迷失自我,跟隨自己的本性,避免一切麻煩!笨芍司涫恰爱斈忝鎸ψ约旱谋拘詴r,你必須做出選擇。”故選C。

13

句意:你可以解決那些對你有挑戰(zhàn)的問題,也可以在過去迷失自我,跟隨自己的本性,避免一切麻煩。

考查動詞辨析。attract吸引;challenge挑戰(zhàn);cheat欺騙;dislike不喜歡。根據(jù)下文“you can lose yourself in the past by ____14____ your nature and avoiding all the trouble.(你可以在過去迷失自我,跟隨自己的本性,避免一切麻煩。)”可知此句是“你可以解決那些對你有挑戰(zhàn)的問題”;故選B。

14

句意:你可以解決那些對你有挑戰(zhàn)的問題,也可以在過去迷失自我,跟隨自己的本性,避免一切麻煩。

考查動詞辨析。breaking打破;following跟隨;depending依靠,依賴;deciding對……作出抉擇,決定。根據(jù)第2段最后1句中“our nature is to avoid the pain diet, exercise, difficult classes and hard work.(我們的天性是避免痛苦的飲食、疼痛鍛煉,困難的課程和艱苦的工作。)”可知“跟隨自己的本性,避免一切麻煩!惫蔬xB。

15

句意:我希望你能向前邁進,成為你應該成為的人。

考查過去分詞。said說;taught教;supposed認為,推斷,料想;thought認為,想。短語be supposed to do sth.:應該做某事。根據(jù)上文“我希望你能向前邁進”可知此句是“成為你應該成為的人”;故選C

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