【題目】
【1】Too much noise makes me u__________.
【2】The room on the first floor r_________ cool all summer.
【3】The children are playing games h_________ under the tree now.
【4】He left the room angrily w________ saying anything just now.
【5】Jack borrowed my dictionary and he hasn’t r_________ it to me yet.
【6】The more c________ you do homework, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
【7】The air pollution will be worse u________ we take action to protect the environment.
【8】These photos can r_________ me of the life in the country whenever I look at them.
【答案】
【1】 uncomfortable
【2】 remains
【3】 happily
【4】 without
【5】 returned
【6】 carefully
【7】 unless
【8】 remind
【解析】
【1】句意:太多的噪音讓我不舒服。短語make sb. adj.:使某人是什么樣子的;結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是uncomfortable。
【2】句意:一樓的房間整個夏天都很涼爽。根據(jù)句意可知表達是事實,可知此句是時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是The room,on the first floor是修飾the room的,主語是第三人單數(shù),可知謂語動詞使用單數(shù);remain+形容詞:保持…,remain cool保持涼爽;結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是remains 。
【3】句意:孩子們現(xiàn)在在樹下快樂地玩游戲。副詞修飾動詞,本詞修飾動詞短語play games,可知使用副詞形式;結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是happily 。
【4】句意:剛才他氣憤地離開了房間,什么也沒說。without:沒有…,介詞,后面跟動名詞,代詞或名詞;結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是without。
【5】句意:杰克借了我的詞典,還沒還給我。本句是現(xiàn)在完成時,現(xiàn)在完成時構(gòu)成has/have+動詞的過去分詞,本句有助動詞hasn’t,可知填動詞的過去分詞;短語return sth. to sb.:把某物還給某人;結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是returned。
【6】句意:你做作業(yè)越仔細,犯的錯誤就越少。本句句型是the+比較級,the+比較級:越…越...;結(jié)合句意可知本詞修飾動詞make,副詞修飾動詞,可知填副詞;carefully仔細地,副詞,比較級more carefully;結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是carefully。
【7】句意:如果我們不采取措施保護環(huán)境,空氣污染會更嚴重。根據(jù)句意可知前后句是條件狀語從句,unless:如果…不,除非…,引導(dǎo)否定的條件狀語從句。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是unless。
【8】句意:這些照片可以讓我每次看到它們時都想起鄉(xiāng)村的生活。情態(tài)動詞can后面跟動詞原形;短語remind sb. of sth.:使某人想起某事;結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是remind。
remain的用法: 一、 用作聯(lián)系動詞,指某人或某事物仍保持某種狀態(tài),意為 “仍然;留;呆;。淮,后面可接名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語、分詞作表語。例如,1.It remained a secret. (這仍然是個秘密。) 2. Whatever achievements you’ve made, you should remain modest.(無論你取得多么大的成就,你都該保持謙虛。)二、用作不及物動詞,意思是“剩下;剩余;遺留”,此時不能用進行時態(tài),也沒有被動語態(tài)。 例如,After the fire, very little remained of his house.(火災(zāi)過后,他的家所剩無幾。)三、指某事“尚待、有待于以后被處置”,后面常接不定式的被動形式,表示主語是不定式的承受者。Many problems remain to be solved.(有好多問題尚待解決。) 四、remain作名詞時表示“剩余物”,一般用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如: The archeologists found some remains of the Song Dynasty.(考古學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些宋代遺跡。)
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