Almost every Chinese person can recite(背誦) the two lines of the famous poem, “______________________”. But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?
1. Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t leave any food in your bowls while having meals.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
1.What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?
A. 春種一粒粟,秋收萬(wàn)顆籽 B. 誰(shuí)知盤中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。
C. 吏祿三百石,歲晏有余糧 D. 足蒸暑土氣,背灼炎天光。
2.According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?
A. 6 million. B. 925 million. C. 200 million. D. 725 million.
3.What should we do to waste less food?
A. Order more food in a restaurant.
B. Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.
C. Take all the food you ordered home.
D. Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.
B. The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
C. 200 million children die of hunger every year.
D. Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.
5.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Don’t waste food.
B. Chinese people are friendly and generous.
C. We can’t die of hunger.
D. Every grain is grown by farmers.
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 【解析】試題分析:這篇短文主要是倡導(dǎo)人們不要浪費(fèi)糧食。結(jié)合實(shí)際例子告訴人們節(jié)約的重要,并給出了幾條如何做可以減少糧食浪費(fèi)的建議。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:人教版新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) 第4單元 同步檢測(cè)試卷(word版附答案) 題型:閱讀單選
"Tom? Are you in bed yet?" called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.
"Oh, Tom. You're still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow." said Mrs. White.
"But I've nearly won the game." Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat down beside him.
"You're always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework."
Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing (競(jìng)爭(zhēng)) with the computerized (用計(jì)算機(jī)控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don't want to work or study.
In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction (癮) is a serious problem in social (社會(huì)的) life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.
1.How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?
A. She felt excited. B. She felt happy.
C. She felt worried. D. She felt wonderful.
2.Parents hope computers can ________.
A. help their children improve their study at school
B. help their children play well
C. help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge
D. help their children relax themselves
3.Many children use computers to ________.
A. watch videos B. listen to songs C. play games D. A and C
4.The writer thinks ________.
A. the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can't
B. the computer net bars are very useful
C. the children spend too much money on computer games
D. the children should play computer games
5.Why do some scientists hate computers?
A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.
B. They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.
C. They think it's a waste of time to use computers.
D. Both A and B.
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 【解析】試題分析:這篇短文作者通過(guò)一個(gè)具體的事例想要告訴我們,現(xiàn)在很多孩子都把時(shí)間和金錢浪費(fèi)在了玩電腦游戲上。很多家長(zhǎng)給孩子買電腦是希望電腦能幫助他們學(xué)習(xí),但是孩子們卻用電腦來(lái)玩,甚至很多孩子還在網(wǎng)吧里玩。就連一些科學(xué)家都覺(jué)得電腦很討厭,因?yàn)樗o人們帶來(lái)了很多煩惱。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)2016-2017學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀單選
There is a forest beside my house.It is my favourite place.There I can hear the different sounds of the animals and the singing of birds.When I go there myself,it is happy to draw trees in a quiet environment.When I go there with someone,I also enjoy talking in such a good place. I love nature.Here you can think about the world,life,family,and the future.
Every time I go to the forest,I love to stay there for a long time because I can have a very good rest.What a good time!There are trees,flowers,birds and animals.I can smell the air and I can feel the wind.I often look up at the sky.It is always blue and the clouds move slowly and often change their shapes.Some look like birds,others look like animals.The only thing I don’t like in the forest is the mosquitoes.
I enjoy the time in the forest.When I go to other cities,I always go to the forest there to enjoy it.
1.Why is the forest the writer’s favourite place?
A. It is nearby his house. B. He can see many animals.
C. He can catch many birds. D. He enjoys things in nature.
2.Form the passage,we can know the writer________.
A. enjoys drawing pictures B. loves noisy environment
C. likes living in the forest D. misses his family very much
3.What does the underlined word “shapes”mean?
A. 氣味 B. 色調(diào) C. 形狀 D. 方向
4.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A. The writer likes to stay in the forest for a long time.
B. The writer can have a very good rest in the forest.
C. The writer likes the air,the clouds and the mosquitoes.
D. The writer sometimes goes to other cities’ forest too.
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 【解析】試題分析:短文描寫的是一位熱愛(ài)大自然的畫家,喜歡享受呆在森林里的美好時(shí)光。 1.題意:為什么森林是作者最喜歡的地方?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I love nature. Here you can think about the world, life, family, and the future.,可知選D。 2.題意:從這...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:考點(diǎn)57 短文填空之首字母填空-備戰(zhàn)2018年中考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)一遍過(guò) 題型:單詞填空
(江蘇省蘇州市張家港市2016-2017學(xué)年初三期末調(diào)研)Alison Lapper, a very unusual painter, paints pictures for a living. She doesn’t use her h1. when she paints. She uses her mouth! Alison was born w2. any arms. Her physical problem caused her to spend the first seventeen years of her life in a hospital. B3. this didn’t stop her from making her dreams in life come t4.. She r5. that even though she was disabled,she could express herself as freely as normal people. This was w6. got her to start drawing paintings.
Although Alison lives quite a d7. life from others, she believes that she can succeed as o8.. Her paintings are excellent and they do not look like they were drawn by s9. who used her mouth. Alison has become a symbol of courage. Her active way of living has e10. many disabled people around the world and will continue to do so in the future.
1.hands 2.without 3.But 4.true 5.realized 6.what 7.different 8.others 9.someone 10.encouraghed 【解析】試題分析:這是一篇?jiǎng)?lì)志小故事,講述了殘疾人艾麗森克服困難用嘴作畫,最終成為畫家的故事,贊揚(yáng)了她積極面對(duì)生活的勇氣。 1.use使用;根據(jù)...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:考點(diǎn)57 短文填空之首字母填空-備戰(zhàn)2018年中考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)一遍過(guò) 題型:單詞填空
缺詞填空
The police find most criminals because somebody tells them who the criminals are.They find other criminals by using science and their computers.When there is a bank robbery, the police first look t1.their computers for the names of the bank robbers that they know about.Then they go and talk to any of these robbers who are not in p2..They ask them where they were when the robbery happened.If any of these people cannot give a good a3., the police will often use science to find out if one of them is the robber.
Many criminals leave something of themselves at the places of the c4. like a fingerprint or a hair.Or they take something away on their s5.or clothes, like dirt or animal hair.If they leave behind some of their b6.or their hair or a piece of skin, it will have their DNA inside it.
Everyone’s DNA is different and their f7.are also different.So, if a criminal cuts himself during a robbery or leaves his hair, or e8.a small piece of skin, scientists can find out what his DNA is.The police can then ask the s9. to give them his hair or some blood and see w10. it has the same DNA.Many criminals are in prison today because of this kind of evidences .
1.through 2.prison 3.answer 4.crime 5.shoes 6.blood 7.fingerprints 8.even 9.suspect 10.whether 【解析】試題分析:這是一篇說(shuō)明文,作者簡(jiǎn)單介紹了警察是如何通過(guò)犯罪嫌疑人在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)留下的罪證,諸如指紋、頭發(fā)、血跡或皮膚,進(jìn)行DNA比對(duì),從而確定誰(shuí)是罪犯...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2017-2018學(xué)年江蘇沭陽(yáng)如東實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期第一次階段檢測(cè)(有答案) 題型:單選題
– I’m going on a trip to Hong Kong after the exam. – Really? __________.
A. Have a nice time. B. Congratulations. C. Ok. D. It’s nice of you.
A 【解析】試題分析:句意:在考試后我打算去香港旅行。--真的嗎?祝你玩的愉快。A. Have a nice time. 祝你玩得愉快;B. Congratulations.祝賀你;C. Ok. 行;D. It’s nice of you.你真是太好了,表示感謝對(duì)方。根據(jù)句意,故選A。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2017-2018學(xué)年江蘇沭陽(yáng)如東實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期第一次階段檢測(cè)(有答案) 題型:單選題
It ____ over 10 years since my grandpa _______.
A. is, died B. is, has been dead C. has been, was dead D. was, has died
A 【解析】考查句型結(jié)構(gòu)it is +段時(shí)間+since從句,其中從句常用過(guò)去時(shí)。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2018年徐州市中考總復(fù)習(xí)七下Unit3單元過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)試(含答案) 題型:語(yǔ)法填空
用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整。
The city is becoming more and more crowded. I want to live in the countryside. I dream of 1. (own) a large tarm. I want to 2. (raise) lots of cows and sheep. I am interested in3.
(grow) flowers too. The flowers 4. (smell) good in spring. It is great fun5.(drive) along the road, because there are less traffic there. Besides, the air is fresh, I can go 6. (jog) every day. Life in the countryside is comfortable.
1.owning 2.raise 3.growing 4.smell 5.driving 6.jogging 【解析】文章介紹了作者想象中的農(nóng)村生活。 1.句意:我夢(mèng)想擁有自己的一個(gè)大農(nóng)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)句意可知是擁有own,動(dòng)詞,因of介詞,后用doing形式;故填owning 2.句意:我想養(yǎng)許多牛和羊。根據(jù)want to do想做某事;故填 raise ...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:甘肅省張掖市2016-2017學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷(word版附答案) 題型:單選題
--- Where is your mother, Lucy? --- She ___ in the kitchen.
A. cooks B. cooking C. is cooking D. are cooking
C 【解析】句意:—露西,你媽媽在哪兒? —她正在廚房做飯。進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為be +動(dòng)名詞;排除A/B。She做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用is。故選C。查看答案和解析>>
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