Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~, 或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

One day, a student asked her teacher, "What is greed（貪婪）？" The teacher didn't answer her question 【1】(quick), but said, "Walk through the chocolate factory. Pick out the biggest chocolate bar（條, 塊）you can find. But there is【2】 rule: As you pass through the factory, you can't turn back"

The student went to the chocolate bar factory. As she walked, she saw a large chocolate bar.

She liked it, but she thought she might be able【3】(find) a bigger one. Then she saw another bigger one. But again, she thought she could get an even bigger one 【4】 she kept going. As she neared the end of the factory, she saw【5】(few) chocolate bars, and none of them were as 【6】 (large) as the earlier one. She started to feel sorry.

Finally, she 【7】(choose) nothing. She went back to her teacher without 【8】(something). The teacher told her, "You liked the first chocolate bar, but you kept looking 【9】a bigger one. So you didn't have the largest because you thought you could get a bigger one. That is called greed."

Sometimes, we let go of good 【10】(thing) in our life because we think we can find something even better.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】quickly

【2】a

【3】to find

【4】if

【5】fewer / few

【6】large

【7】chose

【8】anything

【9】for

【10】things

【解析】

本文講述老師通過讓學生去巧克力工廠挑選最大的巧克力棒這一活動，讓學生明白什么是貪婪，告訴學生要懂得理智地做出選擇。

【1】句意：老師沒有馬上回答她的問題。

quick形容詞，翻譯為“快速的”。分析句子可知，此處用來修飾句中的動詞answer，所以用其副詞形式，故填quickly。

【2】句意：但是有一條規(guī)則。

分析句子可知，此處修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)rule，所以其前需加不定冠詞表泛指，又因為rule首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故填a。

【3】句意：但是她認為她可能會找到一個更大的。

find動詞，翻譯為“找到”。分析句子可知，此處構成“be able to do sth”結構，翻譯為“能夠去做某事”，所以此處用其不定式形式，故填to find。

【4】句意：但是又一次，她認為如果她繼續(xù)走，她可以得到一個更大的。

分析句子可知，此處表示“如果”的含義，用英語表達是if，此處用來引導條件狀語從句，故填if。

【5】句意：當她接近工廠的盡頭時，她看到了（更）少的巧克力棒。

few形容詞，翻譯為“少的”。分析句子可知，此處表示“（更）少的”，在句中作定語修飾其后的名詞chocolate bars，故填fewer / few。

【6】句意：他們中沒有一個像先前的那個那樣大。

large形容詞，翻譯為“大的”。分析句子可知，此處用于“as+形容詞原級+as”結構中，翻譯為“像……一樣”，故填large。

【7】句意：最后，她什么也沒選。

choose動詞，翻譯為“選擇”。分析句子可知，此處用于句中作謂語，又因為文章時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以用其過去式形式，故填chose。

【8】句意：她什么都沒拿回到她的老師那里。

something不定代詞，翻譯為“某事物”。分析句子可知，此處用于without之后，在句中作賓語，表否定含義，需將something改為anything，故填anything。

【9】句意：但是你繼續(xù)去尋找一個更大的。

分析句子可知，此處表示“尋找”的含義，構成短語look for，此處用于句中作謂語，故填for。

【10】句意：有時候，我們會放棄生活中一些美好的東西。

thing名詞，翻譯為“事物，東西”。分析句子可知，此處用于句中作賓語，又因為thing是可數(shù)名詞，其前并無表單數(shù)的詞修飾，所以用其名詞復數(shù)形式，故填things。