Question

17．只要努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)取得進(jìn)步．（progress，as long as）You will make progress as long as you study/work hard．．

Answer 1

分析 You will make progress as long as you study/work hard．

解答 答案：You will make progress as long as you study/work hard．
結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)意思和提示詞progress，as long as，可知此句應(yīng)該用as long as引導(dǎo)一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該遵循主將從現(xiàn)，主句的主語(yǔ)為you，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)will+動(dòng)詞原形，"取得進(jìn)步"應(yīng)用固定短語(yǔ)make progress，所以主句可表達(dá)為：You will make progress；從句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)；用as long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；主語(yǔ)仍為you，后面用動(dòng)詞原形；"努力學(xué)習(xí)"用固定短語(yǔ)study/work hard，故從句可表達(dá)為：as long as you study/work hard．故綜合起來(lái)，此句可完整地表達(dá)為：You will make progress as long as you study/work hard．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 此題考查含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句的翻譯．做題時(shí)先確定好句子的大的架構(gòu)，再考慮時(shí)態(tài)的規(guī)則；最后利用固定短語(yǔ)把整個(gè)句子表達(dá)完整．