【題目】完形填空

閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。

My name is Alice. I____two brothers. Their____are Peter and Paul. Peter and Paul like , and they eat chicken for lunch every day. But I like vegetables and fruit. Vegetables and fruit are good for my health. I eat____every day. So I am healthy.

Peter and Paul also____dessert(甜點(diǎn)). Their favorite dessert is____But ice- cream is not good for their health. They can’t____ice-cream every day. My favorite food____apples and tomatoes. I eat apples for____every morning and tomatoes for dinner every____

【1】A. have B. take C. need D. watch

【2】A. sports B. photos C. names D. numbers

【3】A. carrots B. pears C. salad D. chicken

【4】A. it B. them C. us D. they

【5】A. like B. lost C. spell D. thank

【6】A. bananas B. ice-cream C. tomatoes D. French fries

【7】A. look B. bring C. eat D. found

【8】A. am B. is C. are D. Be

【9】A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. food

【10】A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【6】B

【7】C

【8】B

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】試題分析：這篇短文中Alice介紹了她和她的兩個(gè)哥哥的飲食習(xí)慣。Alice的飲食很健康，她喜歡吃水果和蔬菜。而她的哥哥Peter和Paul喜歡吃肉和甜點(diǎn)，他們對健康不好。

【1】A考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：我的名字叫Alice，我有兩個(gè)哥哥。have 有；take 帶走；need 需要；watch觀察，觀看。根據(jù)句意可知選A。

【2】C考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：他們的名字是Peter和Paul。sports 運(yùn)動(dòng)；photos照片；names名字；numbers數(shù)字，號碼。根據(jù)句意可知，這是Alice兩個(gè)哥哥的名字，故選C。

【3】D考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：Peter和Paul喜歡雞肉，他們每天晚飯都吃雞肉。carrots 胡蘿卜；pears 梨；salad 沙拉；chicken雞肉。根據(jù)下句話and they have chicken for lunch every day可知，Peter和Paul喜歡吃的是雞肉。故選D。

【4】B考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：蔬菜和水果有益于我的健康，我每天都吃他們。it 它；them他們，賓格；us我們；they他們，主格形式。根據(jù)句意可知，這里的代詞代指的是Vegetables and fruit，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，并且在句中做賓語，故選B。

【5】A考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：Peter和Paul也喜歡甜點(diǎn)。like 喜歡；lost 丟失；spell 拼寫；thank謝謝。根據(jù)上文可知，這里介紹的是Peter和Paul喜歡吃的東西，故應(yīng)選A。

【6】B考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：他們最喜歡的甜點(diǎn)是冰淇淋。bananas香蕉；ice-cream冰淇淋；tomatoes西紅柿；fried chicken炸雞。根據(jù)下句話But ice-cream…可知，這里應(yīng)該選B。

【7】C考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：他們不能每天吃冰淇淋。look看； bring 帶來；eat 吃；found 找到。根據(jù)上句話But ice-cream in not good for their health可知，冰淇淋對身體健康沒有好處，因此不能每天吃。故選C。

【8】B考查be動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：我最喜歡的食物是蘋果和西紅柿。am是，用于主語是I的時(shí)候；is 用于主語是單數(shù)的時(shí)候；are 用于主語是復(fù)數(shù)的時(shí)候；be是他們的原形。這句話的主語是My favorite food，單數(shù)形式，故選B。

【9】A考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：我每天上午的早飯都吃蘋果，每天晚上的晚飯吃西紅柿。breakfast 早飯；lunch午飯；dinner晚飯；food食物。根據(jù)句中的every morning可知，這里應(yīng)該是早飯，故選A。

【10】D考查詞及語境的理解。句意：我每天上午的早飯都吃蘋果，每天晚上的晚飯吃西紅柿。morning 早上；noon 中午；afternoon 下午；evening晚上。根據(jù)句中的dinner可知，這里是晚上。故選D。

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