Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解, 從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。
Long ago, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers, Harry and Peter. Harry was very bard working, while Peter was 1. Every day Harry got up early and came home late, but Peter walked around for fun.
One summer there was no rain and the crops 2. Harry thought, "I must do something to save these crops, or they shall die." With this thought in mind, he went out to find a 3 so that he could dig a canal(溝渠) to his field. He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty. After a 4 search, he found a river full of blue water He was very happy. He started 5 a canal to his field. When it was noon, his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 6 lunch. But Harry did not go. He did not want to leave his work 7. He completed his work deep at night. He was very satisfied. He went home, had a good meal and 8 into sleep.
Peter did the same. But he was not at all determined(有決心的). He also started digging a 9 to his field but he didn't have his work finished. His field did not get 10 water and all his crops died.
Harry's field would be watered when needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work.
（1）A.lazy B.careless C.silly
（2）A.died B.were dead C.were dying
（3）A.sea B.ocean C.river
（4）A.slow B.quick C.long
（5）A.dig B.digs C.digging
（6）A.for B.to C.with
（7）A.unfinished B.not to finish C.not finish
（8）A.felt B.changed C.fell
（9）A.river B.road C.canal
（10）A.any B.enough C.little

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、C
（3）、C
（4）、C
（5）、C
（6）、A
（7）、A
（8）、C
（9）、C
（10）、B

【解析】本文講述了兩個農(nóng)民，哈里勤勞而皮特懶惰。在一個大旱的夏天，哈里去找水挖溝渠，因為他的勤勞，最后獲得了豐收。而皮特也挖溝渠，但因為懶惰，沒有完成，最后他的農(nóng)作物都死了。
（1）句意：哈里努力工作而同時皮特懶惰。lazy懶惰的；careless粗心的；silly傻的。根據(jù)Peter walked around for fun可知，本題選A。
（2）句意：一年夏天，沒有下雨，莊家就要死了。died是已經(jīng)死了，were dying表示快要死了，而were dead表示死了，根據(jù)句意選C。
（3）句意：在他腦子里有這個想法后，他就去找……以至于他可以挖個溝渠到他的田地里。sea海洋； ocean海洋；river河流，從下文的 he found a river full of blue water可知是河流，故選C。
（4）句意：在……調(diào)查之后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條充滿藍色的水的河流。quick迅速地；long長的；slow慢的。根據(jù)He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty可知，本題選C。
（5）句意：他開始往田里挖溝渠。start to do/doing意為開始做某事，故選C。
（6）句意：當(dāng)中午的時候，他的妻子讓他的女兒喊他回家吃午飯。to到；for為了；with和。根據(jù)it was noon可知，喊他的原因是為了吃午飯，故選A。
（7）句意：他不想留下沒完成的工作。work與finish的關(guān)系是被動，要用過去分詞，故選A。
（8）句意：他回到家，吃了頓好的晚餐，然后酣然入睡。felt感覺；change改變；fell掉下。fall into a sleep意為睡了一覺，固定詞組，故選C。
（9）句意：他也開始挖一條溝渠到他的田里，但是他沒完成他的工作。前面有提到過溝渠canal，可知選C。
（10）句意：他的田里沒有得到做夠的水，他的農(nóng)作物都死了。any任何；enough足夠的；little幾乎沒有。根據(jù)all his crops died可知，故選B。