【題目】閱讀下面對話,從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕?/span>

A. What’s the matter?

B. It will take you there.

C. There is a parking lot(停車場) near the supermarket.

D. How far is it from here?

E. The road is too busy.

F. I really can’t find a place to park my car.

G. Well, you can do it like this...

A: Excuse me, Madam. You can’t park in front of the shop.

B: I’m so sorry. It’s my first time to drive alone. 1.

A: 2 I think you can park there.

B: 3.

A: About two kilometers.

B: Thanks. Can you tell me the way there?

A: You can use the guide map in your car. 4

B: But I don’t know how to use it! Can you help me?

A: 5 All right, it’s OK now.

B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you so much!

A: You are welcome.

【答案】

1F

2C

3D

4B

5G

【解析】

該對話是關于把車停在哪里的對話。也就是有關指路對話。對話告訴了我們,在距離這里兩公里遠的超市附近有一個停車場。如果你不知道,你應該使用車里導航。它會指引你去那里。

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子I think you can park there. 我想你可以把車停在那里?芍衔膽撌桥c找停車場有關。結合所給的選項可知,選擇I really can’t find a place to park my car. 我真的找不到停車的地方。符合語境。故選F。

2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子I think you can park there. 我想你可以把車停在那里?芍,上文應該是介紹哪兒有停車場。結合所給的選項可知,選擇There is a parking lot(停車場) near the supermarket. 在超市附近有一個停車場。符合語境。故選C。

3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子About two kilometers. 大約兩公里。可知,上文應該是問停車場離這兒有多遠。結合所給的選項可知,選擇How far is it from here? 停車場離這兒有多遠?符合語境。故選D

4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文的句子You can use the guide map in your car. 你可以在車里使用導航?芍挛膽摻忉屨f明導航的作用。結合所給的選項可知,選擇It will take you there. 它會指示你去那里。符合語境。故選B。

5.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文的句子Can you help me? 你能幫助我嗎?可知,下文應該介紹如何使用導航。結合所給的選項可知,選擇Well, you can do it like this... 你可以這樣做。符合語境。故選G。

補全對話做題技巧。

(1)通覽全文、領會大意、揣摩話題。解題時應先跳過空格通覽全文,了解對話大意,根據(jù)對大意的把握,判定語境,揣摩話題。

(2)根據(jù)語境、細讀選項、選擇答案。在把握話題和語境的基礎上,針對對話的每一空白處,細讀所提供的選項,認真分析它們之間的異同,依據(jù)對話有關情景內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。

(3)通盤考慮、前后聯(lián)想、先易后難。要從對話整體理解出發(fā),依照上、下問答的邏輯順序來考慮所選擇的答案,不可不顧前后順序,孤立地就上句就補下句,這樣可能出現(xiàn)所補句子符合上文而不符合下文的情況。要先解決有把握的、容易的,再回頭補選較難的。

(4)通讀對話、義形結合、驗證答案。將對話補全之后,再將整段對話通讀一遍,逐一驗證答案。所選的答案不僅語義上要符合語境,而且要保證語言正確,做到說話得體。

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