分析 這篇短文主要介紹了象形文字通常是簡(jiǎn)單的圖片,它們通常用字母和單詞表示.象形文字是一種符號(hào),代表一個(gè)思想或物體通過(guò)一個(gè)圖象.同樣,它是一種需要學(xué)習(xí)的交流系統(tǒng),但在我們的生活中是非常有用的.用戶必須學(xué)會(huì)看,理解和記住不同的象形符號(hào).
解答 任務(wù)一:答案:recycle:C traffic:D restaurant:A animal:B
四個(gè)單詞的意思分別是:回收利用;交通;參觀,動(dòng)物.它們對(duì)應(yīng)的圖標(biāo)分別是:CDAB
故答案是:recycle:C traffic:D restaurant:A animal:B
任務(wù)二:答案:形象圖通常是簡(jiǎn)單的圖片,它們經(jīng)常由字母和單詞組成.Simple是形容詞"簡(jiǎn)單的",短語(yǔ)be made with的意思是"由…組成"; letters and words意思是"字母和單詞",故答案是:形象圖通常是簡(jiǎn)單的圖片,它們經(jīng)常由字母和單詞組成.
任務(wù)三:答案:To help people who had disabilities in speaking,reading,or writing.根據(jù)原文中的At first,pictograms were introduced to help people who had disabilities in speaking,reading,or writing.可知"最初,圖標(biāo)的使用是為了幫助那些在語(yǔ)言、閱讀和書寫方面有障礙的人"故答案是:To help people who had disabilities in speaking,reading,or writing.
任務(wù)四:答案:Pictograms are a useful method of communication,and people can have fun as they learn each pictogram.原句people enjoy learning pictograms because they are useful.的句意是"人們喜歡學(xué)習(xí)圖標(biāo),因?yàn)閳D標(biāo)很有用."故答案是:Pictograms are a useful method of communication,and people can have fun as they learn each pictogram.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇任務(wù)型閱讀短文.解答時(shí)首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后弄清題干意思,對(duì)照短文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行信息歸納,確定正確答案.
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